Read more about treating dysphagia. Stroke can sometimes damage the parts of the brain that receive, process and interpret information sent by the eyes. This can result in losing half the field of vision — for example, only being able to see the left- or righthand side of what's in front of you. Strokes can also affect the control of the movement of the eye muscles. This can cause double vision. If you have any problems with your vision after a stroke, you'll be referred to an eye specialist called an orthoptist, who can assess your vision and suggest possible treatments. For example, if you've lost part of your field of vision, you may be offered eye movement therapy.
This involves exercises to help you look to the side with the reduced vision. You may also be given advice about particular ways to perform tasks that can be difficult if your vision is reduced on one side, such as getting dressed. Some strokes damage the part of the brain that controls bladder and bowel movements.
Some people may regain bladder and bowel control quite quickly, but if you still have problems after leaving hospital, help is available from the hospital, your GP, and specialist continence advisers. Don't be embarrassed — seek advice if you have a problem, as there are lots of treatments that can help. Read more about treating urinary incontinence. Having sex won't put you at higher risk of having a stroke.
There's no guarantee you won't have another stroke, but there's no reason why it should happen while you're having sex. Even if you've been left with a severe disability, you can experiment with different positions and find new ways of being intimate with your partner. Speak to your GP or rehabilitation team if this is the case, as there are a number of treatments available that can help.
If you've had a stroke or TIA, you can't drive for one month. Whether you can return to driving depends on what long-term disabilities you may have and the type of vehicle you drive. It's often not physical problems that can make driving dangerous, but problems with concentration, vision, reaction time and awareness that can develop after a stroke.
17 Ways To Help Stroke Survivors Recover Faster
Your GP can advise you on whether you can start driving again a month after your stroke, or whether you need further assessment at a mobility centre. You'll usually require long-term treatment with medications aimed at improving the underlying risk factors for your stroke. You'll also be encouraged to make lifestyle changes to improve your general health and lower your stroke risk, such as:. There are many ways you can provide support to a friend or relative who's had a stroke to speed up their rehabilitation process.
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There are 3 mains types of stroke:. Treatment for ischemic stroke involves clot-busting drugs like tPA or aspirin. Hemorrhagic stroke is often treated with brain surgery. Once stroke has been treated, stroke rehabilitation begins immediately. It can be a long road, so follow these 15 steps to make it as smooth as possible. This is called neuroplasticity. Forgetting that stroke rehabilitation exercise is about retraining the brain. In order to recover from stroke, your brain needs to rewire itself through neuroplasticity. The more repetitions you perform during your exercises for stroke patients , the more your mobility will improve.
Download our free Stroke Rehab Exercises ebook. Link will open a pop-up that will not interrupt your reading. Generally speaking, recovery from mild stroke could take around 6 months and recovery from massive stroke could take years. It can be frustrating to focus on how much longer recovery might take, so shift your focus to something empowering: Learning how to recover from stroke is all about finding the best treatments for stroke side effects. Using Botox to relieve spasticity without a proper rehabilitation exercise regimen.
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Spasticity is muscle stiffness that occurs when stroke damages part of the brain that controls your muscles. A common treatment for spasticity is Botox , which is effective yet temporary.
The best spasticity treatment — which is also an all-natural treatment — is rewiring your brain with repetitive stroke exercises. Furthermore, believing that recovery is possible will motivate you to take the action necessary to get there. Dismissing alternative stroke treatments that could have a huge impact.
Acupuncture could potentially help improve mobility and sensory issues, like numbness or tingling after stroke. However, the studies are conflicting. This is likely because every stroke is different and every patient responds differently to therapy.
It causes full or partial vision loss and can make it difficult to see anything in the center of your vision. Instead, you may see things with your side vision or nothing at all, depending on how significantly your eyes have been affected. You could also suffer from central vision loss if you had a retinal stroke. This type of stroke affects the eye rather than the brain and is caused by an eye blood vessel blockage.
A retinal stroke usually affects just one eye, and you may have noticed vision problems, like blurriness or blackouts, in that eye before your stroke. In contrast to central vision field loss, visual field loss affects your ability to see objects to the left or right of your central line of sight. The most common scenario for stroke victims is a stroke toward the back of the brain, which makes you unable to see from half of each eye. Other impairments may include blank patches in your vision, the loss of upper or lower field of vision in one or both eyes, or a quarter of your field of vision lost in one or both eyes.
My Long But Satisfying Road to Recovery - Stroke Connection Magazine - Spring
Eye movement problems after stroke are a result of damage to the nerves that control your eyes. You may notice impaired eye movements, like the inability to follow objects with your eyes or look from object to object. Additionally, you may notice that you have lost control of your eye movements. Your eyes may twitch or constantly move, causing blurriness and dizziness.
My Long But Satisfying Road to Recovery
You may also find that you are no longer able to judge how far objects are from you due to impaired depth perception. After a stroke, you may have difficulty with visual processing , or your ability to make sense of what you see. The most common visual processing problem after stroke is visual neglect, which can affect your perception of things around you; for example, you may have trouble distinguishing faces or colors from each other. You may also not be aware of things in your right or left visual space. Some individuals may not be aware of one entire side of their body.
Some people have visual hallucinations after stroke, which are also classified as a visual processing impairment. Fortunately, you can recover from eye injuries after stroke, although the process may take a while. Some stroke victims do notice improvement in their eyesight and eye functions long term after a stroke. Others have eye problems that do not improve, but rehabilitation focusing on the eyes can help patients adapt to their new eyesight. If a patient experiences eye problems following a stroke, he or she will undergo visual field testing to determine the part of vision affected by the stroke.