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Four Master Tropes - Burke's grouping of metaphor, metonymy, synecdoche, and irony. Four Senses of Interpretation - literal, allegorical, moral, anagogical. Frankfurt School - Marxists. Freytag's Pyramid - exposition, complication, reversal, catastrophe. Fugitives - group at Vanderbilt in s, agarians. Gallicism - French diction. Geneva School - critics see existential expressions, included Miller. Georgian Ages - and Ghazal - lyric from Middle East.

Gongorism - Spanish extravagent style. Gothic - magic, mystery, chivalry. Gotterdammerung - violent destruction. Graces - 3 Greek goddesses. Grub street - now Milton, tribe of poor hacks. Grundy - all in Morton's book afraid of her but she does not appear. Hardy stanza - 8 lines aa'abcccb, mostly tetrameter. Hartford wits - Barlow, Dwight, and Trumbull. Hedge Club - transcendentalists, near Boston. Hegelianism - everything logically related. Heresy of Paraphrase - Frost's term.

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Hermeneutic circle - must know part and whole. Hermeneutics - nothing to interpret. Hermeticism - Bruns's theory that "language deviates to arrest function". Hieratic style - self-consciously formal, Egyptian. Hieronymy - sacred names. Horatian satire - tolerant, witty. Hudibrastic verse - Butler's 8-syllable couplet.

Spanish Lesson 82 - ADJECTIVES of feelings emotions mood in Spanish Most common ADJECTIVES

Imagists - , intellect visual emotional auditory, included Pound, Doolittle, Flint. Jacobean Age- , realist-cynic growth. Jesuits - Loyola , Southwell and Hopkins. Juvenalian satire - contempluous formal satire. Kabuki - mids Japanese theater. Kailyard School - s Scottish moviement with focus on village life, included Barrie and Maclaren. Koine - ancient Greek. Kunstlerroman - Bildungsroman about struggling artist. Lanuage Poets - s American suspicious of language. Late Victorian Age - , realistic. Leonine rhyme - last stressed syllable before caesura rhymed with last stressed syllable of line.

Johnson's Circle - London club founded by Reynolds. Lollards - s English group, included Wycliffe, led to Reformation, wanted purer religion. Mabinogion - Welsh tales, translated by Guest. MacGuffin - MacPhail's term for a scene used to move along the plot. Marprelate Controversy - s Puritans opposed bishops. Martian School - fresh view, Fenton from Raine.

Middle English Period - , included Chaucer and the Lollards. Miles Georiosus - braggart soldier, from Plautus. Miltonic sonnet - Italian sonnet without twist. Modernist Period - England, best work from s. The Movement - s British normality, traditional middle-class. Muses - 9, inspire poets, daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne. New Formalism - , recognizable features in poems. Newgate - infamous London prison. New Humanism - first movement of s, focus on moral qualities.

New York School - group characterized by wit and urbanity, included O'Hara. Ockham's Razor - entities not multiplied beyond necessity.

Old English Period - - Old English verses - poems from before with an equal number of accented syllables per line with. Oxford Movement - Tractarians, , regain earlier dignity, included Newman. Parnassians - s French poets, aestetic. Pasquinade - satire in public place. Pelagianism - belief that humans have no original sin. Period of Confession Self - ? Period of Modernism and Consolidation , radical in s.

Petrarchan Conceit - exaggerated love comparisons in sonnet.

French adjectives (masculine and feminine)

Pindaric ode - regular 3-part. Platonic criticism - judge by usefulness. Platonism - mind over matter. Postmodern Period - present. Pragmatic - Abram's criticism method of testing a work by its effect on audience, Peirce Pre-Raphaelites - group mimicking style before Raphael, simple nature, included Rosetti, Hunt, and. Pulitzer Prize - established in at Columbia. Puseyism - Oxford Movement. Pushkin stanza - 14 tetrameter lines.

Quarterly Review - Tory magazine established Rahmengeschichte - German framework. Raissoneur - level-headed character. There is a suitable learning method available for every type of learner. The following learning methods and tests can be chosen from:. The most important words in Spanish: Unique learning methods from 17 Minute Languages: With 17 Minute Languages' unique long term memory learning method , you can learn Spanish in no time. You will be amazed at how quickly you will be able to hold a fluent conversation.

The daily exercises in this program are designed to motivate: You have access to a diverse selection of exercises every day. You will have plenty of support: Visit the 17 Minute Languages learning community for friendly advice and interaction. You will find an excellent forum related to your language course: You can receive and offer support to other learners and perhaps make new friends while your at it. At the end of the Spanish Beginner's Course, you will have a basic vocabulary of over words.

You learn how to use these words in complete sentences with the help of the many dialogues, texts and phrases designed for this purpose. All of the vocabulary and texts have been recorded by a Spanish native speakers. From the very beginning, you learn clear, accent free pronunciation with the correct emphasis. Learn with modern and intuitive software from 17 Minute Languages: You will have these benefits after having learnt with the beginner's and intermediate course: Make more of your free time! You will be able to watch movies in Spanish!

What a joy it is to be able to read a book in Spanish! You stay in great mental shape! Scientific studies have shown: Continued learning increases quality of life and life expectancy. Studies have shown that learning languages helps stave off dementia and Alzheimer's. Every trip will become an unforgettable experience! Broaden your horizons as you travel to Spain. If you can speak Spanish, your trip will become an unforgettable experience: You will understand the country and its people better.

When you can speak Spanish, you will be able to easily find your way in Spain. You will be able to ask for information or ask the locals for help. You meet new people! Every new language opens a door to a new world for you. You will meet many new and interesting people! Are you in a bilingual relationship? You can impress your partner by speaking Spanish! You will increase your professional opportunities now that you can speak Spanish more confidently.

You now have the skills to work in Spain whenever you wish. The unique learning methods of the Spanish Language Course: The long-term memory method of Minute-Languages: First thing on the following day you have to correctly translate this word. The program then waits for two days. On the third day you will be prompted by the same word again. You then have to translate it correctly. The program then waits 4 more days. On the eighth day you will be prompted by the same word yet again.

The program then waits a final 9 days. You have to correctly translate the word just one more time on day If you knew the word on each occasion, by this time you will never forget it! It is permanently stored in your long-term memory. If you forgot the word to be learned on any occasion during the repetition phase, the repetition starts again. Compare your progress with other Minutes-Languages' learners: Here you can see the current top scores of all learners from all languages courses who have transfered their points to the scoreboard: You get great tips and can make new connections.

The Spanish language course offers a wide variety of learning methods. Reading In this exercise, you can read through all of the vocabulary and texts. You can listen to every single word or line of text as often as you like simply by clicking on it. You can choose between looking at a detailed picture or the plain text. In this exercise, you will also find a printable version.

With one click, you can print out your current lesson or all of the lessons at once. With this printed version, you can learn without the use of a computer. Quick-Show The Quick-Show shows you the dialogue texts and vocabulary onscreen. You can read them, listen to them and print them out. You choose the speed at which you would like the texts or vocabulary to appear on the screen. Individual learning Read or listen to the dialogue and vocabulary. The correct translation will appear with one click.

For this test you can choose the language shown Spanish or English. Hidden Vocabulary and Texts Read or listen to the dialogue and vocabulary. Cover up the individual phrases with either Spanish or English. Think about the translation. You can then uncover the correct answer with the mouse. If you like learning with word lists, this is the best method. Dictation Here a selection of vocabulary or dialogue text will be read to you by the program. Afterwards, you have to type in the word or sentence you heard.

We recommend this exercise when you can already speak Spanish well and, above all, you would like to improve your spelling. Printable Flash Cards The dialogue texts and the index cards can be printed out. With these small cards at hand, you have flexibility and can learn on the go. For this purpose, there are many versions available for you to print. All you need is standard printing paper or thin card and a printer.

After printing, all that's left is to cut the index cards out. And as simple as that you can start learning without a computer - where ever you may be! Quick Repetition Quick repetition is the fastest way to learn. You will be shown vocabulary and phrases onscreen. Think about the correct translation. Click on "show answer". Then tell the program whether you knew the answer or not. For these tests you do not have to type anything in , which saves you a lot of time. You can choose between Spanish and English from the language menu. Multiple Choice Test Read or listen to parts of the dialogues or vocabulary.

Afterwards, choose the correct translation from multiple choice. You will be shown between three and ten similar words. The number of possible answers can be chosen by you. Learning and testing through inputting text This is the most precise way of learning: Read or listen to parts of the dialogue, vocabulary and exercises. Type in the correct translation and learn proper spelling at the same time.

Digital Dictionary and Search Option Type a word in the search box and get it's translation. You can look at all the vocabulary in dictionary form. With one click you can listen to any word. Fill-in-the-blanks Fill-in-the-blanks texts are read in Spanish or English. There are missing words in this texts. Your task is to simply fill in the blanks with the correct words. In this exercise you have a choice: Would you like to work on the text in Spanish or English? It is possible for beginners to blank out just the shorter words.

Word Jumble For this exercise, the words from a dialogue text are jumbled up. You simply have to put the words back in the correct order. With this exercise you work on building sentences in the foreign language. Repeat the words until you know all the vocabulary: In all of the tests, you have to type in the right words so often that you will be able to do the correct translation instantly. Simple words stop appearing in the daily program after 2 or 3 repetitions. More difficult words may be repeated 5 or 6 times. Especially difficult words, which you often don't know, are asked even more often.

Most importantly we don't want you to have forgotten these words by the very next day! Seven words at a time: After learning seven new words, the software will show you a table with a summary. Learning seven words at a time is especially effective. Now you can repeat these words again at a glance.

Points, learning time and number of repetitions: You can already see how long you spend with one lesson unit. By the way, you won't be able to cheat: The program will actually only show the amount of time you worked. If you would like to take, say a one hour break, the clock stops ticking until you're ready to work again. Every word allows you to see how often you have already repeated it today.

Words that you knew immediately will no longer appear in tests for this day.

The most important words in Spanish:

Word that you are still having trouble with will continue to appear again and again. For every word you know, you get points. In this way, you can compare a day's learning with each other. You also see, for example, at which time of the day you learn vocabulary the quickest. A break after every 30 minutes: Studies have shown that after a half an hour of learning concentration decreases rapidly. For this reason, your language course will remind you every 30 minutes that you should take a break. Stand up, go for a walk, drink a glass of water.

Afterwards, reinvigorated, you are ready for the next half an hour! You can, of course, ignore the reminder and immediately continue learning. A wide variety of pictures: If you know a word, you will see a new photo as a reward. We have also thought of something for you even if you answer incorrectly When you see that the course is fun and rewarding, you will be motivated to see it through to the end!

At regular intervals, you will get tips from our experts on how you can learn even more effectively. Let us surprise you! We have developed a next generation super-learning meditation music. You will hear relaxing music. Within a very short time, you will be completely calm, your breathing will become slower and deeper and you can concentrate completely on your learning. Integrated into the music is the so-called "Binaural Beats", this technology will help you remember the words permanently. We recommend you practice with headphones, this way you get the full effect.

You can also use the Super-learning music in any situation where you need your full attention, e. Advantages of superlearning music: Only those who are relaxed can record new things quickly and permanently. Stress blocks your learning. Through this music, you will be deeply relaxed - the ideal environment to record new information. Become more relaxed and relieve stress. Even after learning, you will experience the benefits and be able to concentrate better.

The meditation music is quieter than the vocabulary you hear -8db. Learning remains the focus. Music that you can listen to with pleasure for a long time. The more you use the Super-learning music, the faster you relax. No previous knowledge required: When you turn on the Super-learning music, you can immediately relax.

Tens of thousands of learners use super-learning music every day. In a test with learners and over , learned vocabulary, we measured the following: If you listen to the Super-learning music while you are learning with a headphone, you can learn the words on average We also found our users can learn The Super-learning music can be switched on and off , if you prefer to learn without music. Obtain a useful and comprehensive basic vocabulary.

The most important thing in learning a new language is the vocabulary. In this course, you will obtain a useful and comprehensive basic vocabulary. Building from this, you will quickly be able to form and understand simple sentences. You will learn the most important words from the following topics: Pronouns — Time — In a hotel — The most important verbs — Communication — Telephone conversation — Writing a letter — Ordering online — Handicraft — Fruit — Vegetables — Grocery shopping — Countries — Crime — Family — Babysitting — Greetings — Polite phrases — Numbers — Learn to count in Spanish — Transportation — Traveling by bus, train, airplane — Buying transit tickets — Traveling by car — At the gas station — Book a flight — At the airport — Ask for directions — Money — At a restaurant and asking for the bill — Reading and understanding a menu — Animals — School and university — Entertainment — Weather report — Regularly used adjectives and their comparative forms — Days, Months, and seasons — In case of an accident — The human body — Injuries and illnesses — In the pharmacy — Sightseeing — Wandering around town — Visiting a museum — Sports — Shopping — Cooking — Organising trips — Household items — Making new friends — An evening at the cinema — Clothing — Fashion — And much more!

With this course, you will learn over 1, Spanish words. All vocabulary and dialogues have been recorded by a Spanish native speaker. From the very beginning, you will learn clear, accent free pronunciation and correct emphasis. The texts and phrases were developed through the cooperation of a linguist and a Spanish native speaker. In this course, you will learn how Spanish is really spoken in Spain. Content of texts and dialogues: Spanish native speakers read all texts and vocabulary aloud: All vocabulary and texts are spoken by a Spanish native speaker. You can listen to and repeat each of the words as well as the 42 dialogue texts as often as you'd like.

English as a second language

In a all the learning methods and tests, the vocabulary and lines of text are played for you. You constantly repeat the correct pronunciation. You learn clear and accent free pronunciation with the correct emphasis! This is an online course. Order the Spanish language course easily with this online form! Questions about ordering the Spanish language course: How does the ordering process work?

Grammar Archives -

Fill out the online order form. Pay online after completion.


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Then you receive your access information immediately and can start learning! Which operating systems does this software work on? No, you can start immediately. I am a total beginner. Is this language course right for me? Yes, even without previous learning experience you can learn this new language quickly and effectively. The language course automatically tailors itself to your personal learning pace. What progress will I make with this language course? If you learn regularly, you will make progress very quickly. Ideally, schedule a certain amount of time daily for learning, 17 minutes for example.

This is considerably more effective than simply learning 2 or 3 hours only once per week. Can I improve my pronunciation with this language course? You listen to every word and every line of text at your leisure and repeat them afterwards. That way you can quickly learn clear and accurate pronunciation. With this beginner's course, you will ready yourself for everyday communication and conversation. Through the acquisition of the beginner's vocabulary, you will have no problem understanding clearly structured sentences.