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Because there is significant genetic variation between different bottlenose dolphin populations, it is likely that other new species may be identified in the future. The Burrunan dolphin Tursiops australis is a third type of bottlenose dolphin that was described in The common bottlenose dolphin has a torpedo-shaped body with a pair of front flippers, a curved dorsal fin and horizontal flukes the tail fin. Its bottle-shaped snout is short and well-defined, and the upward curve of the mouth gives an appearance of a permanent smile.

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A blowhole — through which the dolphin breathes — is positioned at the top of the head. The bottlenose dolphin is usually dark gray in color. The sides range from black to light gray. The belly is white, occasionally with a pinkish hue.

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There are slight differences in color and markings between subspecies. Dolphins that live closer to the shore are typically lighter in color, smaller in size, and have larger flippers than their offshore counterparts. The common bottlenose dolphin is a member of the parvorder Odontoceti. The common bottlenose dolphin is a member of Delphinidae, the oceanic dolphin family.

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There are also animals known as dolphins in other families, including the New World river dolphins in the family Iniidae, and the Indian river dolphin in the family Platanistidae. All dolphins are members of Cetacea, a group of marine mammals that also contains the whales and the porpoises. The ancestors of all Cetaceans were hooved animals of the order Artiodactyla animals in this order are known as even-toed ungulates.

The common bottlenose dolphin is found in tropical, subtropical and temperate oceans all around the world. The common bottlenose dolphin is often found in coastal regions. It inhabits the warm and shallow waters of harbors, lagoons, estuaries, bays and even the lower reaches of rivers. However, some populations are adapted to the deeper and cooler waters of the open sea.

Dolphin Facts for Kids

Dolphins found in colder areas have more blubber than those found in warm inshore areas. The common bottlenose dolphin is a highly social animal. It lives in groups called pods which can contain from 2 to over individuals. The bottlenose dolphin also associates with other cetaceans, including other dolphin species and large whales.

Bottlenose dolphins engage in many types of social behavior, including bonding stroking, etc.

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Many populations of common bottlenose dolphin tend to remain in defined, long-term home ranges. However, some populations are migratory and may travel as far as 4, km 2, mi in a season. Fun Dolphin Facts for Kids Check out these fun dolphin facts for kids. Read on and enjoy these interesting facts about dolphins.

Compared to other animals, dolphins are believed to be very intelligent. The Killer Whale also known as Orca is actually a type of dolphin. Bottlenose dolphins are the most common and well known type of dolphin. Female dolphins are called cows, males are called bulls and young dolphins are called calves.