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Coughing, choking, and fever are common signs of hydrocarbon aspiration. Lung irritation and pneumonia, even death, can result. Symptoms can happen quickly — within a couple of hours or even sooner.

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If there are no symptoms in 24 hours, the child should remain fine. Prevention is very important, because aspirating a hydrocarbon is so dangerous. Always re-close the child resistant caps.


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Lock oils and other hydrocarbons out of children's reach - even bottles of baby oil! Don't put these products down and turn your back, even for a second. It takes only a second for a child to grab the bottle and take a drink.

Accidental Childhood Poisoning

Questions you will be asked include: Then, you will be told exactly what to do. Sometimes, close observation at home will be enough. A 6-year-old boy with a history of developmental delay and seizure disorder had a chest x-ray during a routine medical examination. The x-ray showed an infiltrate a collection of fluid or cells in the airspaces of the lung in his right lung. He was treated with antibiotics but the infiltrate was still there 2 months later.

Further evaluation revealed that he had chronic constipation and was given mineral oil by mouth every day. Also, he had occasional coughing and choking while being fed.

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The mineral oil was discontinued. A pulmonary work-up didn't uncover any medical reason for the lung infiltrate. A bronchoscopy a viewing tube evaluates the airways was normal except for redness in a bronchial tube of the right lung. Fluid obtained from this area was milky white with fat globules floating on the surface. This fluid was compared with a sample of the mineral oil that the child had been receiving; testing showed a If the poison-control expert tells you to go to the ER and you have the substance container, then take that with you to show the ER doctor exactly what your child ingested.

If your child is listless, having seizures or having difficulty breathing: Call or your child's doctor. How to prevent childhood poisoning It's virtually impossible to guard against every danger, but the more steps you take to poison-proof your home, the safer you can keep your family. Post the poison-control number near every phone at home, and program it into your cell phone. Also post your child's age and weight near the phone in case a babysitter needs to report that information to the poison-control center when you're gone.

To avoid an accidental medication overose, always get dosing instructions from your practitioner in milliliters mL. Use a dosing syringe — not a dosing cup or spoon, and never a kitchen spoon — and be sure to turn on the lights and read dosage information carefully first. Ask your pediatrician if you're at all unclear on how the medicine should be taken. Store all medications, cleaning supplies, alcoholic beverages, cosmetics and other potentially dangerous substances in childproofed cabinets. Avoid taking medications in front of your little one, since little kids often try to imitate what you do.

Even vitamins can be toxic nutrients like iron or vitamin A, for instance, can be harmful if taken in large doses.

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Don't throw medications away in open trash containers where your toddler or mobile baby can get to them. Follow the disposal instructions on the medication's label, but make sure it's disposed in a closed container that your child can't get into. Be sure to ask for child-resistant caps for prescription medications for anyone in your family and choose over-the-counter medicines with child-resistant tops a good rule for all hazardous products — like cleaning supplies.

Keep all medications in their original child-resistant containers, and always replace the safety caps after you've taken the medicine.

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Buy only child-friendly nontoxic art supplies. Be extra careful about visitors who may not be thinking about the risks of childhood poisoning — and make sure they don't leave their medication in places your little one can find them like in Grandma's open purse or on the coffee table.

What to do about childhood poisoning

Make sure your garage and utility room is childproofed. Store all dangerous substances like gasoline, antifreeze, fertilizer, paint and windshield-washing fluid in locked cabinets. And as with medicine, keep these dangerous substances in their original containers. Know what kinds of plants you have and whether or not they could be poisonous. If you do have a dangerous plant, keep it far from your child's reach or consider getting rid of it.

Beware of lead poisoning. Have the paint on the interior and exterior of your home tested for lead if your house was built before Also, stay up to date on toy recalls due to lead paint — you can get e-mail notifications from the US Consumer Product Safety Commission.