No one could thwart consolidation of an empire that eventually stretched from parts of present-day Sichuan in the west to coastal regions along the East China Sea. Having unified the entire civilized world as he knew it, Ying Zheng in B. He then invested in infrastructure and built massive fortifications. His road network likely exceeded 4, miles, including foot-wide speedways with a central lane reserved for the imperial family. On the northern frontier, the emperor dispatched his most trusted general to reinforce and connect existing border barriers, creating a bulwark against nomadic marauders.
Made of rammed earth and rubble, these fortifications became the basis for the Great Wall, most of which would be rebuilt in stone and brick during the 15th century A. As the grandeur of his tomb complex suggests, Qin Shi Huangdi kept an eye on posterity. But he also longed to extend his life on earth—perhaps indefinitely.
Alchemists informed the emperor that magical herbs were to be found on what they claimed were three Islands of the Immortals in the East China Sea. The emissaries most likely to gain entry to this mystical realm, they asserted, were uncorrupted children; in B. Four years later, the emperor sent three alchemists to retrieve the herbs. One of them made it back, recounting a tale of a giant fish guarding the islands.
Legend has it that the first emperor resolved to lead the next search party himself; on the expedition, the story goes, he used a repeating crossbow to kill a huge fish. But instead of discovering life-preserving elixirs, the emperor contracted a fatal illness. As he lay dying in B.
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The choice undercut the ambitions of a powerful royal counselor, Zhao Gao, who believed he could govern the country behind the scenes if a more malleable successor were installed. To conceal Qin Shi Huangdi's death—and disguise the stench of a decomposing corpse—until the travelers returned to the capital, Zhao Gao took on a cargo of salted fish. The delaying tactic worked. Once Zhao Gao managed to return to Xianyang, he was able to operate on his home turf.
He managed to transfer power to Ying Huhai, a younger, weaker son. Ultimately, however, the scheme failed. Zhao Gao could not maintain order and the country descended into civil war. The Qin dynasty outlived Qin Shi Huangdi by only four years. The second emperor committed suicide; Zhao Gao eventually was killed. Various rebel forces coalesced into a new dynasty, the Western Han. For archaeologists, one indicator that Qin rule had collapsed suddenly was the extensive damage to the terra cotta army.
As order broke down, marauding forces raided the pits where clay soldiers stood guard and plundered their real weapons. Raging fires, possibly set deliberately, followed the ransacking, weakening support pillars for wooden ceilings, which crashed down and smashed the figures.
Some 2, years later, archaeologists discovered charring on the walls of one pit. Throughout recorded Chinese history, the first emperor's Ebang Palace—its site on the Wei River, south of ancient Xianyang, was not investigated until — was synonymous with ostentation. The structure was said to have been the most lavish dwelling ever constructed, with an upper-floor gallery that could seat 10, and a network of covered walkways that led to distant mountains to the south. Above it was nothing. His version is more prosaic: When he was sick, he sent people to find special medicines.
The emperor's tomb lies beneath a forested hill, surrounded by cultivated fields about a half-mile from the museum. Out of reverence for an imperial resting place and concerns about preserving what might be unearthed there, the site has not been excavated. According to a description written a century after the emperor's death, the tomb contains a wealth of wonders, including man-made streambeds contoured to resemble the Yellow and Yangtze rivers, flowing with shimmering, quicksilver mercury that mimics coursing water. Analysis of soil in the mound has indeed revealed a high level of mercury.
Yet answers about the tomb are not likely to emerge anytime soon. Especially if we find paper, silk or textiles from plants or animals; it would be very bad if they have been kept in a balanced condition for 2, years, but suddenly they would vanish in a very short time. Whatever future excavations reveal about Qin Shi Huangdi's enigmatic nature, some things seem unlikely to change. The emperor's importance as a seminal figure of history won't be diminished. And the mysteries that surround his life will likely never be completely resolved. Arthur Lubow , who reports frequently on culture and the arts around the world, is based in New York City.
Subscribe or Give a Gift. Humans Reached the Roof of the World 40, Years. Learning to Speak Latino. Science Age of Humans. A New Treatment for Blindness. America's Most Revolutionary Artist. At the Smithsonian Visit. Looking at Artists Looking at Themselves. Photos Submit to Our Contest. Photo of the Day. Subscribe Top Menu Current Issue. History World History Video Newsletter. Historians are revising long-standing assessments of Qin Shi Huangdi as a cruel warmonger whose atrocities are said to have included executing scholars and burning books.
The discovery of buried vaults at Xi'an filled with thousands of terra cotta warriors stunned the world the figures in situ today. Emperor Qin Shi Huangdi's vast third-century B. In Xi'an, where an arched roof was constructed over the discovery site, 1. A partially excavated terra cotta statue in Qin Shi Huangdi tomb. A conservator restoring the emperor's retinue. Preventative Services Task Force. Active Day of Lexington has gained a stellar reputation for offering top care to seniors in a supportive and nurturing environment.
Services offered here include health and social services; medication administration; transportation; nutritious meals and snacks; physical, occupational, speech and pet therapy; therapeutic recreational activities; and outings. Broadly defined, a volunteer is a person who performs a service willingly and without pay for another person, group or organization. Volunteering is generally considered to be an altruistic activity. It is also renowned for skill development and is often intended to promote goodness or to improve human quality of life.
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The beginning of the year is a great time to plan for your future. If you have already done some estate planning, it is time to review your documents. Here are some tips: Did you have any big changes last year? Did you get married or divorced, have a kid, did your assets or income change, or was there a death in your family? It is that most wonderful time of the year—no, we are not talking about Christmas. The pain of having to shop health coverage, spend hours on the phone or online with one company vs another for our health insurance can be a daunting task. It does not matter if you are on Medicare or looking for your personal insurance, this can be one of the most dreaded….
This senior living community, the latest on the Lexington landscape, offers numerous amenities and top- class touches that make it a vibrant, exciting community.
New Kentucky Powers of Attorney Law Adopted By General Assembly
Guardianship has been a hot topic in Kentucky the past year. Between the increase in dementia diagnoses and the growing drug epidemic, the court system has had a great influx in the number of guardianship filings over the past few years. In Kentucky, a guardianship is a legal proceeding during which a jury determines whether an individual is wholly or partially disabled, the court appoints a guardian, thus officially creating a legal relationship between the guardian and the ward. The holidays are here. What would they be like without those special meals with family and friends?
This also means gift giving, parties to attend or host — and stretching your budget.
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Consider the following tips to help you stay merry and bright this season: Decide on a Budget. Estimate what you are able to reasonably spend. No going into debt for the holidays. Decide now to pay in cash or with a check or a debit card. Try to pare down your estimate to a…. The holidays are finally here — and so is the holiday stress. The holidays are a special time to celebrate with family and friends, food and traditions.
They are a time to spend with loved ones and make memories. The holidays should be a wonderful, joyous time of year, but with so many different things going on and meeting different demands, they can also present their own woes. The holiday season is a time for celebration, fun and joy. However, if you have seniors in your family, you need to be more careful of the many dangers that can crop up during the family get together.
Here are some tips you can use to ensure the health and safety of seniors in your family: Some holiday decorations are made of very combustible materials such as flammable cotton and tissue paper. An ulcer is an open sore on an external or internal surface of the body. It is caused by a break in the skin or mucous membrane that fails to heal. Ulcers in the gastrointestinal tract are the most common complaint. There are two types of gastrointestinal ulcers: Duodenal ulcers occur in the first foot of the small intestine just beyond the stomach. Gastric ulcers occur in the stomach. The stomach muscle crushes food and mixes it with pepsin and hydrochloric acid to digest it.
When someone is confined to home due to convalescence from an illness, recovery from surgery, or chronic illness or disability, his or her world shrinks considerably. Unfortunately, family support for seniors in such situations is often limited. Societal trends that include delayed marriage, decreased family size and increased mobility contribute to elder isolation.
We do know there are several possible causes of balance problems. Balance erodes naturally and gradually with age, but several health conditions can cause people to experience equilibrium issues that affect proper stability. Snow sledding with family members has long been a part of winter fun. From a health and wellness perspective, sledding can also cause injuries, some of them pretty serious, such as head injuries, the most common sledding accidents seen in emergency rooms.
These can even be deadly. Children sledding can risk injury in collisions with objects, rocks, trees and other children or even adults. It all began Aug. He landed on a concrete driveway 20 feet below, completely shattering two vertebrae in his neck. Fracture is the most serious injury the spine can suffer because if the fractured vertebrae move, the spinal cord may be compromised, causing paralysis of all muscles below the point of injury.
They only help lessen symptoms, such as memory loss and confusion, for a limited time. The name of the company describes how it works quite well: You call, describe the chore you need done and they do it. Kelley and Susan Sloane, the sisters who founded and run the company, are both experienced personal assistants. Kelley spent 27 years in information technology and marketing before retiring from the corporate world.
Aziz says advanced care planning is part of palliative care. The subject of near- death experiences NDEs has long fascinated the public. It has made its way into many books and movies. Medicaid Resource Assessment are an important tool to understand and utilize when one spouse is in need of long term care. A portion of the Medicaid rules is designed to protect the community spouse spouse at home from impoverishment and unnecessary dissipation of family assets. Usually these articles include a suggestion to join a support group. The Bluegrass offers a great deal for residents and passers- through alike.
Explore these opportunities in the unique landscape that is Lexington. First opened in , The Kentucky has been the premier cinema in Lexington for many years. With two main theaters, The Kentucky keeps films running throughout the day. These vary between new releases, art- house movies, independents and movies made by local filmmakers. The ornate designs in the theater, the old- style concessions booth and the friendly Medicare open enrollment starts Oct. Medicare is the federal health insurance program for people age 65 years or older, certain younger individuals with disabilities and people with end stage renal disease permanent kidney failure requiring dialysis or a transplant.
Original Medicare, commonly known as straight Medicare, is the traditional Census Bureau reports over the past decade the number of unmarried senior partners has increased by 70 percent. Seniors cohabit for many reasons. These include love and friendship, inheritance concerns and an anti- marriage attitude because of a previous unhappy marital experience. For many seniors, finances are the biggest issue precluding matrimony. Women who are maintaining healthy families serve as a litmus test for the economic strength of communities. While life expectancy is higher for women than men in most countries, a number of health and social factors combine to create a lower quality of life for women.
A power of attorney POA is a document that allows a person or organization to manage the affairs on behalf of another individual. They all appoint an attorney- in- fact — the person who will be making decisions on behalf of another — but each affords a different level of control. POAs are living documents that should be regularly updated, says Bluegrass Elderlaw senior associate attorney Mary Patton.
Model railroading is a wonderful journey through life. Since retiring, it has provided me an important ingredient in adjusting to these senior years. Creating a miniature world makes scale- model railroading such a great hobby. Model railroaders find a thrill in studying the world of miniature. In a historic building adjacent to Cheapside in downtown Lexington, a group of women are making a difference in the lives of seniors and their families.
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Bluegrass Elderlaw is comprised of two partner attorneys, two associate attorneys, and three support staff. Kenton founded Bluegrass Elderlaw in Many people feel like a vibrant spiritual life is out of reach. We hear friends talk about trusting God, having peace with God, even hearing from God. We have relatives whose lives are shaped in positive ways by their faith. Neighbors have confidence that they will live in a better world after this one. Memory disorders are frightening and frustrating not only for the person suffering from them, but also their loved ones.
Fortunately, Lexington has a unique program to help patients and their families and caregivers. More than five years ago, Greg Cooper, M. Patrons of Legacy Reserve at Fritz Farm can hardly wait to move into their new homes this month. Some of them signed up over a year ago. I love to swim. Many people in the United States with significant savings fear going broke in retirement, according to a recent survey. However, there are ways to live frugally to try to prevent that from happening.
Analyze your living situation. According to research, the cost of a home and home- related expenses accounts for nearly 43 percent of spending for people who are 65 to 74 years of age. No one needs to be told the younger generations are attached to their technology. This list features local — not chain or franchised — eateries that are stand alone and have reasonable prices and, of course, good food.
They are in alphabetical order. The Bistro egg platter, breakfast quiche and the spinach, tomato and feta omelet are some favorites Caring for an aging relative typically involves physical, psychological, emotional and financial demands that increase over time. Make this a regular practice.
We all know we need to save money, but many of us put off saving. We need to develop a rainy day fund. Only one person in five has sufficient funds to cover three months of expenses. Everyone should commit to saving even a small amount monthly. Performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation CPR has gotten simpler in recent years. Previously, people had to take a two- to four- hour class to receive certification. But now the rescue method can be learned in five minutes or less. It has been honed down to two major points: This is known as hands- only CPR. Even doing something as simple as this until more help arrives can be the difference between life and death.
One of the many things a couple should discuss before marriage is finances. Financial issues are among the top three leading causes of divorce in the United States, according to the Institute for Divorce Financial Analysts www. Finances can make or break a relationship. Different spending habits, different financial goals and financial secrets How does a reverse mortgage differ from other mortgages?
Although private banks sometimes make reverse mortgages often referred to as a home equity conversion mortgage, or HECM , these days most senior citizens apply for reverse mortgages through a government program administered through the Federal Housing Administration FHA. Traditional funeral services typically include embalming and dressing the body, renting the funeral home, holding a viewing, transporting the body via a hearse to the funeral site and purchasing the casket, a cemetery plot or crypt and a headstone or tombstone.
Direct burials involve a simple burial container, no viewing or visitation and no embalming, but a memorial We, as elder law attorneys, are often asked to explain the differences between a legitimate asset preservation plan and elder financial abuse. The key factors to look for are the intent of the elder adult and the intent of the recipient, usually an adult child or children, who are involved in transfer of assets. Infusion therapy involves administering medications intravenously by needle or catheter rather than orally.
Injections can also be delivered into muscles or epidural routes — the membranes surrounding the spinal cord. The medications can be antibiotics, antifungals, antivirals, chemotherapy, hydration, pain management and parenteral nutrition. Grandparents have always played an essential role in bringing up children, but nowadays, more people rely on their parents to help them with their kids. The unconditional love of grandparents benefits children in many ways. Most important, it gives them a feeling of comfort and security. Distance makes the heart grow fonder, right?
Forming and maintaining bonds with grandchildren long distance can be challenging and sometimes frustrating. Luckily, technology helps bridge the gap of physical distance. The summer months provide the perfect opportunity to spend extra time with your grandchildren. Road trips can create a whole new family experience, something the children will remember forever. When seniors live alone, other people may have concerns about their physical or emotional welfare. If you receive such an offer, ask yourself the following questions and take time to honestly and thoroughly answer each one before making a decision.
Usually, having to take full parental responsibility for your grandchildren or other children not your own comes with little warning. Grandparents often cartwheel into a world of child neglect and abuse, court proceedings and drug addiction they never knew existed. Grandparents need fast, accurate answers to their questions. In sorrow and love they take in the little refugees created by military deployment, fatal accidents, incarceration or mental illness.
However, 80 percent to 90 percent of the cases. Senior or Elder bullying is becoming a problem in the aging population. You may think your loved one is safe from such things, but it is being shown that bullying is becoming a problem in Senior Social and Living Communities. Elder Bullying and Elder Abuse are similar but are not the same thing. While Elder Abuse comes from someone in a position of power over the senior, Elder Bullying can come from senior peers as well, just as the children who are bullied at school.
Have you considered starting your own grandparent blog? Maintaining a blog can improve your life and skillsets in many unexpected ways. It will help you: Add Focus To Your Life. In the practical aspect, a blog becomes another fun responsibility in your life that needs caretaking and nurturing, but there is also a deeper aspect to a blog. Once you start writing about your life and the perspective that shapes it, you will become more intentional about who you are and who you are becoming.
With age, the body changes. Your sense of taste may change due to medications or you may have problems chewing. A visit to the doctor will let you know you need to eat a balanced and healthy diet, combined with adequate exercise, and take other measures to age well. Rotary started over years ago when several businessmen came together and decided to do some good in the world.
The caregiver feeds the care receiver if necessary. He or she helps the person dress each morning and undress and prepare for bed each night. A caregiver may help the care receiver use the bathroom. Perhaps you, like many others, enjoyed playing ping pong, paddleball, racquet ball and even tennis earlier in life.
Then as the years passed, those hips, legs, knees and shoulders gave way to aging. Pickleball combines elements of ping pong, badminton and tennis. In this game, two, three or four players use paddles made of wood or composite materials to hit a perforated Provision Living prides itself on creating an inviting environment where residents can flourish in all these aspects of life.
The main way most American families save for the future is through private retirement savings plans such as k s and IRAs. These plans offer the opportunity to designate a beneficiary upon the death of the account holder. These designations allow the account assets to bypass probate and pass directly to the named beneficiaries. Often, individuals make these decisions when initially setting up the account and never reconsider them. More and more older people are returning to school these days than at any other time in history.
Longer life- spans with better health, a desire for career advancement or career change and the wish to learn new things are just a few factors behind this surge of people seeking education in their golden years. A will is the legal declaration of what a person wants done with his or her possessions after his or her death. The person making the will is called the testator. Usually, but not necessarily, it is written by a lawyer and witnessed by a notary.
More people in their golden years are hitting the gym these days. It is important to find a gym that meets your standards and expectations — one that you like and feel comfortable going to. The experience at the gym makes or breaks membership and plays a large role in your motivation and willingness to exercise. Before you sign up for gym membership, tour the facility to see what it has to offer. A gym whose front desk staff greets you cheerfully and who enjoy their job will make you feel comfortable Health screenings can be lifesaving.
Falls a real danger for people entering their golden years. One minute Amanda was coming down the stairs in her home. The next minute, she was lying face down on the floor at the foot of the steps. She remembered the fall; she recalled scraping her nose on the rough pile of the carpet, getting a kind of a rug burn and hitting her head. She could not get up because her limbs were weak and useless. A neighbor discovered her and called Perhaps one of the most special gardens on earth is in Amsterdam in the Netherlands.
Keukenhof Gardens is the international independent showcase for the Dutch floricultural sector, with a special emphasis on flower bulbs. Keukenhof is considered the royal supplier of flowers. It has almost exhibitors who give their very best range of floweing bulbs for display in the park.
With these bulbs, the garden designer creates a special design for each exhibitor. When the first Grandparents as Parents GAP conference convened in Lexington 15 years ago, the pleasant facilities of the Fayette County Agricultural Extension office on Red Mile Place were roomy enough to accommodate the or so people who attended. The Bluegrass Regional Grandparents and Relatives as Parents Conference has outgrown several previous venues and continues to grow.
All taxpayers dread it: An audit is not as common a practice as you may believe. The IRS defined an audit as a formal review of a tax return to ensure information is being reported according to current tax law and to verify the information itself is accurate. It does not necessarily mean you have done something wrong. Chronic fatigue syndrome CFS is the most common name used to designate a significantly debilitating medical disorder or group of disorders generally defined by persistent fatigue.
CFS is often accompanied by other specific symptoms that persist for at least six months, according to the Mayo Clinic. The loss of a child is one of the most devastating experiences a parent may face. You are not only losing a child; you are also losing a piece of yourself, and your future will be forever changed.
Compassionate Friends is an organization that supports families that have lost a child. Its mission statement says: The Compassionate Friends provides highly personal comfort, hope and support to every family As parents and other loved ones age, a prime concern is finding a place for them to live.
Many senior housing options are available, forming a continuum of care that seeks to make the transition to each stage easy. You could choose to help your parents age in place in their own home, hiring home care personnel to help with daily living activities such as cooking, laundry, grocery shopping, taking medications and bathing.
You might make modifications to the house, such as installing easy- access tubs and showers. Nursing homes are inserting arbitration clauses into their admission contracts with more frequency. Therefore, it is of the utmost importance that counsel advising nursing homes understand the laws applicable to the validity of arbitration clauses related to admission contracts and the finer nuances Whether you are new to caregiving or have been at it for a while, you may find yourself feeling overwhelmed and worried about your ability to handle all the responsibilities involved in looking after a person with a long- term health condition.
What better time than the start of a new year to reflect on your role and how you may be better able to manage it. Take time to honestly answer the following questions and consider the advice offered here. This year the scorecard measures changes in local area performance over recent years.
For most localities, this is anywhere from to Many relationships have their ups and downs.