The Victoria Baths was opened about and was very prosperous for a while. It closed owing to lack of support soon after the extension of the railway to Monkstown. Judging by its ruins it was a pretentious building. The other baths were situated almost directly opposite the Victoria Baths and were run in conjunction with St.
Ann's Hydro, a large hydropathic facility near Blarney.
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In front of the Glen was a large pier, which was very much frequented until the railway was extended to Monkstown. It was then practically abandoned and became so unsafe that it was removed. The opening of Passage railway station on the Cork, Blackrock and Passage Railway in June was very much in the town's favour, as many visitors came to the town, which was for some time the railway terminus.
The railway was extended to Monkstown in August and two years later to Crosshaven. From that time Passage was no longer popular as a tourist resort, Crosshaven taking its place. The railway was closed in Passage railway station opened on 8 June and finally closed on 12 September It consists of a series plaques with historical photographs and explanatory text. The greatest of the Passage industries were the two dockyards. Hennessy's yard was situated in what is now Fr O'Flynn Park.
The precise date of its opening is unknown.
This yard had the distinction of launching in the City of Cork , which was the first steamship built in Ireland. The closing date of this dockyard is unrecorded. The other and bigger dockyard was the Royal Victoria Dockyard, which was laid down by Messrs. It received its name from Queen Victoria on her first visit to Cork in It changed ownership several times.
He sold it to Messrs. In most of the workers were paid off owing to a slump in the shipbuilding trade, and it completely closed down in Many of the workers emigrated to the English Naval Yards and to America. The Rushbrooke Dockyard was re-opened in and gave employment to many men who previously worked in the Royal Victoria Yard.
The first steamship to cross the Atlantic to America was under the command of Lt. The paddle shaft of The Sirius can be seen today, and forms part of a memorial to Captain Roberts and his achievement.
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It is erected near the site of the now demolished baths on the road to Monkstown just beyond the Cross River Ferry. In Wendele's "History of Cork" published in , Passage is described as consisting of two old irregular streets extending in a kind of forked direction. From two fairs were held there yearly, one on the first of May, and the other on the 25th of July. The fairs were held in the vicinity of Fair Hill, from, which the latter received its name. On Saturday a weekly market was held in a house on the site of the C.
In , in the Market House, John Wesley - the founder of Methodism - addressed the people of Passage whom he described afterward, as "as dull a congregation as I have seen. They would have been rude only they were afraid. In the past several cottages existed of which very little trace can be found at present.
Cottages in Horsehead were knocked down to make way for the building of Rockenham House and Lecarrow. There was a row of cottages at the back of Toureen Terrace, all of which have practically disappeared during the past twenty years.
Passage West
Traces of the cottages, which extended from Leemount Lodge almost to Killmurry Graveyard, can be seen on the road wall. Beyond the entrance to the graveyard as one approached the summit of the hill there were some more cottages. A number of houses on the Main Street were cleared for the laying down of the railway and for the building of the Convent School. In what is now Dock Street were several houses which were cleared for the building of the Dock Offices. On Beach Road, which was the main road, was a row of cottages the last of which was recently pulled down. There were a few cottages in the Copse, and there were far more houses in the Glen at Glenbrook than at present.
According to Shaw Mason's "Survey of the South of Ireland" Irish was the language spoken in by the inhabitants of these humble dwellings.
Toureen House was the former Custom's House and Toureen Terrace was known as Mariner's Row, as most of the houses were occupied by seafaring captains. The Council Building Scheme at Rockenham was completed in and was primarily intended as a slum clearance for the old houses in the town that had not been fit for habitation. Mary's Cottages were occupied at the end of and St.
Joseph's early in A year later it became an Urban District with an Urban Council. Owing to abuses a Public Inquiry was held in and the Urban Council dissolved. Passage West was directly affected by the events of the Irish Civil War Passage West saw a large scale landing of Free State pro-treaty troops on 2 August as part of a wider offensive. These 1, men, well equipped with artillery and armour supplied by the British, went on to capture Cork city from the badly armed republican troops who were holding it.
Many of the local homes took in the soldiers and fed them. It is said that Captain Jeremiah Collins, who was well known in Cork circles for aiding the cause, not only welcomed them into his home, but to mark the victorious landing, he raised the flag in front of his house "Carrigmahon" which overlooked the water.
Today, that same flagpole which was prominent in the grounds of Carrigmahon so many years ago, stands at the Glenbrook Hotel, by the waters edge. Irish political leader Charles Stuart Parnell once made a speech from a building in the centre of the town. John Wesley , Methodist founder, also preached in the town. Passage West suffered from relatively high unemployment for much of the late s and early s, but recent re-development, along with the sweeping harbour views the area offers, has resulted in the town becoming a popular place to live.
There has been a substantial amount of new housing development in the last seven or eight years - especially in the townlands of Pembroke and Rockenham on the northern edge of the town. In Howard Holdings, one of Ireland's largest property development companies acquired the former Royal Victoria Dockyard site from Haulbowline Industries, a stevedoring business owned and managed by the Hill family David, Orlando and Roger Hill. After taking over Dennis O'Keefe's wagon train, Payne seems drawn to leading lady Arleen Whelan but aside from one passionate kiss in a rainstorm, the standard romance between these two never develops.
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What's more, Whelan's character defies what would have ordinarily been a "goody-goody" role. She's by turns cynical, sullen, and selfish and she never becomes particularly likable.
Passage West Bed and Breakfast, Cheap Hotel and Guest House Accommodation
Dooley "Casablanca" Wilson also appears in the cast at a time when black faces were rarely featured in movies in general and in westerns in particular. As the wagon train that Payne and his cohorts take over makes its way to California, the usual hardships occur but they seem a bit starker than usual. A baby dies from lack of milk, its mother drifts into madness, a calf greatly valued by its elderly owners breaks its leg and must be destroyed, a schoolteacher's prize collection of seedlings gets tossed by the side of the road, a father must bury his child.
Only at the end of their journey do these pioneers find any respite from their troubles but then there's an explosion inside a tunnel which results in a death and a shift in relationships few would have expected at the start of the movie. Since Lewis Foster's work classifies him as little more than a journeyman director, the unique qualities of "Passage West" can probably be ascribed to the script co-written by the blacklisted writer, Alvah Bessie. Loyal Griggs, who later won an Oscar nomination for "The Ten Commandments," provides the cinematography which is heavily slanted toward exterior shots.
In fact, the first interior, a saloon , comes at the movie's three-quarters mark. John Payne, with an uncharacteristic mustache, and Dennis O'Keefe work together much better here than in their earlier "The Eagle and the Hawk" but minor actress Arleen Whelan can do little with the intriguing but sketchily-drawn figure of "Rose.
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Passage West Bed and Breakfast, Cheap Hotel and Guest House Accommodation
Keep track of everything you watch; tell your friends. Full Cast and Crew. In , six Salt Lake prison escapees join a wagon train headed for California but tensions between inmates and settlers complicate the perilous voyage. Alvah Bessie story , Lewis R. Film Noir I've Seen. Share this Rating Title: Use the HTML below. You must be a registered user to use the IMDb rating plugin. Learn more More Like This. The Eagle and the Hawk Ride in the Whirlwind Three cowboys, mistaken for members of an outlaw gang, are relentlessly pursued by a posse. Battle of Rogue River Ride the Man Down Disputes over a dead man's property escalate into a bloody range war.
The Rawhide Years The Siege at Red River Edit Cast Cast overview, first billed only: Pete Black Dennis O'Keefe Jacob Karns Arleen Whelan Rose Billings Frank Faylen Myra Johnson Peter Hansen