There were 1, households that were made up of unrelated people and 3, households that were made up of some sort of institution or another collective housing. In [update] , there were single family homes or There were 2, multi-family buildings Of the single family homes, were built before , while 20 were built between and The greatest number of single family homes were built between and In [update] , there were , apartments in the municipality.

The most common apartment size was 3 rooms of which there were 27, There were 21, single room apartments and 11, apartments with five or more rooms. Of these apartments, a total of 85, apartments As of [update] , the average price to rent an average apartment in Geneva was The average rate for a one-room apartment was The average apartment price in Geneva was In June , the average price of an apartment in and around Geneva was 13, CHF per square metre 11 square feet.

The average can be as high as 17, Swiss francs CHF per square metre 11 square feet for a luxury apartment and as low as 9, Swiss francs CHF for an older or basic apartment.

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William Monter calculates that the city's total population was 12,—13, in , doubling to over 25, by The historical population is given in the following chart: The census [update] recorded 66, residents There were also 3, members of an Orthodox church 2. There were individuals who were Buddhist, who were Hindu and who belonged to another church.

Geneva has historically been considered a Protestant city and was known as the Protestant Rome due to it being the base of John Calvin , William Farel , Theodore Beza and other Protestant reformers. Over the past century, substantial immigration from France and other predominantly Roman Catholic countries, as well as general European secularization has changed its religious landscape.

As a result, three times as many Roman Catholics as Protestants lived in the city in , while a large number of residents were members of neither group. The World Communion of Reformed Churches , a worldwide organization of Presbyterian , Continental Reformed , Congregational and other Reformed churches gathering more than 80 million people around the world was based here from until The Executive Committee of the World Communion of Reformed Churches voted in to move its offices to Hanover, Germany , citing the high costs of running the ecumenical organization in Geneva, Switzerland.


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The move was completed in Prior to the Protestant Reformation the city was de jure and de facto Roman Catholic. Reaction to the new movement varied across Switzerland. John Calvin went to Geneva in after William Farel encouraged him to do so. In Geneva, the Catholic bishop had been obliged to seek exile in Geneva became a stronghold of Calvinism.

Some of the tenets created there influenced Protestantism as a whole. Pierre Cathedral was where Calvin and his Protestant reformers preached. It constituted the epicentre of the newly developing Protestant thought that would later become known as the Reformed tradition. Many prominent Reformed theologians operated there, including William Farel and Theodore Beza , Calvin's successor who progressed Reformed thought after his death.

Geneva was a shelter for Calvinists, but at the same time it persecuted Roman Catholics and others considered heretics. The case of Michael Servetus , an early Nontrinitarian , is notable. Condemned by Catholics and Protestants alike, he was arrested in Geneva and burnt at the stake as a heretic by order of the city's Protestant governing council. John Calvin and his followers denounced him, and possibly contributed to his sentence. A variety of concord with the civil authorities came as a result of the separation of church and state , enacted with strong Catholic support in In the incidence of crimes listed in the Swiss Criminal Code in Geneva was During the same period the rate of drug crimes was The rate of violations of immigration, visa and work permit laws was There are 82 buildings or sites in Geneva that are listed as Swiss heritage sites of national significance , and the entire old city of Geneva is part of the Inventory of Swiss Heritage Sites.

Museums, theaters, and other cultural sites: Conservatory and Botanical Garden of the City of Geneva. Le Courrier mainly focuses on Geneva. Geneva is the main media center for French-speaking Switzerland. While both networks cover the whole of Romandy , special programs related to Geneva are sometimes broadcast on some of the local radio frequencies. Due to the proximity to France, many French television channels are also available.

By local tradition, this commemorates the date news of the St. Bartholomew's Day massacre of Huguenots reached Geneva. Geneva celebrates L'Escalade on the weekend nearest 12 December, celebrating the defeat of the surprise attack of troops sent by Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy during the night of 11—12 December Festive traditions include chocolate cauldrons filled with vegetable-shaped marzipan treats and the Escalade procession on horseback in seventeenth century armour.

Geneva has also been organizing a 'Course de l'Escalade', which means 'Climbing Race'. This race takes place in Geneva's Old Town, and has been popular across all ages. Non-competitive racers dress up in fancy costumes, while walking in the race. Since , a particular chestnut tree has been used as the official "herald of the spring" in Geneva.

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The sautier secretary of the Parliament of the Canton of Geneva observes the tree and notes the day of arrival of the first bud. While this event has no practical effect, the sautier issues a formal press release and the local newspaper will usually mention the news. As this is one of the world's oldest records of a plant's reaction to climatic conditions, researchers have been interested to note that the first bud has been appearing earlier and earlier in the year.

During the 19th century many dates were in March or April. In recent years, they have usually been in late February sometimes earlier. The following year, one of the hottest years recorded in Europe, was a year with no bud. In , the first bud also appeared early, on 19 February. It has the largest stage in Switzerland. It features opera and dance performances, recitals, concerts and, occasionally, theatre.

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The Victoria Hall is used for classical music concerts. It is the home of the Orchestre de la Suisse Romande. An annual music festival takes place in June.

Groups of artists perform in different parts of the city. In the festival celebrated its 25th anniversary.


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    • Geneva also has a number of private schools. In 89, Of the , who completed tertiary schooling, During the — school year, there were a total of 92, students in the Geneva school system primary to university. The education system in the Canton of Geneva has eight years of primary school, with 32, students. The secondary school program consists of three lower, obligatory years of schooling, followed by three to five years of optional, advanced study.

    There were 13, lower-secondary students who attended schools in Geneva. There were 10, upper-secondary students from the municipality along with 10, students who were in a professional, non-university track program. An additional 11, students were attending private schools. Geneva is home to the University of Geneva. In John Calvin founded the Geneva Academy, a theological and humanist seminary. In the 19th century the Academy lost its ecclesiastic links and in , with the addition of a medical faculty, it became the University of Geneva.

    In it was ranked 35th European university. The Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies was among the first academic institutions in the World to teach international relations. It is one of Europe's most prestigious institutions, offering MA and PhD programmes in law, political science, history, economics, international affairs, and development studies. The oldest international school in the world is the International School of Geneva , founded in along with the League of Nations. Founded in , CERN was one of Europe's first joint ventures and has developed as the world's largest particle physics laboratory.

    Physicists from around the world travel to CERN to research matter and explore the fundamental forces and materials that form the universe. There were as of [update] , books or other media in the libraries, and in the same year 1,, items were loaned. Geneva's economy is services oriented.

    The city has an important and long-established finance sector , which specialises in private banking , managing assets of about 1 trillion USD, and the financing of international trade. There is a long tradition of watchmaking in the city, which dates back to the 16th century. Two major international producers of flavours and fragrances, Firmenich and Givaudan , have their headquarters and main production facilities in Geneva.

    Many people also work in the numerous offices of international organisations located in Geneva about 22, in March The Geneva Motor Show is one of the most important international auto shows. It is held at Palexpo , a large convention centre next to the International Airport.

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    In , Geneva was ranked as the fourth most expensive city in the world. Geneva moved up four places from eighth place the previous year. In [update] , the total number of full-time equivalent jobs was , The number of jobs in the primary sector was four, all of which were in agriculture.

    The number of jobs in the secondary sector was 9, of which 4, or The number of jobs in the tertiary sector was , In the tertiary sector; 16, or In [update] , there were 95, workers who commuted into the municipality and 25, workers who commuted away. The municipality is a net importer of workers, with about 3.

    Ice hockey is popular in Switzerland. Rents and Incomes since Property Investment and Other Investments Since Some Properties of Home Prices. The inflationary effect of financial environment. The outbreak of the Great Plague coincided with a sharp fall in home prices in Paris in the midth century.

    The size of this elasticity appears little sensitive to the urban type, to the local level of home prices or construction subsidies, etc. Since , while incomes have been following on the same trend, on the contrary apartement prices have been increasing relative to house prices in a majority of departments, particularly in large urban areas and on the Mediterranean coast. This divergence does not look sustainable in the long run. It had been widely differentiated in the s too. This paper aims at characterizing this differentiation by comparing it to that of other local parameters: This paper recalls the evolution of the price of non-property assets over the past two centuries, presents the evolution of home prices since the 13th century, their main properties over the latest decades, including in relation with economic, financial, demographic and housing aggregates, considers residential property as a long run investment, describes the number and the amount of dwelling sales, draws prospective scenarios then concludes.

    Proportion of sales performed directly between individuals, through a realtor, or through a notary.

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    Friggit , February It reconstitutes approximately the number of existing home sales since A history of property transaction taxes rate, receipts, tax base, etc. From to , around existing dwellings were sold every year, except for a dip in and , and changed owner by other means inheritance, donation, etc. In addition incurred a "virtual" ownership change. The paper provides estimates about the occupancy status and the age of the owner before and after the ownership change.

    Estimates of the decomposition of existing and new home sales by occupancy status owner-occupied principal home, rented principal home, other principal home, secondary home, vacant , by type apartment, individual house , size, location, etc. The Manual presents concepts, definitions, classifications, and conventions for compilation of balance of payments and international investment position statistics. As the international standard, the Manual serves This report focuses on the ways in which stock data enter into the analysis of the flow of external resources between creditor and debtor countries.

    This volume describes key terms, describes the various debt class This paper analyzes the impact of Benin's public wage policy on medium and long-term fiscal and debt sustainability. The main findings are that if the wage bill continues to increase in line with recent trends, deb This book is intended to provide the user of debt statistics with a comparative description of the statistics collected by the Bank for International Settlements, the IMF, the Organization for Economic Cooperation This Guide provides clear, up-to-date guidance on the concepts, definitions, and classifications of the gross external debt of the public and private sectors, and on the sources, compilation techniques, and analyti