Med Sci Monit, ; Muscle functions and bone strength are impaired in adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Sarcopenia and osteoporosis are among the late complications of type 1 diabetes T1D in adults. Whether and to what extent musculoskeletal impairment is present in childhood and adolescence has ye weiter Maternal stress does not exacerbate long-term bone deficits in female rats born growth restricted, with differential effects on offspring bone health. Females born growth restricted have poor adult bone health.

Stress exposure during pregnancy increases risk of pregnancy complications. We determined whether maternal stress exposure in growth restricted female weiter Springer, ; ISBN The Gambian Bone and Muscle Ageing Study is a prospective observational study investigating bone and muscle ageing in men and women from a poor, subsistence farming community of The Gambia, West Africa. Front Endocrinol Lausanne , ; 8: A Population-Based Longitudinal Study.

This study explores the association between cognitive ability in childhood and midlife and bone health outcomes in early old age; and the relationships of these bone measures with contemporaneous and subsequent weiter Front Aging Neurosci, ; 9: Bone structural characteristics and response to bisphosphonate treatment in children with Hajdu-Cheney Syndrome. Histomorphometric and bone ultrastructural analyses in children have not been rep weiter J Clin Endocrinol Metab, ;: Objective This study aims to compare mechanography, measuring force in jumping, and rising, with the 6-minute walk test 6MWT and time function tests in pediatric patients with hereditary motor and sensory neu weiter Neuropediatrics, ; 48 6: Immobilization in hospitalized medical patients or during simulation of spaceflight induced deconditioning has been shown to be associated with loss of muscle mass and bone.

Resistance vibrating exercise RVE weiter Medicine Baltimore , ; 94 Effects of whole-body vibration therapy on perception thresholds of type 2 diabetic patients with peripheral neuropathy: J Phys Ther Sci, ; 29 9: Evaluating the efficacy of functional electrical stimulation therapy assisted walking after chronic motor incomplete spinal cord injury: To determine the efficacy of functional electrical stimulation therapy assisted walking FES-T compared to a conventional aerobic and resistance training CONV with respect to bone biomarkers and weiter J Spinal Cord Med, ; 40 6: Rheumatoid arthritis RA is associated with muscle loss, osteoporosis, and fracture.

We examined associations between skeletal muscle mass, strength, and quality and trabecular and cortical bone def weiter J Rheumatol, ; 44 Effects of a randomized weight loss intervention trial in obese adolescents on tibia and radius bone geometry and volumetric density.


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Obese adolescents have increased fracture risk, but effects of alterations in adiposity on bone accrual and strength in obese adolescents are not understood. We evaluated month changes in trabecular and cort weiter J Bone Miner Res, ; 33 1: Long-term inflammation and glucocorticoid therapy impair skeletal modeling during growth in childhood Crohn disease.

Glucocorticoids and inflammation inhibit bone formation; however, the impact on skeletal modeling is unknown. The objectives of the study were to examine changes in bone mineral density BM weiter J Clin Endocrinol Metab, ; 98 8: Mineral metabolism and cortical volumetric bone mineral density in childhood chronic kidney disease.

The relationships among cortical volumetric bone mineral density CortBMD and comprehensive measures of mineral metabolism have not been addressed in chronic kidney disease CKD. The aim o weiter J Clin Endocrinol Metab, ; 98 5: Loss and re-adaptation of lumbar intervertebral disc water signal intensity after prolonged bedrest. The adaptation and re-adaptation process of the intervertebral disc IVD to prolonged bedrest is important for understanding IVD physiology and IVD herniations in astronauts.

Little information is available on weiter J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact, ; 15 3: Impaired bone and muscle development in young people treated with antiepileptic drugs. Antiepileptic drugs AEDs are associated with reduced bone density, balance impairment, and increased fracture risk in adults.

However, pediatric data are limited. Therefore, we aimed to examine bon weiter Epilepsia, ; 58 Comparison of the moulding ability of Plaster of Paris and polyester cast material in the healthy adult forearm. To quantify the moulding ability of Plaster of Paris and polyester cast materials as assessed by the novel use of peripheral quantitative computed tomography. A prospective crossover study weiter Injury, ; 48 Mechanical basis of bone strength: This review summarises current understanding of how bone is sculpted through adaptive processes, designed to meet the mechanical challenges it faces in everyday life and athletic pursuits, serving as an update weiter J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact, ; 17 3: Osteoporosis and associated fractures remain a common and costly health problem.

Public fears about rare side effects of efficacious drug treatments for osteoporosis have contributed to decreased prescription weiter Experience with jumping mechanography in children with cerebral palsy. Jumping mechanography provides robust motor function indicators among healthy children. The aim of the study was to assess the reproducibility and validity of jumping mechanography conducted as sing weiter Feasibility and acceptability of using jumping mechanography to detect early components of sarcopenia in community-dwelling older women.

To determine the feasibility and acceptability of using peak power and force, measured by jumping mechanography JM , to detect early age-related features of sarcopenia in older women. Individuals suffering from cerebral palsy CP often have involuntary, reflex-evoked muscle activity resulting in spastic hyperreflexia. Whole-body vibration WBV has been demonstrated to reduce weiter Front Neurol, ; 8: Ethnic differences in peripheral skeletal development among urban South African adolescents: A ten-year longitudinal pQCT study.

There are no longitudinal pQCT data of bone growth and development from sub-Saharan Africa, where rapid environmental, societal and economic transitions are occurring, and where fracture rates are predicted to weiter J Bone Miner Res, ; 32 Muscle power predicts bone strength in Division II athletes.

The relationship between muscle fitness measures and tibial bone strength in collegiate level athletes was investigated. Eighty-six Division II collegiate athletes age: J Strength Cond Res, ;: Musculoskeletal system in children and adolescents with inflammatory bowel disease: Low bone mineral density BMD and an increased fracture incidence are two extraintestinal complications associated with inflammatory bowel disease IBD. We aimed to evaluate musculoskeletal traits and assess weiter Eur J Pediatr, ; Effects of long-term oral administration of methimazole on femur and tibia properties in male Wistar rats.

Physiological concentrations of thyroid hormones are crucial for skeletal growth and development, physiological bone turnover and bone homeostasis maintenance. Methimazole 1-methylmercaptoimidazole is an weiter Biomed Pharmacother, ; Most imaging methods, including peripheral quantitative computed tomography pQCT , are susceptible to motion artifacts particularly in fidgety pediatric populations.

Methods currently used to address motion ar weiter J Clin Densitom S 17 , ; S The Vietnam Osteoporosis Study: Osteoporosis and fracture impose a significant health care burden on the contemporary populations in developing countries. Osteoporosis and Sarcopenia, ; 3 2: Effects of whole-body vibration on postural control in elderly: An update of a systematic review and meta-analysis.

The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to offer an updated overview of the current studies on all types of whole-body vibration WBV , to determine the effects of WBV on balance in Go-Go activ weiter Arch Gerontol Geriatr, ; Musculoskeletal health in newly diagnosed children with Crohn"s disease. We evaluated the impact of Crohn"s disease on muscle and bone strength, mass, density, and geometry in children with newly diagnosed CD and found profound muscle and bone deficits; nevertheless, the prevalence weiter Osteoporos Int, ; Mineral features of connective dental hard tissues in hypoplastic amelogenesis imperfecta.

Forty four 44 teeth cleaned and free of caries were used: Oral Dis, ; Complications in the musculoskeletal system ha weiter Muscle abnormalities in osteogenesis imperfecta. Osteogenesis imperfecta OI is mainly characterized by bone fragility but muscle abnormalities have been reported both in OI mouse models and in children with OI. Muscle mass is decreased in OI, even when shor weiter J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact, ; 17 2: We aimed to describe the effects of whole body vibration training on serum creatine kinase and motor function in two brothers with Duchenne muscular dystrophy using standardized measurements.

Whole body vibrati weiter JCCR, ; 4 2: Cardiopulmonary response during whole-body vibration training in patients with severe COPD. Several studies in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD have shown that whole-body vibration training WBVT has beneficial effects on exercise capacity. However, the acute cardiopulmonary weiter ERJ Open Res, ; 3 1: The application of whole-body vibration in physiotherapy - A narrative review. Whole-body vibration WBV training is a very popular kind of practice in sport, fitness and physiotherapy. This work reviews the current knowledge regarding the use and effectiveness of WBV in the physiother weiter Physiol Int, ; 2: Determinants of bone mineral density in young Australian women; results from the Safe-D study.

The study aimed to explore determinants of bone parameters in young women. Most bone parameters were associated with height and lean mass. Bone parameters were not associated with vitamin D status. Osteoporos Int, ; 28 9: Metabolic milieu associates with impaired skeletal characteristics in obesity. High leptin concentration, low-grade inflammation, and insulin resistance often coexist in obese subjects; this adverse metabolic milieu may be the main culprit for increased fracture risk and impaired bone qu weiter PLoS One, ; 12 6: Changes in muscle cross-sectional area, muscle force, and jump performance during 6 weeks of progressive whole-body vibration combined with progressive, high intensity resistance training.

We hypothesized that progressive whole-body vibration WBV superimposed to progressive high intensity resistance training has greater effects on muscle cross-sectional area CSA , muscle force of l weiter Muscle power in children, youth and young adults who acquired HIV perinatally. A systematic review of the exercise effect on bone health: The aims of this systematic review were to determine the general effects of exercise on areal bone mineral density BMD in perimenopausal and postmenopausal women, and to provide information on the weiter Menopause, ; 24 To investigate the immediate effect of a single session of whole body vibration WBV on lower extremity spasticity in children with cerebral palsy CP.

Seventeen children with spastic CP weiter Ann Rehabil Med, ; 41 2: Patients with osteogenesis imperfecta OI have abnormal bone modelling and resorption. The bone tissue adaptation and responsivity to dynamic and mechanical loading may be of therapeutic use under weiter The effect of whole body vibration training on bone and muscle function in children with osteogenesis imperfecta.

Osteogenesis imperfecta OI is a bone fragility disorder associated with reduced muscle size, dynamic muscle function and mobility. To assess the effect of whole body vibration WBV traini weiter J Clin Endocrinol Metab, ; Whole-body vibration as a potential countermeasure for dynapenia and arterial stiffness. Age-related decreases in muscle mass and strength are associated with decreased mobility, quality of life, and increased cardiovascular risk.

Coupled with the prevalence of obesity, the risk of death becomes su weiter Integr Med Res, ; 5 3: Effects of vibration training in reducing risk of slip-related falls among young adults with obesity. This study examined the effects of controlled whole-body vibration training on reducing risk of slip-related falls in people with obesity. Twenty-three young adults with obesity were randomly assigned into eith weiter Static postural control in youth with osteogenesis imperfecta type I.

To assess static postural control in eyes-open and eyes-closed conditions in 4 individuals with osteogenesis imperfecta OI type I as compared to typically developing TD 5 individuals.

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Associations of muscle force, power, cross-sectional muscle area and bone geometry in older UK men. Ageing is associated with sarcopenia, osteoporosis, and increased fall risk, all of which contribute to increased fracture risk. Mechanically, bone strength adapts in response to forces created by m weiter J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle, ; doi: Feasibility and safety of whole-body vibration therapy in intensive care patients.

We read with great interest the article by Wollersheim and colleagues who examined whole-body vibration WBV in intensive care unit patients [1]. Hemodynamic characteristics were monitored during WBV applicati weiter Crit Care, ; 21 1: A Randomized, Controlled Trial. The aim of the study was to investigate whether whole-body vibration training WBVT can be applied beneficially within an outpatient low frequency exercise program.

In a prospective, cont weiter J Clin Med Res, ; 9 5: The overall aim of this thesis was to investigate the precision error, annual changes, and monitoring time intervals of muscle and fat outcomes measured by peripheral quantitative computed tomograp weiter Andrew William Frank-Wilson Source: Thesis, ; GID: The recommendations of the WHO suggested intervention thresholds for assessment of fracture risks and consecutive treatment in postmenopausal women. Large continuous efforts are undertaken to adjust for probl weiter Cardiovascular calcification and subcortical bone demineralization in hypertension.

The present study investigated cardiovascular calcification, peripheral bone mineral density BMD , and lab indices in hypertensive patients aged years without severe kidney dysfunction. Hypertens Res, ; 40 9: The objective of this study was to compare the test-retest precision error for peripheral quantitative computed tomography pQCT -derived marrow density and marrow area segmentation at the tibia using 3 softwar weiter J Clin Densitom, ; 21 2: Sarcopenia is considered to be a risk factor for osteoporotic fracture, which is a major health problem in elderly women.

In this study, we aimed to investigate the association of sarcopenia, with regard to mu weiter Calcif Tissue Int, ; 6: Vibration-related extrusion of capillary blood from the calf musculature depends upon directions of vibration of the leg and of the gravity vector. In this study, we investigated the effects of vibration of the whole lower leg on the content and the oxygenation of hemoglobin in the unloaded relaxed lateral gastrocnemius muscle.

Vibration was appl weiter Eur J Appl Physiol, ; 6: Controlled whole-body vibration training reduces risk of falls in people with Multiple Sclerosis. Despite the prevalence of falls among people with multiple sclerosis MS , there are very limited evidence-based treatment approaches for fall prevention among this population. Controlled whole-body vibration weiter Korean Society for NeuroRehabilitation, ; Keywords: IGF-I is a pivotal hormone in pediatric musculoskeletal development.

Though recent data suggest that the role of IGF-I in total body lean mass and total body bone mass accrual may be compromised in children wit weiter J Bone Miner Res, ; 32 7: Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry DXA as currently used has limitations in identifying patients with osteoporosis and predicting occurrence of fracture.

We aimed to express peripheral quantitative computed to weiter J Clin Densitom, ; 21 1: What"s the secret behind the benefits of whole-body vibration training in patients with COPD? A randomized, controlled trial. The aim of this study was to investigate the determinants of improved e weiter Respir Med, ; Die Frage ist nur wodurch? Changes in body composition and bone of female collegiate soccer players through the competitive season and off-season.

To assess body composition and bone changes pre- to post-season pre-post and post- to off-season post-off in female soccer athletes SC. J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact, ; 17 1: The relative position of the human fibula to the tibia influences cross-sectional properties of the tibia. The fibula transmits loads within the lower limb of hominids. The few studies of variation in the cross-sectional geometric CSG properties of the fibula have established differences in its rigidit weiter Am J Phys Anthropol, ; 1: FES assisted activities such as standing, walking, cycling and rowing induce forces within the leg bones and have been proposed to reduce osteoporosis in spinal cord injury SCI.

However, details of the applie weiter Eur J Transl Myol, ; 26 4: EMG activity of upper limb on spinal cord injury individuals during whole-body vibration. Whole-body vibration WBV has shown positive results increasing electromyographic EMG activity and strength in a healthy population when applied to upper and lower limbs. The aim of this study was to verify weiter Physiol Int, ; 3: Whole-body vibration training as a workplace-based sports activity for employees with chronic low-back pain.

The goal of this randomized and controlled study is to examine whether whole-body vibration WBV training is able to reduce back pain and physical disability in seated working office employees wi weiter Scand J Med Sci Sports, ; 27 Gait speed and survival in older adults. Survival estimates help individualize goals of care for geriatric patients, but life tables fail to account for the great variability in survival.

Physical performance measures, such as gait speed, mi weiter JAMA, ; 1: Could whole body vibration exercises influence the risk factors for fractures in women with osteoporosis? Objective The aim of this study was to review the literature about the relevance of the whole body vibration WBV in decreasing the number of fractures in osteoporotic women. Methods Searches were performed weiter Dionellob, c, Danielle S. Morelb, c, Danubia C.

Paineiras-Domingosb, c, Eliane O. Guedes-Aguiarb, d, Pedro J. Osteoporosis and Sarcopenia 2, ; 2: A randomized exploratory phase 2 study in patients with chemotherapy-related peripheral neuropathy evaluating whole-body vibration training as adjunct to an integrated program including massage, passive mobilization and physical exercises. Chemotherapy-induced polyneuropathy CIPN is a common toxicity after chemotherapy, immunomodulatory drugs or proteasome inhibitors, which is difficult to treat and may also have impact on quality o weiter Exp Hematol Oncol, ; 6: While bone mineral density has been traditionally used to quantify fracture risk for individuals with spinal cord injuries, recent studies are including engineering measurements such as section modulus and cro weiter Ann Biomed Eng, ; 45 5: Muscle function decline is a commonly observed process that occurs with aging.

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Low muscle function, an essential component of sarcopenia, is associated with negative outcomes, including falls, fractures, and de weiter Res Gerontol Nurs, ; 10 1: Serum sclerostin and DKK1 in relation to exercise against bone loss in experimental bed rest. The impact of effective exercise against bone loss during experimental bed rest appears to be associated with increases in bone formation rather than reductions of bone resorption.

Depressionen.

Sclerostin and dickkopf-1 ar weiter J Bone Miner Metab, ; 34 3: Low trabecular bone density in recent sedentary modern humans. Research on a limited number of samples suggests that trabecular bone density i. Am J Phys Anthropol, ; 3: Holocene, recent modern humans, sedentism, trabecular bone GID: A controlled trial comparing one-year biochemical bone metabolism outcome in postmenopausal frail osteopenic women under weekly alendronate treatment, with or without whole-body vibration intervention. The influence of regular exercise on bone properties is not well defined.

Frail subjects have limitations to perform exercise with skeletal impact. This study aims to analyze whole-bone vibration tre weiter Journal of Frailty, Sarcopenia and Falls, ; 1 3: Oscillatory whole-body vibration improves exercise capacity and physical performance in pulmonary arterial hypertension: In patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension PAH , supportive therapies may be beneficial in addition to targeted medical treatment.

Here, we evaluated the effectiveness and safety of oscillator weiter Heart, ; 8: Space agencies are looking for effective and efficient countermeasures for the degrading effects of weightlessness on the human body. The aim of this study was to assess the effects of a novel jump ex weiter PLoS One, ; 12 1: We aimed to study whether short-duration vibration exercise or football sessions of two different durations acutely changed plasma markers of bone turnover and muscle strain.

Biomed Res Int, ; Effects of controlled whole-body vibration training in improving fall risk factors among individuals with multiple sclerosis: The purpose of this study was to systematically examine the effect of an 8-week controlled whole-body vibration training on improving fall risk factors and the bone mineral density among people with mu weiter Disabil Rehabil, ; The effects of visual control whole body vibration exercise on balance and gait function of stroke patients.

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J Phys Ther Sci, ; 28 The objective of this study was to investigate the benefits of a low-volume out-patient whole-body vibration training WBVT program on exercise capacity in comparison with a calisthenics training p weiter Respir Care, ; 62 3: A Randomized Controlled Study.

To observe the effects of whole-body vibration WBV training in conjunction with conventional physical therapy PT on joint-position sense JPS , balance, and gait in children with cerebral palsy C weiter Physiother Can, ; 68 2: Results of a Stimulus Focussed Meta-Analysis. Whole body vibration treatment is a non-pharmacological intervention intended to stimulate muscular response and increase bone mineral density, particularly for postmenopausal women.

The literature related to weiter PLoS One, ; 11 Lower peripheral quantitative computed tomography pQCT -derived leg muscle density has been associated with fragility fractures in postmenopausal women. Limb movement during image acquisition may result in mot weiter Patient-specific bone mineral density distribution in the tibia of individuals with chronic spinal cord injury, derived from multi-slice peripheral Quantitative Computed Tomography pQCT - A cross-sectional study.

The high risk of fracture associated with chronic spinal cord injury SCI is attributed to extensive disuse-related bone loss in previously weight-bearing long bones. Changes in bone mineral densi weiter Unique effects of energy versus estrogen deficiency on multiple components of bone strength in exercising women. Energy deficiency was detrimental at the tibia while estrogen deficiency was detrim weiter Osteoporos Int, ; 28 4: Habitual levels of higher, but not medium or low, impact physical activity are positively related to lower limb bone strength in older women: This study assessed the effect of accelerometry-measured higher impacts resulting from habitual weight-bearing activity on lower limb bone strength in older women.

Despite higher impacts being experienced rarel weiter Osteoporos Int, ; 28 We examined the relationships between malnutrition, lifestyle factors, and bone health in anorexia nervosa AN via dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry DXA and peripheral quantitative computed tomograph weiter J Adolesc Health, ; 60 2: Low-energy trauma-induced intercondylar femoral fracture. We present a year-old female patient with recurrent fragility fractures including an intercondylar femoral fracture and with normal planar bone densitometry. Diagnosis of hypophosphatasia was suggested by lo weiter Clin Cases Miner Bone Metab, ; 13 2: Lower insulin sensitivity is related to lower relative muscle cross-sectional area, lower muscle density and lower handgrip force in young and middle aged non-diabetic men.

This study investigated whether an association between insulin resistance IR and muscle parameters is appreciable in young healthy men, independent of obesity. Furthermore, markers of muscle metab weiter J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact, ; 16 4: Whole-body vibration to prevent intensive care unit-acquired weakness: Intensive care unit ICU -acquired weakness in critically ill patients is a common and significant complication affecting the course of critical illness.

Whole-body vibration is known to be effect weiter Critical Care, DOI Reference data for jumping mechanography in Canadian children, adolescents and young adults. To provide age- and sex-specific reference data for mechanography-derived parameters of muscle function in Canadian children and youth using the single two-legged jump S2LJ with hands-on-waist. Acute corticospinal and spinal modulation after whole body vibration. The objective of this study was to investigate neural effects of acute whole body vibration WBV on lower limb muscles regarding corticospinal and spinal excitability.

In 44 healthy subjec weiter Whole body vibration exercises and the improvement of the flexibility in patient with metabolic syndrome. Rehabil Res Pract, ; The objective of this study was to determine the impact of vertical Power-plate; POW and side-alternating Galileo; GAL whole-body vibration exercise on muscle mass and lower-limb neuromuscular function. J Strength Cond Res, ; 32 1: The effect of whole body vibration therapy on the physical function of people with type II diabetes mellitus: J Phys Ther Sci, ; 28 9: Analysis of the functional muscle-bone unit of the forearm in patients with phenylketonuria by peripheral quantitative computed tomography.

Bone disease in patients with phenylketonuria PKU is incompletely characterized. We therefore analyzed, in a cross-sectional study radius macroscopic bone architecture and forearm muscle size by peripheral qu weiter J Inherit Metab Dis, ; 40 2: Resistance training with ibuprofen supplementation may improve musculoskeletal health in postmenopausal women. The study purpose was to determine the efficacy of resistance training and i weiter Med Sci Sports Exerc, ; 49 4: Cortical bone area predicts incident fractures independently of areal bone mineral density in older men.

Areal bone mineral density aBMD measured using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry DXA is used clinically to predict fracture but does not allow discrimination between the trabecular and cortical bone weiter J Clin Endocrinol Metab, ; 2: Effect of high-dose cholecalciferol vitamin D3 on bone and body composition in children and young adults with HIV infection: It is unknown whether vitamin D supplementation positively impacts body composition and bone outcomes in children and young adults with HIV. Osteoporos Int, ; 28 1: Bone turnover predicts change in volumetric bone density and bone geometry at the radius in men.

Peripheral quantitative computed tomography scans of the distal and midshaft radius were performed in European men aged years at baseline and a median of 4. Age-related changes in volume weiter Osteoporos Int, ; 28 3: Distal fibula fracture fixation: Biomechanical evaluation of three different fixation implants. The goal of this study was to evaluate the biomechanical performance of three distal fibula fracture fixation implants in a matched pair cadaveric fibula model: Foot Ankle Surg, ; 22 4: The effect of whole-body vibration training on lean mass in postmenopausal women: The purpose of the present systematic review and meta-analysis was to evaluate published, randomized controlled trials that investigated the effects of whole-body vibration training WBVT on lean m weiter Menopause, ; 24 2: Bone and muscle peripheral imaging technologies are reviewed for their association with fractures and frailty.

A narrative systematized review was conducted for bone and muscle parameters weiter The effect of whole-body vibration therapy on bone metabolism, motor function, and anthropometric parameters in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis. To review the research literature on the effectiveness of whole-body vibration WBV therapy in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis. A systematic review was conducted by two independent rev weiter Disabil Rehabil, ; 39 Whole-body vibration WBV is considered a type of physical activity based on the assumption that it results in an increase in muscle strength and performance and, therefore, may be a promising way to exercise weiter Respir Care, ; 61 Urinary citrate, an index of acid-base status, predicts bone strength in youths and fracture risk in adult females.

Diet can impact on bone strength via metabolic shifts in acid-base status. In contrast to the strongly diet-dependent biomarker urinary potential renal acid load uPRAL , the amount of renally excreted weiter Long bone robustness during growth: A cross-sectional pQCT examination of children and young adults aged years. Skeletal robustness cross-section size relative to length is associated with stress fractures in adults, and appears to explain the high incidence of distal radius fractures in adolescents.

However, little is weiter Vibration training improves disability status in multiple sclerosis: A pretest-posttest pilot study. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of an 8-week vibration training program on changing the disability level in people with multiple sclerosis MS. Twenty-five adults with clinically-confirmed weiter J Neurol Sci, ; To investigate atrophy in the deep abdominal muscles, spinal extensors and the impact of high-load resistive exercise with and without whole body vibration following 60d of strict bed-rest.

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Med Sci Sports Exerc, ; 49 2: Evaluate long term whole body vibration training effects on bone mineral density in postmenopausal osteoporosis. Osteoporosis has been defined as a skeletal system disease characterized weiter J Osteopor Phys Act, ; 3: Early vibration assisted physiotherapy in toddlers with cerebral palsy - a randomized controlled pilot trial. J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact, ; 16 3: Effects of whole-body vibration after eccentric exercise on muscle soreness and muscle strength recovery.

J Phys Ther Sci, ; 28 6: Effects of whole body vibration exercises on bone mineral density of women with postmenopausal osteoporosis without medications: The aim of this study was to review the literature about the effect of whole body vibration exercise in the BMD in patients with postmenopausal osteoporosis without medications. Patients with anorexia nervosa AN are at high risk of reduced bone mass.

Osteocalcin OC , a bone formation marker, has been proposed to act as a link between bone and energy metabolism. We investigated how t weiter Horm Metab Res, ; Bone imaging in hypoparathyroidism. Hypoparathyroidism HypoPT is an uncommon endocrine disorder characterized by chronic deficiency or absence of parathyroid hormone PTH , which leads to a profound reduction in bone remodeling. Subjects with H weiter Osteoporos Int, ; 28 2: The effect of calcium and vitamin D supplementation on bone health of male Jockeys. Engagement in high volumes of physical activity coupled with energy restriction during periods of musculoskeletal development may compromise bone health.

Jockeys limit caloric intakes on a weekly ba weiter J Sci Med Sport, ; 20 3: Radial and tibial bone indices in athletes participating in different endurance sports: Low magnitude bone-loading sports may benefit bone structure and strength in the exercised limbs. This study compared peripheral quantitative computed tomography measures of radial and tibial diaphyseal stren weiter Eur J Sport Sci, ; 17 2: Menopause, reproductive life, hormone replacement therapy and bone phenotype at age Previous studies of menopausal age and length of reproductive life on bone are limited by retrospective reproductive histories, being cross sectional, or lacking gold standard bone technologies, or in weiter J Clin Endocrinol Metab Skeletal outcomes by peripheral quantitative computed tomography and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in adolescent girls with anorexia nervosa.

We conducted the first comparison of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry DXA and peripheral quantitative computed tomography pQCT outcomes in adolescent girls with anorexia nervosa. We observed deficits in bon weiter Osteoporos Int, ; 27 Peripheral quantitative computed tomography GID: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Children with cerebral palsy CP have decreased gait speeds, which can negatively impact participation and quality of life. However, evidence for effective rehabilitation interventions to improve g weiter Phys Ther, ; 96 Geometry reconstruction method for patient-specific finite element models for the assessment of tibia fracture risk in osteogenesis imperfecta. Lower limb deformation in children with osteogenesis imperfecta OI impairs ambulation and may lead to fracture. Corrective surgery is based on empirical assessment criteria.

The objective was to develop a rec weiter Med Biol Eng Comput, ; 55 4: Lower bone turnover and relative bone deficits in men with metabolic syndrome: The European Male Ageing Study. We examined cross-sectional associations of metabolic syndrome and its components with male bone turnover, density and structure. Greater bone mass in men with metabolic syndrome was related to their greater bo weiter Muscle histology changes after short term vibration training in healthy controls. In search for additional counter measures of muscle atrophy vibration exercise training may have substantial effort for patients with neuromuscular disorders.

To cover safety aspects and obtain muscle morpholog weiter Acta Myol, ; 34 Long-term whole-body vibration training in two late-onset Pompe disease patients. The treatment of late-onset Pompe disease LOPD relies on enzyme replacement therapy ERT and physiotherapy but the most appropriate exercise program is not yet established. Whole-body vibration training WB weiter Neurol Sci, ; 37 8: Effects of whole body vibration on bone mineral density in postmenopausal women: This systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials RCTs identified significant effects of whole body vibration WBV on bone mineral density BMD of the lumbar spine in the sensitivity weiter The aim of this theoretical study is to compare the results obtained by the confident ellipse with the postural sway identified during the balance test.

The ability to control postural balance is an important f weiter IJSR, ; 4 1: Greater tibial bone strength in male tennis players than controls in the absence of greater muscle output. The greatest forces experienced by bones result from muscular contractions muscles produce most force in high-velocity eccentric contractions. Journal of Orthopaedic Translation, ; 3 3: Effect of high-dose vitamin D supplementation on bone density in youth with osteogenesis imperfecta: Osteogenesis imperfecta OI is a heritable condition characterized by fragile bones.

Our previous studies indicated that serum hydroxyvitamin D 25OHD concentrations were positively associated with lumbar weiter Exaggerated hemodynamic and neural responses to involuntary contractions induced by whole body vibration in normotensive obese vs. In obesity, the exaggerated blood pressure BP response to exercise is linked to hypertension, yet the mechanisms are not fully elucidated.

In this study, we aimed at examining whether involuntary mechanical o weiter Exp Physiol, ; 6: Measuring muscle and bone in individuals with neurologic impairment; lessons learned about participant selection and pQCT scan acquisition and analysis. Peripheral quantitative computed tomography pQCT can be used to examine bone strength outcomes and muscle size and fatty infiltration.

Our research team and others have used it to examine bone loss after spin weiter Osteoporos Int, ; 27 8: Targeted weight-bearing activities during the pre-pubertal years can improve cortical bone mass, structure and distribution, but less is known about the influence of habitual physical activity PA and fitness. Calcif Tissue Int, ; 99 1: Human Musculoskeletal Models of Disuse. Effects of whole-body vibration training on physical function, bone and muscle mass in adolescents and young adults with cerebral palsy.

We performed a clinical trial on the effects of whole-body vibration training WBVT on muscle function and bone health of adolescents and young adults with cerebral palsy. Sci Rep, ; 3;6: Whole body vibration training improves vibration perception threshold in healthy young adults: A randomized clinical trial pilot study. Loss of foot sensitivity is a relevant parameter to assess and prevent in several diseases. It is crucial to determine the vibro-tactile sensitivity threshold response to acute conditions to explore weiter J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact, ; 16 1: The negative effect of sitting time on bone is mediated by lean mass in pubertal children.

Effects of time in moderate to vigorous physical activity MVPA and sitting SIT on bone were tested, hypothesizing that high MVPA would be positively associated with bone size and strength, offset weiter From mechanostat theory to development of the "Functional Muscle-Bone-Unit". Bone densitometric data are often difficult to interpret in children and adolescents because of large inter- and intraindividual variations in bone size. Here, we propose a functional approach to bone densitom weiter J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact, ; 5 3: The effect of exercise and nutrition on the mechanostat.

In this review, we discuss the effect of increased and decreased loading and nutrition deficiency on muscle and bone mass and strength and bone length and architecture independently and combined. Effects of whole-body vibration on proxies of muscle strength in old adults: Dynapenia age-associated loss of muscle strength not caused by neurologic or muscular diseases and functional limitations e.

Eur Rev Aging Phys Act, ; Acute effects of unilateral whole body vibration training on single leg vertical jump height and symmetry in healthy men. J Phys Ther Sci, ; 27 A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of whole-body vibration training combined with task-related training on arm function, spasticity, and grip strength in subjects with poststroke hemip weiter Am J Phys Med Rehabil, ; 95 8: Whole-body vibration therapy in intensive care patients: A feasibility and safety study.

Admission to the intensive care unit is associated with sustained loss of muscle mass, reduced quality of life and increased mortality. Early rehabilitation measures may counteract this process. J Rehabil Med, ; 48 3: What is the most effective posture to conduct vibration from the lower to the upper extremities during whole-body vibration exercise?

Whole-body vibration WBV exercise is widely used for training and rehabilitation. However, the optimal posture for training both the upper and lower extremities simultaneously remains to be establ weiter Open Access J Sports Med, ; 7: One bout of vibration exercise with vascular occlusion activates satellite cells. What is the central question of this study? Acute skeletal muscle satellite cell SC activation is associated with skeletal muscle hypertrophy. Although the quantity of SCs has been reported to i weiter Exp Physiol, ; 2: The effects of whole body vibration in patients with type 2 diabetes: Whole body vibration WBV has been used to increase physical activity levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus T2DM.

To carry out a systematic review of the effects of WBV on t weiter Braz J Phys Ther, ; 20 1: This longitudinal study investigated whether greater pre-pubertal adiposity was associated with subsequent timing of maturation and bone strength during adolescence in girls and boys participating in th weiter J Bone Miner Res, ; 31 7: Effects of day bed rest with and without exercise on cellular and humoral immunological parameters.

Exercise at regular intervals is assumed to have a positive effect on immune functions. Conversely, after spaceflight and under simulated weightlessness e. Cell Mol Immunol, ; 12 4: Prospective biomechanical analysis of donor-site morbidity after fibula free flap. The fibula free flap FFF is a standard method for osseous reconstruction. The purpose of this study was to investigate functional deficits after harvesting a free fibula flap.

J Craniomaxillofac Surg, ; 44 Correlation between tibial measurements using peripheral quantitative computed tomography and hip areal bone density measurements in ambulatory chronic stroke patients. Peripheral quantitative computed tomography pQCT has been increasingly used in stroke research. Brain Inj, ; 30 2: Jumping mechanography has been developed to estimate maximum voluntary muscle forces.

This study assessed associations of jumping mechanography-derived force and power measurements with tibial cortical bone geo weiter Effect of age and sex on jumping mechanography and other measures of muscle mass and function. Sarcopenia increases falls and fracture risk. Sarcopenia clinical trials require robust quantitative tools to evaluate muscle function; jumping mechanography JM is likely one such tool. J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact, ; 15 4: Greater association of peak neuromuscular performance with cortical bone geometry, bone mass and bone strength than bone density: A study in older women.

We evaluated which aspects of neuromuscular performance are associated with bone mass, density, strength and geometry. Countermovement jump, sit-to- weiter Gilnaz Ranjbar Gigasari Source: Posture Monitor for Vibration Exercise Training. Falls and fall-related fractures are common in the elderly and lead to negative health outcomes. Muscle function and balance impairment are important risk factors for falls. Traditional exercise improves muscl weiter IEEE, ; Acute effects of simultaneous electromyostimulation and vibration on leg blood flow in spinal cord injury.

To analyze the acute effects of isolated and simultaneous application of whole-body vibration WBV and electromyostimulation ES on popliteal artery blood veloc weiter Spinal Cord, ; 54 5: A Systematic Literature Review. To review the literature on the effects of whole-body vibration therapy in patients with fibromyalgia. Would you like to tell us about a lower price? Zwei Begriffe die dem Laien eher paradox vorkommen- oder doch nicht? Das sind alles Adjektive, die einen Profisportler auszeichnen.

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