2011 censuses

Request removal from index. From the Publisher via CrossRef no proxy journals. Die Formung des griechischen Menschen. Harrison - - The Classical Review 50 Jaeger's Paideia in English Paideia: The Ideals of Greek Culture. Harrison - - The Classical Review 54 The Ideals of Greek Culture, Vol. Tate - - The Classical Review 60 The Ideals of Greek Culture: Werner Jaeger - - Oup Usa.

Paideia II Werner Jaeger: In Search of the Divine Centre. Tate - - The Classical Review 59 2: The Mind of Athens. Edited by Werner Jaeger. Webster - - The Classical Review 45 Walter de Gruyter and Co. Taylor - - The Classical Review 42 Morrow - - Ethics 55 1: By , the population within the newly founded German Confederation had grown to over 30 million.

When the German Confederation had been founded in , some states had been anxious to prove they had a small population in order to contribute fewer soldiers to the Federal Army. On the other hand, when the first custom union between southern states were formed, they wanted to show they had a large population in order to claim a larger share of the custom revenue. The Eastern parts of Prussia remained outside of the Confederation for most of the time, but the whole of Prussia was part of the Zollverein. While most states joined the Zollverein sooner or later, the Austrian Empire never did until the German Confederation and the Zollverein broke up in the civil war of The Zollverein regrouped and held another census in , but the census of was postponed due to the ongoing Franco-German War and the foundation of the German Empire.

Starting in , the census resumed in the newly united German Empire , continuing every five years from to The first large-scale census in the German Empire took place in see German census of The last pre-war census was held on 1 December , the census was canceled, but two war censuses were held on 5 December and to organize the sharing of food.

bedeutend - English translation in English - Langenscheidt dictionary German-English

On 8 October and 16 June , regular census resumed. The census was delayed by the Depression until , and another one was carried out in , both were affected by the bias of the Nazi government. Initially planned for , the census now also included the areas of Austria , Sudetenland and Memelland. About , counters covered 22 million households and roughly 80 million inhabitants. Made in atmosphere of terror, attacks on members of Polish minority, and demolishing of Polish shops and libraries, the census resulted in many Poles living in Germany giving their nationality as German out of fear of losing life or well-being of their families.

After the Second World War the occupying powers started to count the population in their zones, first the Soviets on 1 December , then the French on 26 January On 29 October , a census was held in all four zones. According to the census of , among the total population of 56,, there were 51,, with German language as their first and only language, plus , bilingual Germans. The largest minority was the Polish, with 3,, not including , Masurians and , Cassubians. The German Democratic Republic held four census during its existence, of which only the results were published in full.

Unlike most European countries, which saw a significant growth of their populations , the GDR suffered a drop. As many young adults had chosen to leave, this also affected the numbers of babies born in the following decades. In the s, attempts at introducing a census in West Germany sparked strong popular resentment since some felt that the questions to be asked were quite personal.

Comparisons to Orwell's were drawn. Some campaigned for a boycott, or for intentional false statements. The Constitutional Court stopped the census in , and required a revision of the process. The modified census was eventually held in For a concurrent census in both West and East Germany had been planned, [12] but it was canceled due to reunification, and replaced by a "micro census" population sample among 1 percent of house holds. Due to reunification and immigration from former Eastern Bloc states and the war-torn Balkans, the population has grown to c. Former population censuses in Germany were complete enumerations obtained directly from the entire population in personal interviews or by questionnaire.

For the population census, some enumerators were required and for , a change in methodology was planned, and the costs of the largely register-based census were expected to be only about one third of the expenditure of a traditional population census. Mainly the data already stored in the registers of the administrative authorities, in the population registers of the municipalities and the registers of the Federal Employment Agency was used.

Additional data, like information on education, training and occupation, would be collected by an interview-based sample survey. The data on buildings and dwellings, for which there are no registers in Germany, would be collected by mail from all owners. World map showing countries' most recent censuses as of After the World Wars, only a few full population censuses have been held, the last in Early history Nuremberg in [1] held a census, to be prepared in case of a siege. The first systematic population survey on the European continent was taken in in the Mark Brandenburg of the Kingdom of Prussia, in order to prepare the first general census of A century and many political changes later, census resumed in , and were held also in , , , , The census in Germany census was the first common census in the member states of the European Union.

The deadline for the survey was Monday, 9 May Europatag. The results of the evaluation have been published step by step since May The different surveying dates and periods also differed significantly. For example, the last census in the Federal Republic of Germany took place in The last census in the GDR took place in In Austria, every 10 years has been raised intermittently , since the census of is in the time series of The German census of was one of the first full-scale German censi, organized on all territories of the German Empire.

Prior to many German counties organized various local census records, however most of the results did not survive World War II. It gives detailed info on population, property, religion and nationality in all German territories. However, the record was organized at the peak of the Kulturkampf campaign and it is openly criticized for lowering the number of Catholics in most of the areas. Also, the accuracy of the population figures published from the German census for the Polish territories was "adjusted" to show that the ratio of ethnic Germans to ethnic Poles was much higher than it actually was.

This is attributed to the official push to Germanize the areas and to legitimize the century of occupation. Also, the Polish language With nearly 83 million inhabitants, it is the second most populous state of Europe after Russia, the most populous state lying entirely in Europe, as well as the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is a very decentralized country. Its capital and largest metropolis is Berlin, while Frankfurt serves as its financial capital and has the country's busiest airport. Germany's largest urban area is the R Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, defined by the federal Office of Management and Budget OMB and the United States Census Bureau, are self-identification data items in which residents choose the race or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are of Hispanic or Latino origin the only categories for ethnicity.

According to the first census since reunification, Germany's population was 82,, 9 May ,[5] making it the sixteenth-most populous country in the world and the most populous in the European Union. The total fertility rate was rated at 1. Designed to confirm accusations of the lack of patriotism among German Jews, the census disproved the charges, but its results were not made public.

According to Amos Elon, "In October , when almost t This list refers only to the population of individual municipalities within their defined limits, which does not include other municipalities or suburban areas within urban agglomerations. General map of Germany Population density List The following table lists the 79 cities in Germany with a population of at least , on December 31, , as estimated by the Federal Statistical Office of Germany. The table below contains the following information: The city rank by population as of December 31, , as estimated by the Federal Statistical Office of Germany[3] The city name[3] The name of the state in which Islam in Europeby percentage of country population[1].

Under Hitler's rule, Germany was transformed into a totalitarian state that controlled nearly all aspects of life via the Gleichschaltung legal process. Hindenburg died on 2 August and Hitler became dictator of Ge The community survived under Charlemagne, but suffered during the Crusades. Accusations of well poisoning during the Black Death —53 led to mass slaughter of German Jews,[3] and they fled in large numbers to Poland.

The Jewish communities of the cities of Mainz, Speyer, and Worms became the center of Jewish life during Medieval times. The war upon the Hussite heretics became the signal for renewed persecution of Jews. The end of the 15th century was a period of religious hatred that ascribed to Jews all possible evils. The atrocities during the Khmelnytsky Uprising committed by Khmelnytskyi's Cossacks , in th German nationality law is the law governing the acquisition, transmission and loss of German citizenship.

The law is based on a mixture of the principles of jus sanguinis and jus soli. In other words, one usually acquires German citizenship if a parent is a German citizen, irrespective of place of birth, or by birth in Germany to parents with foreign nationality if certain requirements are fulfilled. Naturalisation is also possible for foreign nationals after six to eight years of legal residence in Germany.

Context sentences for "bedeutend"

Citizens of other EU countries and of Switzerland usually can keep their old citizenship. Some EU countries do not allow dual citizenship even with other EU countries. German citizens wanting to acquire a non-EU or non-Swiss citizenship and to maintain their German citizenship must apply for a permission Beibehaltungsgenehmigung before acquiring the other citizenship, or they automa The German Empire German: Deutsches Kaiserreich, officially Deutsches Reich ,[5][6][7][8] also known as Imperial Germany,[9] was the German nation state[10] that existed from the Unification of Germany in until the abdication of Kaiser Wilhelm II in It was founded in when the south German states, except for Austria, joined the North German Confederation.

On 1 January , the new constitution came into force that changed the name of the federal state and introduced the title of emperor for Wilhelm I, King of Prussia from the House of Hohenzollern. The German Empire consisted of 26 states, most of them ruled by royal families. They included four kingdoms, six grand duchies, five duchies six before , seven principalities, three free Hanseatic The second Russian Census was scheduled for December , but was cancelled because of the outbreak of World War I one and a half years earlier in July The next census to take place in Russia only occurred at the end of , almost three decades later.

The census was performed in two stages. In the first stage December — January the counters , persons: The actual Enumeration shall be made within three Years after the first meeting of the Congress of the United States, and within every subsequent Term of ten Years. The official language of Germany is Standard German, with over 95 percent of the country speaking Standard German or German dialects as their first language.

Recognized minority languages have official status as well, usually in their respective regions.

The census and the West-German census did not inquire about language. This article presents the demographic history of Romania through census results. See Demographics of Romania for a more detailed overview of the country's present-day demographics. The census was the only one to cover Greater Romania. Censuses in , , , , , and covered Romania's present-day territory.

Moldavia and Wallachia each held a census in The Romanian Old Kingdom conducted statistical estimates in , and , and held censuses in and Ion Antonescu's regime also held two: Volksdeutsche are ethnic Germans and their descendants living outside Germany. It also refers to the aspects of migration of German speakers from central Europe to different countries around the world. This definition describes the "German" term as a sociolinguistic group as opposed to the national one since the emigrant groups came from different regions with diverse cultural practices and different varieties of German.

For instance, the Alsatians and Hessians were simply called Germans once they set foot in their new homelands. Terminology Volksdeutsche "ethnic Germans" is a historical term which arose in the early 20th century and was used by the Nazis to describe ethnic Germans without German citizenship living outside of the Third Reich, although many had been in other areas for centuries. During World War II, Hitler forbade the use of the term because it was being used in a derogatory way against the many ethnic Germans in th These terms are also used to refer to German-born individuals who are of full or partial Turkish ancestry.

Whilst the majority of Turks arrived or originate from Turkey, there are also significant ethnic Turkish communities living in Germany who come from or descend from Southeastern Europe such as Greece, Bulgaria, Republic of Macedonia, Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Romania , Cyprus,[24] and more recently as refugees from Syria, Iraq and Lebanon. Turkish people form the largest ethnic minority in Germany. Turks who immigrated to Germany brought their culture with them, including the Turkish language and Islam. These cultural values were passed down to their children and descendants who mai Some eight million German immigrants have entered the United States since that point.


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Immigration continued in substantial numbers during the 19th century; the largest number of arrivals moved —, when Germans formed the largest group of immigrants coming to the U. California and Pennsylvania have the largest populations of German origin, with more than six million German Americans residing in the two states alone. Statistisches Bundesamt, shortened Destatis is a federal authority of Germany.

It reports to the Federal Ministry of the Interior. The Office is responsible for collecting, processing, presenting and analysing statistical information concerning the topics economy, society and environment. The purpose is providing objective, independent and highly qualitative statistical information for the whole public. About staff members are employed in the departments in Wiesbaden, Bonn and Berlin. The department in Wiesbaden is the main office and runs the largest library specialised in statistical literature in Germany.

It is also the Office of the President who is also by tradition, but not by virtue of the office, the Federal Returning Officer. In this position he or she is the supervisor of the elections of the German Parliament "Bundestag" and of the European Parliament. The Berlin Information Point is the ser Predominant confessions in Germany as revealed by the census Purple: The Twenty-second United States Census, known as Census and conducted by the Census Bureau, determined the resident population of the United States on April 1, , to be ,,, an increase of Full documentation on the census, including census forms and a procedural history, is available from the Integrated Public Use Microdata Series.

Data availability Microdata from the census is freely available through the Integrated Public Use Microdata Series. Aggregate data for small areas, together with electronic boundary files, can be downloaded from the National Historical Geographic Information System. Personally identifiable information will be available in The German minority in Russia, Ukraine and the Soviet Union was created from several sources and in several waves.

The census put the number of Germans living in the Russian Empire at 2,, There were , Germans in Kazakhstan and 21, in Kyrgyzstan ;[9] while 33, Germans lived in Ukraine census. The Germans of Russia did not necessarily speak Russian; many spoke German, while French was often the language of the high aristocracy.

However, depending on geography and ot It is also one of the three official languages of Luxembourg and a co-official language in the Opole Voivodeship in Poland. The languages which are most similar to German are the other members of the West Germanic language branch: There are also strong similarities in vocabulary with Danish, Norwegian and Swedish, although those belong to the North Germanic group. German is the second most widely spoken Germanic language, after English.

The German Federal Election System regulates the election of the members of the national parliament, called Bundestag. According to the principles governing the elections laws, set down in Art. Furthermore, the German Basic Law stipulates that Bundestag elections are to take place every four years and that one can vote, and be elected, upon reaching the age of All other stipulations for the federal elections are regulated by the Federal Electoral Act.

Elections always take place on a Sunday.

Census in Germany

Mail votes are possible upon application. Germans elect their members of parliament with two votes. One vote is for a direct candidate, who ought to receive a plurality vote in their electoral district. The second vote is used to elect a party list in each state as established by its respective party caucus. The Bundestag comprises seats representing each electoral district, with the remainder of seats being allocated to maintain The Evangelical Church in Germany German: Evangelische Kirche in Deutschland, abbreviated EKD is a federation of twenty Lutheran, Reformed Calvinist and United Prussian Union Protestant regional churches and denominations in Germany, which collectively encompasses the vast majority of Protestants in that country.

In , the EKD had a membership of 21,, members, or Church offices managing the federation are located in Hannover-Herrenhausen, Lower Saxony. Most of its members consider themselves Lutherans. Historically, the first formal attempt to unify German Protestantism occurred during the Weimar Republic era in the form of the German Evangelical Church Confederation, which existed from until Earlier, there had been successful royal efforts at unity in various German states, beginning with Prussia and several minor German states e. Duchy of Nassau in Perleberg is the capital of the district of Prignitz, located in the northwest of the German state of Brandenburg.

The town received city rights in [2] and today has about 12, inhabitants. Located in a mostly agricultural area, the town has a long history of troops being stationed here most notably Prussian and as an administrative center for local government. Geography 16th century Roland statue Perleberg is located in the heart of the district of Prignitz, about halfway between the two largest German cities Berlin and Hamburg. The Stepenitz flows from northeast to southwest through Perleberg. The town's historic center is built on an island between two arms of the river. History One of the city's oldest buildings is St James's church.

See also Sixth National Population Census of the People's Republic of China , which includes comparison figures from the census For the significance of occultism and paganism in Nazism see the article Religious aspects of Nazism. Some Nazis, such as Beelitz is a historic town in Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany. It is chiefly known for its cultivation of white asparagus Beelitzer Spargel. The town is surrounded by extended pine woods of the Nuthe-Nieplitz Nature Park. Saints Mary and Nicholas The Saint Mary and Saint Nicholas parish church was first mentioned in a report of a Jewish host desecration, and bleeding host miracle, that made Beelitz Poles in Germany are the second largest Polish diaspora Polonia in the world and the biggest in Europe.

Estimates of the number of Poles living in Germany vary from 2 million[2][4][5] to about 3 million people living that might be of Polish descent, although many of them have lost their ancestors' identity.

German-English translation for "bedeutend"

According to the latest census, there are approximately 2,, Poles in Germany. Polish surnames are relatively common in Germany, especially in the Ruhr area Ruhr Poles. Poles also settled in present-day Germany during the 18th century e. A Stolperstein German pronunciation: The Stolpersteine project, initiated by the German artist Gunter Demnig in , aims to commemorate individuals at exactly the last place of residency—or, sometimes, work—which was freely chosen by the person before he or she fell victim to Nazi terror, euthanasia, eugenics, was deported to a concentration or extermination camp, or escaped persecution by emigration or suicide.

As of 23 October , 70,[1] Stolpersteine have been laid making the Stolpersteine project the world's largest decentralized memorial. Same-sex marriage became legal in Germany on 1 October A bill for legalisation passed the Bundestag on 30 June and the Bundesrat on 7 July. Previously, from until , registered life partnerships Eingetragene Lebenspartnerschaft had been available for same-sex couples.