A little bit of range is actually healthy, since different nutrients are absorbed better at different pHs. Learn everything you need to know about pH and growing cannabis: If growing outside you most likely are going to use soil. Learn more about different growing mediums for cannabis here: Choose the cannabis nutrients if any you plan on using with your cannabis plants. Learn more about nutrients here: Without any plants, growing cannabis is impossible! Learn more about where to find cannabis seeds online here with seed shipping worldwide, including the USA, UK and Australia!
Germinate Seeds or Care for Clones. Basically you want to give your seeds a warm, wet place to start growing. There are many methods and techniques for germination, but I believe the easiest way to start seeds is to place them in a starter cube or seedling plug. I use Rapid Rooters because they are easy to work with — you just stick your cannabis seed in the Rapid Rooter plug, keep your seed warm and slightly moist, and let the Rapid Rooter do its magic.
Sprouts emerge and roots appear in just a few days. Another great option for new growers is to germinate their seeds directly in their final growing medium. In nature, cannabis seedlings would sprout in soil, and they would emerge as their taproots start growing down. Because seeds are already in their final resting place, they will immediately start adjusting to the environment. Every time you transplant or move a sprouted seed, it can cause stress as the young plant needs to readjust its new surroundings.
The first two leaves from your cannabis plant will be round called cotyledons , but after that all the leaves will be serrated like the cannabis leaves you are probably familiar with. Learn everything you need to know about germinating cannabis seeds here: If no humidity cloner is available, some growers mist their clones a few times a day until they start forming roots. This can slow down the rooting process. Once young plants are growing new leaves and getting taller, they are officially in the vegetative stage.
When your cannabis plant first starts growing brand new leaves and stems, it marks the beginning of the vegetative stage. The vegetative stage is a period of growth where your cannabis plant just focuses on getting strong and big. During this stage, cannabis plants will only grow leaves and stems, and will not grow any bud. Cannabis plants should be first placed outside in the Spring. The best time differs depending on where you live in the world, but as long as nights are shorter than 12 hours and days are growing longer, it should be a good time to place plants outside.
If plants are placed outside too early while nights are too long they may start budding right away, instead of staying in the vegetative stage. Therefore make sure your days are long enough to support vegetative growth. The vegetative stage is the easiest part of growing outdoors, and as long as you provide the plants with plenty of light, needed nutrients, and water, your plants should thrive. Outdoors, the amount of time spent by the plant in the vegetative stage is determined by the sun and how long the days are. Plants that get a lot of direct sunlight can grow into trees over the course of one summer.
As the days start growing shorter in the late summer or fall, your cannabis will automatically switch to the flowering stage on its own. The further away from the equator, the sooner cannabis will start flowering and be ready to harvest. For outdoor grow areas closer to the equator, cannabis will be ready to harvest later in the year. Indoor growers can keep cannabis plants in the vegetative stage for as long or short as they want by providing at least 18 hours of light a day.
This is usually accomplished by putting grow lights on a timer. Unlike outdoor growers, indoor growers have more control over the final size and shape of their plant. Indoor growers usually provide either a or light schedule during the vegetative stage of cannabis. The answer depends on which grower you ask, and may even be different from plant to plant.
Most weed strains are fine and will flourish when given 24 hours of light a day in the vegetative stage. This also allows growers to use the 6 hours of darkness to help cool the grow area. According to the Marijuana Horticulture Bible pg 38 , research has shown that most strains of marijuana do grow faster when given 24 hours of light during the vegetative stage. There will always be growers who feel that cannabis plants need some time with the light off a dark period in order to have optimal growth, while others believe that the extra hours of light are better since they give your plants slightly faster growth in veg.
However, many growers seem to agree that ruderalis auto-flowering strains of marijuana grow fastest when given just 18 hours of light a day. So if you are growing auto strains, you may want to consider an light schedule. I personally keep my lights on and schedule 18 hours of light, 6 hours of dark for all my plants during the vegetative stage. Some delicate strains and autoflowering strains seem to get stressed by a hour light period, and I believe many strains seem to grow healthier with a cool dark period every day.
However, I used to grow using 24 hours of light a day for my cannabis plants in veg, and they grew just fine. Daily Care in the Vegetative Stage. In the vegetative stage, your job is simple. Cannabis plants grow fast and are tough in the vegetative stage. Provide water — Water plants when top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. In containers, make sure water can drain freely out the bottom.
In a hydro setup, there will always be plenty of water. Simply add the directed amount nutrients to your water before giving it to plants or adding to reservoir. Manage pH levels if using liquid nutrients. Provide light — Keep plants in sun or use your vegetative grow light as directed. Simply turn grow lights on and keep at the recommended distance from the top of your plants. Outdoors plants will continue vegetating until days start growing short. Not too cold, not too hot — Vegetative cannabis plants prefer a comfortable room temperature or slightly warmer.
Avoid low humidity in the vegetative stage if possible. Never allow plants to experience freezing temps. Seedlings may need less water at a time until they are growing vigorously. Especially if young plants are in a big container, avoid giving a lot of water at a time until the plants starts growing faster.
Once plant is growing new leaves and stems regularly, start watering using the techniques explained below. Learn more about watering plants perfectly every time: Vegetative cannabis plants prefer a comfortable room temperature or slightly warmer. Make sure to always check the temperature as experienced by your plants, not the ambient room temperature. Check the temperature directly under the light where the top of your plants are located. Cannabis plants cannot stand cold temperatures. Freezing temps can kill cannabis. So if plants are kept in a cold area for example a basement , take steps to prevent the plants or roots from getting too cold.
Grow lights will help keep the plant warm, but make sure the bottoms of the plants have a protective barrier from anything that might be too cold. Learn more about temperature for the vegetative stage of cannabis: A good grower always keeps a close eye on their plants, so they can catch and correct any issues before the plant is permanently damaged. Marijuana plants are very resilient, especially in the vegetative stage. As long as you fix any problem that is hurting them, they will usually bounce back quickly and go on to produce fine buds.
Plant training is not crucial to success. You can get to harvest without training your plants. Cannabis growers often want cannabis plants to grow into a certain size and shape to produce the best yields. The best time to train your cannabis plant is in the vegetative stage. There is very little plant training that can be done in the flowering stage. So if you have special space requirements, make sure you learn about training your plants before they get too big!
As a grower, you have a lot of control over the final size and shape. Plant training techniques allow you to create a cannabis plant that grows the way you want. A cannabis plant that is trained to grow short and wide takes full advantage of indoor grow lights. Notice how each of the colas are about the same size, since the plant was trained so that all colas received the same amount of light.
You can control the genetics by choosing to start with a great strain , and plant training will give you the tools you need to get your cannabis to grow the way you want, so you get the best yields possible. When growing indoors, the length of time to keep your plant in the vegetative stage will vary with how big you want your final plant to be.
The longer your plant stays in the vegetative stage, the bigger it will get. A cannabis plant can stay in the vegetative stage for virtually forever, and plants can be kept in the vegetative stage for years if given enough hours of light each day. If you are trying to keep your plants smaller, you will want to keep them in the vegetative stage for a shorter amount of time. The time spent in the vegetative stage is a big part of what sets the final height of the plant at harvest. A good rule of thumb is to let your plants stay in the vegetative stage until it reaches about half its final height.
Cannabis plants often double in height after the switch to the flowering stage. Your plants will start flowering in response to the amount of light they get each day. In the flowering stage, your cannabis plants will reveal their gender. How can I tell if my plant is male or female? Get rid of male plants immediately to prevent pollination and seedy buds! When Does Flowering Start? Learn more about hermies here: Indoor growers need to change their light schedule to to 12 hours on and 12 hours off to get marijuana plants to start the flowering stage.
This is usually accomplished by changing your lighting timer to a schedule so lights automatically turn off for 12 hours a day. If you have trouble with heat from your lights, it may also be easier to keep your grow room cool if the lights only turn on at night. Light leaks can be a big problem during the flowering stage. If you do not maintain consistent night periods, your plants can stop flowering and revert back to the vegetative stage, or even turn into a hermaphrodite. Hermies grow sex organs of both genders, so female plants start growing male pollen sacs which can cause pollination and seedy buds.
The flowering stage is one of the most exciting parts of marijuana growing, but it is also the toughest stage life life for cannabis. As long as your buds remain intact, and you have enough leaves to get you to harvest, you will still produce amazing quality buds. This is a shame because the amount of buds you get in the end is directly proportional to the amount of light the plant receives during the flowering stage.
Buds that are lower on the plant, or in the middle of the plant without much access to light and air will tend to stay small. It is tough for many new growers to be patient and wait until their plant is ready to harvest. Many new growers cut their cannabis down too early in excitement, which is a huge waste after spending so long caring for the plant. You see your plant is growing buds and it can be tempting to want to harvest your buds as soon as possible.
I urge you to be patient during this stage. A few weeks of growing could be the difference between getting a half-strength bud or getting a bud that is at full potency, so it is important to try to wait until just the right time to harvest. When cannabis reaches the flowering budding stage, different strains tend to start growing more differently from each other. Some strains grow very tall after being switched to flowering, doubling or tripling their height or more.
Other strains stay short and squat after being switched to flowering, and may not stretch much at all.
How to Grow Cannabis Indoors: The Beginner’s Guide
Let Me Show You: These plants were grown together. The one of the right starts out a bit taller, and grows just a little lankier than the other one. Now look what happens when they get switched over to the flowering stage…. Bud Growth and how to increase yields. One thing that can help you get better yields is to expose your bud sites to more air and light. Some growers tuck leaves away, while other remove leaves that are covering buds sites.
Try to get the buds as much light and air exposure as possible, but avoid damaging or over-stressing the plant. Defoliation removing leaves is a highly controversial technique for growing cannabis. Give Plenty of Light: Giving the maximum amount of brightness to your plants will improve your yields by giving your plant more energy to grow. The highest-yielding cannabis grow lights for the flowering stage are HPS grow lights. Many growers use an HPS grow light in the flowering stage to get bigger yields.
Nutrients made for the vegetative stage of growth contain too much nitrogen, which can hinder bud development.
How to Grow Marijuana Indoors: For Beginners | Leafly
So avoid giving your plant a standard nutrient formula in the flowering stage, especially nutrients high in nitrogen nitrogen is the first number listed on nutrient bottles. They might start ramping up on nutrients as harvest is coming, in an attempt to get bigger buds. This is not a great strategy. While cannabis plants use a lot of nutrients in the first month following the switch to flower, your cannabis plants will slowly start needing less and less nutrients as they approach harvest.
It can be a good idea to slowly start easing down on the amount of nutrients being provided about halfway through the flowering stage, just a little bit at a time. By keeping nutrient levels relatively low during the second half of the flowering stage, you are preventing nutrient build-up in the plant that could possibly affect the taste of the buds, or prevent proper bud development.
Avoid supplements or bud ripening formulas that provide extra nutrients! In magazines and online, flowering cannabis plants are almost always pictured weeks before harvest. This is because leaves start dying and the plants stop looking as picture-perfect as harvest approaches. In the vegetative stage, cannabis plants tend to be able to thrive in many environments. In the flowering stage, plants start being a little more picky about the environment.
What helps a lot with bud development is to control the temperature and humidity of the grow area.
Step 2: Choose (and Use) Your Cannabis Grow Lights
Most importantly, avoid too-hot temps! Keep low humidity if you can because low humidity in the flowering stage reduces the chance of mold and increases trichome development. Harvest Buds at the Correct Time: Harvesting too early is one of the best ways to reduce your yields, and is a common mistake for new growers.
Cannabis plants fatten their buds up considerably in the last few weeks before harvest, and this last-minute budding adds a lot of extra weight to your final yields. However, marijuana actually contains several different substances which produce the desired effects including something known as CBD. There is another well-known cannabinoid known as CBN. Harvesting a marijuana plant on the early side will tend to produce bud which gives you more of a buzzed, in-your-head experience. However, early-harvested buds give some people anxiety, as well as headaches.
Harvesting a bit later will give your bud more of that stony, relaxed sort of feeling that makes your eyelids feel heavy. Thankfully, there is a relatively long window of time where cannabis can be harvested, depending on the strain. Some growers harvest after only 2 months of flowering, while others wait as long as 4 months or more. The amount of time needed in the flowering stage before harvest is heavily dependent on strain and personal preference. However, there are some general rules to follow. Quick note before you harvest your plants: For better tasting buds, some people recommend changing how you feed your cannabis during the last two weeks before harvest, as follows….
Some people stop providing nutrients to their cannabis for the last two weeks before harvest in order to let the plant flush out any extra nutrient buildup or salts that may lead to a chemical nutrient taste. Some growers also feed their marijuana plants one teaspoon of blackstrap molasses per gallon of water during the last two weeks to help produce bigger and tastier buds.
The molasses contains sugars to help bulk up your buds. Even if you stop adding nutrients to your water for the last two weeks, you still want to pH your water so the plant can access any leftover nutrients that are still available in your growing medium. One method to find out if your cannabis is ready for harvest is to look at the little white hairs pistils that have been growing out of your bud. These little hairs are actually the pistils for the bud flowers marijuana bud is actually just a bunch of little flowers called calyxes all clustered together.
When the hairs first appear, they are all white. As time goes on, with most cannabis strains the pistils start to curl in and darken. These hairs turn yellow, red, or brown, or even purple or pink, depending partially on the strain, and partially on growing conditions. Some strains for example White Widow tend to stay mostly white even as they approach harvest. There will be lots of times where it seems like the cannabis buds are getting close to being done, then they will suddenly grow a whole bunch of new white pistils.
While I like waiting until nearly all the pistils have turned, many others prefer to harvest sooner than that and they get great results too! You need to figure out what is optimal for you and your body. Just remember that there is a 2-week range where marijuana can be harvested, so you do have a little wiggle room.
Just looking at the plants is not always precise enough especially when a plant is growing in an unexpected ways as you approach harvest time. These trichomes are what contain the majority of cannabinoids the good stuff in your buds, and they change in appearance as harvest time approaches. Growers can look at the glandular stalked trichomes on the buds under a magnifier, and this gives you the information you need to know the best time to harvest for your needs. A bit of random trivia for you: These trichomes are supposed to taste bad to animals and deter them from eating the marijuana plant but many cats love the taste of these trichomes!
You will notice that some cats will trick to lick or chew the leaves and buds of your flowering marijuana plant after they get a taste. The trichomes look like little mushrooms under a 30xx power, illuminated microscope. For harvest, you want to pay attention to the trichomes that look like the little mushrooms. In this case most of the trichomes are cloudy, with a few ambers here and there.
These buds are ready to harvest. For relaxing, more anti-anxiety buds, wait until some of the cloudy trichomes have darkened to amber. When growing your own, I recommend sampling buds off your plant at different stages to get an idea what your preference is. The hardest part of growing for many new growers is waiting for the right time to harvest.
- Step 2: Choose Your Cannabis Grow Lights;
- Deep Storm (Dr. Jeremy Logan Book 1)!
- How to Grow Cannabis Indoors: The Beginner's Guide.
- How to Unlock 99% of the THC and CBD Power in Your Cannabis.
- Step 1: Choose the Perfect Cannabis Grow Room.
There is a strong tendency to harvest the plant early due to excitement. If you are feeling excited about harvesting your plant, then takes branches off the lower part of the plant that look the most done and dry them and check the potency for yourself. Harvesting the buds in stages starting off slowly with small batches can really help abate the excitement. Remember, 2 months is the minimum length of the flowering stage while your cannabis is growing buds.
Advice on using illuminated hand-held microscope: When using an illuminated microscope for the first time, my advice is to actually cut a piece of bud off the plant. You can try to look at the trichomes on the live plant but it can be a bit difficult. If possible, put the piece of bud down on something stable such as a table. At that point, you want to take the microscope and push down relatively hard in a place where there are trichomes on the bud is besst.
Once the microscope is firmly pressed on the the plant, you can adjust the microscope focus to be able to see the trichomes. After a while, you get used to using the microscope and it gets easier. You still need to trim, dry and cure your buds before they will be ready to use.
Curing technically starts when the plant stops getting water. From that moment on, your plant is drying and beginning the curing process. Read the Complete Tutorial Here: If you prepare your marijuana buds the proper way, you will ensure the smoothest, best-tasting result. I will describe a simple and easy, yet effective method below.
You can hang the entire plant but the drying process will go much faster if you cut off branches or individual buds from the plant and then hang up your pieces of bud to dry. You will need to trim the leaves near the bud but remember that you can make edibles, hash oil or canna caps from the small leaves that grow close to the bud.
Optimally want to dry your buds slow, so this may be a good technique if you live in a very dry climate. Trimming buds after drying is very difficult. After you have cut off and trimmed your buds, you hang them upside down in a cool. Make sure to space your buds evenly without touching each other so they can dry out properly without molding. Very humid air or too much moisture during the drying process is your enemy because it can cause mold. At lower humidities, your drying will go much faster, so you need to watch buds closely and pull them down before they get overdried.
Drying as slowly as possible without mold will give you the highest quality buds, as this enhances the curing process. Basically you can hang buds upside down anywhere you want. This is a time to use your creative skills! An easy way to hang your buds to dry is pin them to coat hangers using clothes pins and simply hand the coat hangers in a closet.
You can also place them on mesh drying racks. These are a good choice for a humid environment, or if you plan on drying a lot of fresh bud together in a small space. By removing the buds from the stems and putting them on a mesh rack, they will dry a lot more quickly than if they were hung upside down with the buds still on the stems.
The inside of your grow space or grow tent can also be a really nice choice. I personally hang my trimmed cannabis buds in my grow tent which was holding my now-harvested plants. A grow tent is a great place to dry cannabis, with a controlled environment and many places to hang bud. Drying is the first part of the pot curing process. When the buds still have moisture in the center, their stems will bend without breaking when you apply pressure to the stem. Once the plants are dried to the middle, the stems will begin to snap instead of bend.
You want to be careful of over-drying your weed, or buds will crumble when you try to break it up. If this happens, some growers recommend ways to re-moisten the buds with water and hang them to dry again, but this may not help. Cannabis bud seems to cure best if you dry it out slowly one time, and re-misting also means there is a greater opportunity for mold to grow.
This is done by placing the dried buds in quart-sized mason jars. The curing process is a delicate dance of trying to maintain enough moisture to continue curing the buds, but not enough moisture to promote mold. You try to keep things just right. A hygrometer will help. Almost all marijuana enthusiasts agree that the best smell and flavor is obtained after the marijuana has been cured for some length of time.
But the important thing is it works. However, curing for more than 6 months does not seem to continue to add much potency. I personally cure buds for months. To cure your freshly dried buds, just put them in a tightly-closed jar in a cool dark place. A quart-sized mason jar works great. You will be spending the next few weeks monitoring your buds in the jars, and in about 2 weeks, they will be ready for use! The best cure will happen if you can keep a very close eye on your buds throughout the cure and allow them to finish drying as slowly as possible.
Use a Hygrometer To Track Moisture! The easiest way to track the relative moisture content and ensure a perfect cure every time is to keep your curing buds in mason jars with a hygrometer inside. Learn more in the curing tutorial: If buds ever feel wet during the curing process, it means you need to release extra moisture from the jar. Some moisture is still stored in the stems of your buds, even after buds seem mostly dry, and once you start curing the buds, any remaining moisture will spread out evenly through the plant and come to the surface. Whenever the outsides of buds feel wet, simply open the tops of your jars and allow the buds to be exposed to air until buds feel dry on the outside.
It may take 10 minutes, or it may take a few hours depending on how wet the buds are. This will allow your buds to drying slowly, just enough to remove extra moisture trapped in the jar. There needs to be moisture for the curing process to continue, but buds should never be allowed to feel wet on the outside or they are more likely to be attacked by mold. If you open the jar and it smells really funky not a good funky , there may be hidden moisture in some of your buds which may not have dried completely and could be in the beginning stages of growing mold due to the moisture.
This especially tends to happen with big fat buds that were cut off the main cola. I generally recommend trashing any buds you suspect may have mold. For the first 2 weeks of curing: Open your jars for a few seconds regularly. From 2 weeks and on: If buds are wet or moist when you open the jars, then keep opening them every day until they have felt dry to the touch every day for at least a week. I usually let my buds cure for months, as they seem to get more potent as time goes on. Some people only cure their bud for weeks total while other cure their bud for months or more.
Buds continue curing for up to 6 months. At that point, they will not gain any more benefits from further curing, and you should start thinking about long-term storage. In general, cannabis plants enjoy temperatures in the same general range that humans like, perhaps a little warmer. If a temperature is too hot or cold for a human to comfortable hang out in, it probably is too hot or too cold for your weed. Depending on the type of grow lights used, the lights will probably raise the temperature of your grow space, which is something you should consider when creating your grow area.
Cannabis likes temperatures from about degrees F degrees C. Bigger and more powerful lights will raise the temperature more, and smaller grow areas will be more prone to temperature fluctuations due to the lights. Learn how to control temperature in the grow room: Cannabis kept in lower humidity conditions will drink more water, while cannabis in high humidity conditions will collect water through the leaves and drink less through the roots. However, towards the end of the florwering stage, cannabis will do better in a drier environment.
Some strains are especially prone to mold at high humidity. On the flip side, extra dry air is often associated with finicky plants that get easily stressed for no reason, especially for younger marijuana plants. Therefore if you have unexplainable problems with your plants, and you know your grow area is very dry or humid, try investing in a humidifier or dehumidifier. You may be surprised how often fixing the humidity fixes mysterious marijuana plant problems.
Towards the last few weeks before harvest, it becomes essential to keep humidity lower in order to prevent mold, especially when there are huge, dense buds. Many pro growers dramatically drop humidity with a dehumidifier during the last two weeks before harvest. During the last two weeks before harvest, you can basically drop the humidity as low as possible.
Learn everything you need to know about humidity: They need a constant supply of CO2 usually by giving the plant fresh air to flourish. This will help prevent hot spots, and gets fresh air and CO2 to all the plants in your grow space. One of the most recognizable aspects of cannabis is its pungent, unique smell. Unfortunately, that same delightful smell is instantly recognizable, and can cause lots of trouble for growers. Fortunately, smell control in the grow room is straightforward. There are two ways of stopping smells in the grow room.
Learn about all your options for smell control here: No smell — No one should be able to smell your grow or smell cannabis on you. This makes you an easy target for police and marijuana haters! No sell — Statistically, people who are growing strictly for personal use deal with far less legal troubles than people who sell their cannabis. No tell — Having fewer people know about your grow reduces the chances of you getting busted by law enforcement or burglarized by thieves. It can be amazing how fast information can spread to a group once one person knows.
Read the full stealth tutorial here: This tutorial breaks down everything you need to know about watering cannabis: I commonly see new growers with tall, stretched seedlings. Too-tall seedlings is almost always caused when the plant is not getting enough light. In that case, move lights closer or get a more powerful grow light. Genetics can have a powerful effect on plant size and growing habits.
It will help you know what to expect.
Learn more about picking the right strain here: Learn about plant training techniques here: List of Common Cannabis Growing Problems with pics https: We deliver new growing articles to your email address every Sunday morning at 4: Simplest Grow Guide Ever! How to Grow Cannabis Indoors!
Learn How to Grow Weed! Growing Cannabis Basics Cannabis plants are weeds with simple needs. Lack of Research One of the most common mistakes made by new weed growers is to conduct spur-of-the-moment experiments and hurt or even kill their plants. But how could you possibly know that unless you look it up first? Light Needs Cannabis needs more light than most house plants Many cannabis growers like to grow outdoors. Indoor growers almost always need grow lights to get buds Indoors, nearly all growers will need some type of grow light for successful cannabis growth.
Indoor growers need a private space and grow lights There are limitless setup options What do you need to grow indoors? As far as a grower is concerned…. Most growers are only interested in growing female plants so they can harvest the bud. Female Cannabis Plants Produce Buds Cannabis plants first show their sex at the end of the vegetative stage or at the beginning of the flowering stage. Male Cannabis Plants Do Not Produce Bud There is no way to determine the gender of a plant initially, just by looking at the seeds, or even by looking at young plants.
How to Get Seeds or Clones — Choosing the Right Strain The two most popular ways to get cannabis seeds or clones is in person or via online seed banks. Sativa Sativa strains tend to cause more of a cerebral or mental high. Hybrid It is often simplest to grow marijuana plants that are a hybrid strain because they have been bred to carry the best traits of both sativa and indica.
Whenever possible, get a trusted strain for best results! Clones Clones are an exact copy of another plant. New cannabis clones like warm, wet conditions. Marijuana, also known as pot, weed, Mary Jane, herb, bud, grass, ganja and many more names, is basically a mixture of gray dried flowers from the cannabis plant. However, it is much more than just an ordinary plant.
Many consider it the greatest gift from nature! Marijuana comes in various forms which can be used for medical and recreational purposes such as hash oil, sinsemilla, and many more. Marijuana comes in two broad strains — Sativa and Indica, following which there are many hybrids. Both these strains have different effects and provide different sensations. There are many situations where marijuana can come in handy: One of the most common reasons why marijuana is used is for pain management. Marijuana is famously non-addictive and with its psychoactive qualities, it is highly recommended for anyone suffering from neuropathic pain or people who are going through chemotherapy as well.
In some instances, marijuana is prescribed in order to stop nausea or even induce appetite in people who are having trouble eating. This includes the patients who might be suffering from AIDS or even going through chemotherapy. It is reported that marijuana helps in easing epilepsy as well. Cannabis has proven to dramatically reduce seizures in some epileptic children. A Harvard study has found that consumption of marijuana can help stabilize the brains of the patients suffering from bipolar disorder.
There are a lot of effects of marijuana on human body and arguably all or most of them are positive ones.
Step 1: Designate a Cannabis Grow ‘Room’ or Space
One of the first and most common effects of marijuana is that it helps the body and mind relax. Medically as well, marijuana helps patients relax during or after their treatments or in an ongoing disease such as epilepsy or neurological disorders. This one is for the artists. There are many artists both, living and dead, who have claimed that some of their major work had been done after taking marijuana. It has a strange ability to connect you with abstract thoughts which would not come to you normally. Indica will help you sleep like a baby.
A lot of people suffering from insomnia has found comfort in form of marijuana. There are not any major side effects that can be found by the researchers, however, here are the following side effects that you can suffer from after or while consuming marijuana:. People who smoke marijuana are familiar with this one.
After some time while smoking weed, your mouth starts to dry up because of a lack of saliva production. You can minimize this situation by chewing gum or food is a good option in this situation. Majority of the smokers experience a sudden increase in their appetite just after smoking marijuana. It can be said that it is a benefit for those who are suffering from a lack of appetite. When people are done smoking marijuana and they stand up, many of them have reported that they feel dizzy.
A decrease in blood pressure can be a factor which causes dizziness. However, people who have been smoking marijuana regularly have built up a tolerance against it. The legality of marijuana is different in different countries. The possession of marijuana is illegal in most of the countries. It all started from the beginning of the widespread of cannabis prohibition in the later stages of s. However, medicinal use of marijuana has been legalized in a number of countries including Czech Republic, Canada, Israel and many states in the United States.
There has been ongoing debates in all the countries around the world regarding the legalization of marijuana as it does not present any sort of major side effects and the number of medical benefits are just too many and as the research goes on, experts are finding new situations where marijuana has been extremely helpful for the people.
Here, we take a look at the very essentials of growing marijuana. Let us take a look at the different methods of growing marijuana and all that you need to grow it. When you decide to grow marijuana yourself, you have the option of whether you want to grow marijuana indoors or do you want the plant to grow outdoors. Both options are good if you do it the correct way. Indoor and outdoor cultivation of marijuana requires different types of setups and they will give different types of end products.
If you decide to grow it indoors, you will have to get artificial lighting and other essential things and turn the environment of the room into a suitable one for the plant to grow. One of the benefits of growing marijuana indoors is that it allows you a greater amount of control than growing it outdoors — where its growth depends upon nature. This is because you are able to control the environment results in some of the most potent marijuana strains along with a magnificent flavor. While growing your marijuana indoors, you will be able to introduce higher levels of CO2 in comparison which in turn will result in bigger buds with higher levels of THC which are relatively more difficult to achieve while growing marijuana outdoors.
There are some complications that can arise while growing indoors, the biggest one of them are the mites. While there are natural predators sharing the habitat outdoors such as ants, ladybugs, wasps who help in keeping the population of mites at bay. With the increasing concern of using pesticides and insecticides in the consumers, the indoor growers have a dilemma of how to deal with indoor mites.
There is substantial need of investment in both indoors and outdoors, however, while you need to send a small fortune to set up a proper environment and keep up to date for indoor growing, whereas for outdoor growing you need to spend the majority of your budget while starting up. With rising cost of electricity, outdoor growing of marijuana does seem like a reasonable thing to do. However, the quality that you can produce indoors cannot be replicated outdoors, as you can actually control the environment indoors. While growing outdoors, you have to work on one big crop of marijuana for a whole season and you can hire helpers according to the area you have decided to grow marijuana on.
While a marijuana plant can grow in pretty much any condition — it still needs a proper supply of some elements of nature for a proper growth. Moreover, it also requires a well-balanced supply of nutrients to ensure the THC levels are appropriate as well as to ensure that the plant grows thick and green. Let us now take a detailed look at growing marijuana indoors and how you can do that: Let us now take a look at the indoor technique of growing marijuana.
We will cover the advantages, disadvantages, as well as various methods of indoor growth. As we proceed, we will throw light at each of these methods in detail. When it comes to growing marijuana indoors, this is considered the standard practice. The regular process of growing marijuana indoors involves growing it with soil as a medium. The process consists of the following phases —. Cloning is considered to be one of the easiest and money saving methods of growing marijuana indoors.
This is process of creating a smaller copy of any plant that you want. The clone will have exactly the same genetics of the parent plant. If you are cloning a specific strain which is a female then all the clones from it will be of the same gender and strain. This is one of the most cost effective method of growing weed. You can have dozens of clones from a single marijuana plant and it will all be for free and you can have the similar quality as the parent plant for next to nothing.
The method of growing marijuana with a hydroponic system has been around for a long time.
Tutorial: How to Grow Cannabis Indoors!
Over time, with experimenting, there are a lot of different types of hydroponics systems which are capable to grow marijuana. Even if you have been harvesting in a soil based system, you will need to look into this system thoroughly in order to harvest with this technique. This is a complete water-based growing technique which does not require soil at all. Some would argue that hydroponic growth will result in you highest potential yield when compared to any other method. Let us now take a look at some of the advantages and disadvantages of growing marijuana indoors: One of the main advantages of growing marijuana indoors is that you are able to control the environment in which you want your weed to grow.
This means you are completely responsible for the quality of the end product and if done correctly you can grow the best there is to offer in the market. While growing indoors seem a little expensive, in the end it will pay off as the quality of marijuana that can be grown in controlled environments cannot be matched by the quality of marijuana that is grown outdoors as you are not in control of the environment.
You can also provide more carbon dioxide to the plant which will make sure that the buds that grow on the plant are bigger than usual and the THC levels of indoor grown marijuana are also significantly higher than marijuana grown outdoors. One of the biggest disadvantage you will face while growing marijuana indoors is that you will have limited resources to deal with situations like mites. You have to be careful before using pesticides and insecticides as well because people in general prefer products with the least amounts of those in their products.
This can be a real dilemma to overcome while growing marijuana indoors. Let us now take a look at the step by step guide of how you can grow marijuana indoors by using the help of regular method which needs soil to grow the plant in. Selecting the right type of seeds will be crucial in what type of a plant you will grow.
The color, height, quality and aroma of the plant will completely depend on the quality of the seed. The better the quality of seed results in a better quality of weed. Make sure that you avoid damaged seeds, soft seeds, pale seeds, or green seeds. The mentioned types of seeds are not mature enough to begin the process of germination. You should look for dark brown colored, teardrop shaped seeds which have a hard shell on the outside.
Look for darker tiger stripes which can be usually found in indica seeds or black, brown mottling which usually is a sativa seed. There are a number of different types of seeds with different strains available in the market. However, with choosing the strain, you will also have to make the choice between regular seeds or feminized seeds. Regular seeds will have the capabilities to produce both, the male and the female plants whereas feminized seeds are only going to give you female plants which will produce the buds that you want to harvest.
Germination is the process that comes after selecting the seeds. When the mature and healthy seeds are kept in the proper environmental conditions and their outer layer or shell breaks down and a white colored root begins to come out of it is known as the germination process. When choosing the number of seeds you want to plant, you need to keep in mind that only seeds out of 10 seeds that are not feminized will grow to become healthy bud sprouting female marijuana plants.
The rest will either be males or get spoilt. The time taken by the seeds to germinate depends upon the environment, quality of seed, etc. Usually, the seeds will germinate in 2 to 7 days. If you are a beginner then you would want to practice the germination process on other seeds as you do not want to spoil expensive marijuana seeds. One of the most effective ways of germinating seeds is by the soaking method. The soaking method is one of the most reliable methods of germinating for growers.
All you need to do is take a coffee mug and fill it with warm water. Now put all the seeds in the warm water and look for the ones which float. Get the floating seeds out and cover the cup with a lid. You will see the roots beginning to sprout in 24 to 48 hours. If the roots have grown a quarter inch then it is time to transfer the seed in order to make it into a full-blown plant. It is time to put the sprout in a pot where you need to let it grow into a small marijuana plant, this process is called seedling.
You need to be very careful during this process, as the sprout is very weak, you should not pour a lot of water or over-fertilize as it can kill your plant. This process is very slow. It is now time for you to transfer your seedlings into your garden where they will be able to provide you with the top quality weed once they start to grow to their potential. Transplanting means that you will take your seedlings from small containers to either big containers or the ground.
You need to dig a big hole in the soil and place your seedling very carefully in the place. Make sure you do this process at night, as the plant will have some time to settle in to its new home before the next light starts and the photosynthesis begins. Transplantation will cause a little damage to the root system and also it can cause some stress to the plant so make sure that you give them time to settle down. You need to be choosy when it comes to selecting the type of soil in which you want to grow your own marijuana plant in.
There are three main things that you need to keep in mind before selecting the soil that you want to grow your marijuana plant in and those are, the PH level, nutrients and texture. Experts have claimed that you can produce the best quality of cannabis crop in the organic soil. The texture of the soil also plays a major role in the growth of the plant, so you need to make sure that the soil is sort of fluffy, light and is capable of draining excess water while having the ability to retain the amounts of water that is needed in order to grow marijuana plant.
Here are some of the main nutrients you will need in order to grow a high quality of marijuana crop.