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This kind of vandalism is just appalling to me. Cemeteries are more for the living than the dead, and desecrating a monument is disrespectful to all of us. By that measure we surely are already a minority. I enjoyed getting to see your clutter — I don't feel so alone in mine now! Love the brightly colors. As for the graffiti — the reason I came, I like the last one the best too. Of them all it was the most artistically done. I just hope it wasn't an American kid who defaced the property though. Well as a lay man, what I understand is that the carbon in the air does not let sunlight escape once it enters the atmosphere.
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Patrick, thank you for the wonderful insight you are providing us fans. Cannot wait until this movie comes out. And of course, can never get enough of hearing how much of a gentleman my beloved Christoph is. Hoola is on my wishlist so fingers crossed that it will be mine soon! I've heard so many great things about it and I'm always on the hunt for a good bronzer so I have high hopes for this one. Some swathes I saw made the color look a lot like the Soleil tan de Chanel, just a different consistency. Do you think they look similar?
Of course, the customer will have to figure out how to get the atv on the roof of the vehicle. Saya pun ada masalah juga dengan internet. Kalau internet laju sebenarnya semua jadi senang. Nak upload video nak blogwalking, semua senang. Tak perlu bazir masa. Kalau 10 laman web atau blog buka lambat. Dekat dua minit kita bazir masa. Belum cerita lagi kalau laptop lag kan. Karena Jelly Gamat Luxor terbuat dari bahan-bahan yang alami, jadi bisa dikonsumsi bersamaan dengan obat lain. Tapi harus ada jeda waktu minimal 1 jam. Quando Pinotti si, c'era pure lui!
Io me la sono sorbita tutta. We could have a link exchange agreement between us! Our aim is to not bring a war unless it is forced on us. That's why the Judaism is not proselytizing. BA in Finance, Investment. Or any Finance related course. Anyway, you can also master forex trading skill by your own. Sign up for a demo account. Trade until you able to consistently making profit. Then, put in some real money that you can afford to loss. You may loss it, treat it as tuition fee. Finally, hopefully you would have master the skill to win in the long run. Heather, I have a first addition copy of this book signed by Frank Lloyd Wright.
It is also signed to someone perhaps you would know the name. I can not quite make it out but if you recognized it you may be able to read it. I could email you a snapshot of it. Let me know if you have any interest. Salut Peggy, merci de ta visite. I guess we could try it out using a mandolin, to finely slice the raw cassava. After that we could shallow fry them or bake them, and then finish off with some seasoning. My local supermarket sells cassava chips in a bag and they are very hard to bite into. How about steaming them? Why not make healthier kids meals so parents could use the toy as an incentive to eat a balanced meal.
It was great to hear from Perry, all of the NewSpring crew are awesome. With havin so much written content do you ever run into any problems of plagorism or copyright infringement? Do you know any ways to help reduce content from being stolen? With havin so much written content do you ever run into any problems of plagorism or copyright violation?
Do you know any solutions to help protect against content from being ripped off? Thanks Kemp,I hope enjoy the story. I starts off slow, but the tempo grows throughout. It seems that these days many want non-stop action on every line, paragraph, and page. I was taught that a story should be like a symphony; have its ups and downs and crescendoes.
Maybe I am a little old-fashioned with my writing?
I hope you enjoy the series. A ver si hacen lo mismo que EDT con Berserk, y publican tomos nuevos y viejos por igual. September 28, You actually make it seem so easy with your presentation but I find this topic to be really something which I think I would never understand. It seems too complex and very broad for me. This is the suitable blog for anybody who desires to find out about this topic. You definitely put a brand new spin on a subject thats been written about for years. Nice stuff, simply great!
And to think I nearly didn't use that mud shot so weird, like he's honoring some god of mud or something! Then again, it's Oregon, and during the rainy season we all look kinda like that. I know this is kinda off topic but I was wondering which blog platform are you using for this website? I would be great if you could point me in the direction of a good platform. Thanks again and regards. And then there could be a percentage of positive votes, which would serve as a numerical indicator of how good it is.
We had some issues with delivery date but both Amazon and Italian Concept fixed that problem immediately. The Ferrari Bike arrived in great condition, the box, the bike came in great shape. The bike is strong, sturdy, with bright red Ferrari colors, very stable, very fashionable, eye catching most of all- the boy loves it. Deal with the Inbox. Tons of email sitting in your inbox is a giant block of stress on your desk.
I like the book too well. Hi Karen, thanks for the shout-out. Your ten tips are great. Both writers are warm and inspiring cheerleaders for you, and encouraging champions of creativity. Hmm, not sure Chris. You have to give the application overall permission by clicking application settings at the top of the left hand column , then specific permissions to post to the page found by selecting the page from the left hand column.
I only had to do these two steps before I was able to enter and configure the feed. Can we please get a grip people. This is utter shite. Big phones and Rubix cubes? Give me a fucking break. Aw, this was an exceptionally nice post. I really appreciate the props from you guys, thank you so much for posting about this! Hopefully the list will help a few people find some really cool info. Wow, those questions are pretty tricky. You never know that kind of questions you might come upon in an interview these days.
I guess I will face the same problem when I start packing mine…hehehe…I wish you luck while packing…ahhh.. You then take to Gare du Nord from there. How to stop hair loss and stimulate regrowth? I have a huge forehead. How does that work? After you have the surgery, does hair grow is is alive? Or is it just fake and dead hair you cannot cut?
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I suspect we are going to find out, soon, that our last 50 years were totally anomalous in history.
Truth, beauty and paradigm power in science and society
Privacy, and I suspect the luxury of being introverted, will be exposed as historical aberrations. This story stinks to high heaven. Bear rushes out, bear goes for the female, the male calmly aims, fires and hits his intended target the bear nine times. That is mighty good shooting.? Flott bilde og stilig speilbilde i vannet!
Owei, No be only that! The man don chop cockroach. Then he no go know peace. You know how many people we don die for Lagos-Ibadan road he abandoned? Those lost souls too go dey hunt am. Put on a pot of tea, set out a plate of hard bakes…and try to enjoy catching up on your reading. I love Chinese crested pups! Also, love the pose with the bottle of Izze. Blackberry is my absolute favorite and I snap it up whenever I can find it. The branding on the bottle is just so lovely and simple. To paraphrase Laura Ingraham: But until then you're no more an expert than Jane Fonda or Sally Field.
Or the Muffin Man. Do you think he even knows how the Periodic Table works? He is a rotting corpse at the bottom of the lake and George gives him new life. But Heyward is a grown man at 20 years old and will be a star for years to come. Hello, I think your blog might be having browser compatibility issues.
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I say to you, I definitely get irked at the same time as folks think about concerns that they just do not recognize about. My partner and i bookmarked that. Don't you look nifty! We're cycling in this house, so were all over the Tour de France like a rash, football doesn't exist here! No, thought not, must get back to the blow up doll! For the last few years i have been a freelance writer often relying on freelance sites such as ODesk where the pay is not always great but after starting my own i have managed to secure well paying gigs.
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I am so excited to have found your blog. And clay makes me laugh so much. The only way this could possibly be better was if he actually used that gun from the titlepage to shoot something. Ich hab mal eine andere Frage! Wir sind ein wenig unbeholfen! Man muss dazu sagen, dass es sich um einen 3er Golf handelt Hoffe auf deine Hilfestellung. What will happen to all these theories if it turns out Adam Lanza had a drug problem or used synthetic marijuana that altered his already fractured way of thinking? You surely have very good article content. With thanks for revealing your blog. Forgot to add,Disallow all people over the age of 65 from running for lead posts in the party and giving them govt.
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Oh my goodness, what a holiday that was. Family vacations with young kids sure sound like fun. You had me worried but then once you listed the impromptu picnics and fun antique hunting in my old hood Kingston it sounded like it was memorable. Good to have you back. I told them that I never run ads without taking money up front and they disappeared which is frankly what I expected to happen. But I am not convinced that a paid link is immoral or unethical.
The cake is lovely and I've always loved this particular swirl combination you've used here. Your cake looks delicious. I hope you have a great day. May25 I like the helpful information you provide in your articles. With havin so much content do you ever run into any issues of plagorism or copyright infringement? Do you know any ways to help prevent content from being ripped off? I use a lot of garlic, black and red pepper and onion powder. I do like to curry powder and taragon. They are probably my most diverse spices. These are all fantastic ideas!
I just love Fall decorating!! We hope you've found some fun new blogs to follow!! Enjoyed reading through this, very good stuff, thankyou. I hope she is continuing to be the quiet, sleepy little girlie that she was when she was here! I needed a hobby outside of writing and work and I found one — baking! It used to refer to someone who was full of it, but it would seem to apply even more appropriately to whomever created this monstrosity.
I once survived in my car for three days by licking the condensation off the inside of the windshield, and eating four lint covered Tic Tacs that I found in the bottom of my purse. Anche io sono rimasto colpito da questa reazione. This page appears to recieve a good ammount of visitors. How do you promote it?
It gives a nice unique twist on things. I guess having something authentic or substantial to post about is the most important thing. Some kids about three percent… heh tend to rebel against their indoctrination. I have read a few of the articles on your website now, and I really like your style of blogging. I added it to my favorites blog site list and will be checking back soon. Please check out my site as well and let me know what you think. Como no busquemos otra solucion a nuestros problemas, por ahi vamos al desastre final. These kinds of Lookup marketing boxes generally realistic, healthy and balanced because a result receive almost every customer service necessary for some product.
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I especially loved your second paragraph. We all have our meditative times…whether through walking, through music or the repititive patter of the rain. Like you…I love the rain. It tends to be my best shopping day! Thanks for a nice reflective piece! A couple years ago if you asked the right server you could still get one to look through.
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More people have to read this and understand this facet of the story. I cant believe youre not more widespread because you positively have the gift. Looooove all the polishes and the add ons. Cata as a whole was rather bleh. It had so much back story and lore it could have worked with. I was completely cleared by the doctor and to this point I have had zero problems.
I submitted all of my medical records for review by the doctor at meps and just found out today that I am disqualified. Is there anything I can do? Thank you so much for sharing this. I love hummingbirds, and like most have never seen the babies. I too am amazed they let you so close and nested within sight. I wonder though if they are bolder than we think, as a couple summers ago my boyfriend and I were able to get very close to a feeder at the cabin and photograph them for quite a while.
Orly is our version of Obama… incompetent demagogue that only stops at nothing for her addiction to 15 minutes of fame in front of the camera. Like Obama she's got the kiss of death to every case she touches. I want Obama in jail as much as the next guy… but do not worship at the feet of Orly. People need to stop protecting her incompetence. It's no different than the Liberal media protecting Obama.
Posted on I officially reported back on the 4th, and school started on the 11th. I started moving into my classroom on the 25th of July. Hopefully this is my final move for a long while. I don't know — that may be true in some places, but all of my Catholic friends are fairly good at thinking for themselves, and they seem to spend quite a lot of time reading the Bible too. And as a Christian, I have absolutely no problem with Pullman's critique of what happens when the church gets too powerful.
I think that if the history of the church tells us anything, it's that it definitely doesn't mix well with political power. I highly recommend it for laugh out loud hmour, wit and biting sarcasm. Is their an American equivalent? On a more scholarly note Eric Partridge's very excellent 'Historical Slang' is also highly recommended — and is very educational in explaining Chaucer, Shakespeare, Sheridan etc. If anything, their move to Tor was simply too little, too late.
The authorities already had them under surveillance prior to that. For one thing, the perps employed Hushmail, which as we all know, waste no time rolling-over on their users to the authorities. Between Hushmail and Paypal, they literally had no secrets left. I learned several neat and interesting tidbits 8 to be exact about Triple 8, the parent company that manufactures Swaddlebees, Blueberry, Pink Daisy, Buggy Baggs. I would like to thnkx for the efforts you have put in writing this website. I am hoping the same high-grade blog post from you in the upcoming also.
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Hey Larry Elder, don't you think all those jews would have dug something out and done about Hitler if he was bad? No excuse not to vet this ZERO if you have a open mike…. Because I was happy to discover how well-designed and fun to use the underappreciated and widely mocked Zunes are. We saw what happened when a regular person asked him an unscripted question, remember "Joe the Plumber".
Barry told us he was a socialist that day, spread the wealth around. So, no they will not let him off script, even the townhalls are completely scripted. Then, the earnings, come in the second layer: This is much more time-efficient than making a yeasted cinnamon swirl bread—perfect for long work days. Sounds like you had a great time in the wind, Mary! Did you hire out a designer to create your theme? I need to to thank you for your time for this wonderful read!! I definitely savored every little bit of it and I have you saved to fav to check out new information on your blog.
I am a Taoist. Taoism is divided into two parts: You can choose both or just the philosophy as I did. It provides a framework for thought and interpretation,looking to the natural world for a spiritual foundation. It has some similarities to the Plains Native Americans ideas. Ikke umulig jeg stiller med kamera mitt.. Finally something not a junk, which we go through incredibly frequently. The website is lovingly serviced and kept up to date.
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So it should be, thank you for sharing this with us. Ooops, sorry, I just realised that it is the model you are wearing in your film; could I have please also the model you are wearing in your portrait at the top of this pace, just close to the picture where you were a child? I love, love, love them! Your photos are always worth waiting for.
And to the world: I did go to the Ranch. If Miley is repentant, publicly, it could be even more beneficial to her young viewers. She would have to apologize for her mistake and give glory to God for forgiveness for leading others astray. She should even talk about the feelings that tempted her to do that. Pana acum nu am avut curaj sa fac cozonaci dar parca as incerca anu asta.
Pot sa-i umplu si cu mac? I don't quite understand how it seems impossible to get a list of countries anywhere despite this being commented on multiple times on every article mentioning this deal. And why give a link for the channel if it seems to be blocking every country for now? Or could this actually be permanent? Hi I like your wewebsite. Do you want to invitee publish in mine someday?
My fourteen hour flight to Dubai was great… Hope you have a wonderful time on your adventure… Those possum remind me of the battle Maggie had one night…ended at emergency room with 70 stitches… They are not as cute as they look!!! I will undeniably be finding its way back here more often. After listening, I can say this album is tits, and you know tits are awesome. Magnifico seria se bemmisteriosa saisse dos Trending. Well, if that is the case, perhaps I should stop my boyfriend from gaming too much..
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Obama and leadership is going to go down as the most incompetent bunch of clowns. Keep up the entertainment. We glad we all let loose a bit, during their soundcheck, we were commenting to a friend how people at a lot of Toronto shows are lame and stand staring up at the band like zombies. Dici che mi ritroverei le unghie marroni? Its like you read my thoughts! You appear to know a lot about this, such as you wrote the ebook in it or something. I will certainly be back. Hi, I do believe this is a great website.
I stumbledupon it I may revisit once again since I book-marked it. Money and freedom is the best way to change, may you be rich and continue to help others. Is there any way you can remove people from that service? HiThe tips are really aimed at existing users, so you would at least need to have opened the program before.
If you want learn InDesign from scratch, you might consider something like a course at Lynda. Resources these as being the 1 you mentioned here is going to be incredibly necessary to myself! I am going to publish a hyperlink to that web page on my personal blog. Most likely this site guests will quickly realize that fairly helpful. Disabling third party programs is not the issue here — Outlook is the most unstable application Microsoft has ever created and no one wants to own up to this. If you reinstall Office , all these hiccups will disappear…what about that!!! Visit his site at themanboobscure.
Maybe Divedude and I could sample on Swedish meatballs uninterrupted? It seems to me that this site doesnt load in a Motorola Droid. Are other folks getting the exact same issue? I like this web site and dont want to have to skip it any time Im gone from my computer. This is my first comment here so I just wanted to give a quick shout out and say I really enjoy reading your posts. You seem to know so much about this, like you wrote the ebook in it or something. I think that you simply could do with some p.
Grazie alla mitica Cinzia ti ho conosciuto. Hi Chris, great food for thought. Also appropriate for all ages and levels of activity. I just had to take some of those chanel tat photos for my tumblr, you look picture perfect! I love the entire get up head to toe to tats! I think this is all based on personal experience.
I really like CCM for example. Please keep updating with great posts like this one. I have booked marked your site and am about to email it to a few friends of mine that I know would enjoy reading.. No se adorne con plumas ajenas. Por cierto, mi nombre es Giselda, te escribo desde Argentina…Es un gusto para mi haber encontrado tu blog! Scamp,HSBC stuff is good. These are all absolutely gorgeous Paula. Love the vintage style and the stamping is beautiful. Sorry to hear you managed to hurt your back in a somewhat bizarre way and hope it gets better soon.
I have to say too that this weather makes me feel a bit grumpy too so greetings from another grumpy old woman about to get older too! I have been able to find most all whom I have lost but my mother…. I still wonder why but she lived her life that way too sooo it is not different in death…. Han verkade vara en intressant kille. Pedicure — i need help making my feet look pretty! Overkept eyebrow — I swing between the 2 if only Dees was closer!
Amnesia — have it already! ComedyShort hair — best way to keep my curls and not go frizzy! Strawberries — but nice fresh ones, nothing simulated! Mac — means no problems, period!
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Thank you for sharing your notions. What's with these comments about North Dakota being a small state that you can't extrapolate from? North Dakota offers a model for true stimulus and recovery starting with energy exploitation. Toen ik beide met elkaar vergeleek kwam ik wel tot leuke conclusies. Bijvoorbeeld dat de helft van de werkzoekende in Noordholland in Amsterdam zitten. En dat alleen Brabant en omstreken District Zuid-Oost de werkeloosheid is afgenomen. Het beperkende van deze onderzoeken is wel dat het gericht is op de niet-werkende werkzoekende… dus in hoeverre je er een realistisch beeld op kan basseren weet ik niet.
If it does have an effect, I think it would be only a very small piece of the overall weighting. Thanks for the quick reply, I live in the US, and this seller is asking for 5. Sorry, I know you are not a seller, but I can't help to ask: I had no trouble navigating through all the tabs as well as related information ended up being truly simple to do to access. I recently found what I hoped for before you know it in the least. Is likely to appreciate it for those who add forums or something, site theme. I precisely desired to thank you very much all over again. It previously was a intimidating problem in my circumstances, however , encountering the very specialized manner you solved that made me to weep for joy.
Most likely you have never got to know all of us. Is anyone else having this issue or is it a issue on my end? But embrace the others, because those are what will turn you into a more resiliant and interesting person. I don't know how on earth I missed these posts. Becky, your daughters are beautiful. Oh joy for sure that the newlyweds are that close to you. That's what I would so love with all three of our children when the day comes.
Hope you have a joy filled day today, my sweet friend. Stephen Colbert is da bomb. What were you thinking, Gary? The Fairway section is lovely, but some of those modest homes do come with almost 20k tax bills. Please keep us informed like this. Jo Weber — Thank you so much Dean — what an amazing set of photos! So great to have such wonderful photos of such a happy day. Thanks for all your work! Jo and Mark xx.
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She just talk cock only lah. You need to know things before you can think critically. If I want to figure out if someone's cooking the books, do I take the numbers to an experienced CPA, or do I take it to one of the telemarketers? Maybe you should wear a yellow-saffron-orange-red outfit, something coloured as the dawn… We could call it… what? I thought Spencer was staying on Secret Avengers for a while?
Ellis should be fine, and keep it dark. I just realized Warren Ellis is on the Disney payroll…. I thought you had just watched the video about the things that had happened this year.. What a fabulous card. It's just beautiful and the image is so stink in' cute. And your coloring is perfect. Your baby brother is hurting deeply, maybe you could find some time to call him. His best friend and roommate died today at the age of He died in his sleep last night. Find it in your heart. I will never give up on You, just as you will never give up on Dash.
Your post was fantastic and the response tremendous. And thanks to all your buds for stopping by!! Hope some or all! Another great piece, but unfortunately, pie in the sky. The very same solution can be applied in Israel. One kassam, one mortar, one terrorist attack, and we erase a neighborhood……with another neighborhood for every attack thereafter. Unfortunately, neither we or the Americans have anymore the clear moral vision that enabled the West to defeat evil n the '40's.
Until we regain it, this black hole only get's deeper and darker. As for the gay marriage ruling, what I believe that they are doing is leaving it open for the Supreme Court to rule on it so that they can make it a nationwide decision like Roe vs Wade and Brown vs Board of Education. I couldnt leave your blog before hinting i really enjoyed the useful information you are offering to your visitors Is going to be back soon to examine through to new posts.
October 22, at 8: Some civil engineers work as mechanical engineer. After getting a civil engineering degree, what do you need to do to become a mechanical engineer or work in other field of engineering? Petcam Metacam Oral Suspension. Tach Holger,ich sehe dieses Video auch unter genau diesem Gesichtspunkt. Incredible payload in that elbow. All you expectant moms can thank me later. You are a fascinating person! I much like the worthwhile information you provide as part of your articles or blog posts. Good luck with the following! Pra mim um grande piloto e um dos meus preferidos.
Sempre frio e concentrrado, um grande acertador de carros. Teve muito da sua real capacidade questionada por ter um super carro,por ser filho do graham, etc. I lived my life as a gay man for 7 years and in the fall of I gave my life over to Christ and left the old life behind. Thank you again for the posting of this article. Your words and your love are always felt deep within!! Deep down we all fear not measuring up to the perfection science may or may not create in our race.
Maxiti tis blakeias o Pyros den exei anagki tin psifo opos to antilambanese esy! Gran entrada y gran blog. El uso en alimentos…pues es como si te tomas un trozo de tocino. Catherine I think that was a really great answer to the question. It sounds like you really thought it through.
Melville House Publishing MMWR 35 Perspectives in disease prevention and health promotion public health service guidelines for counseling and antibody testing to prevent HIV infection and AIDS. MMWR 36 Revision of the CDC surveillance case definition for acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. MMWR 36 1S: Is a positive western blot proof of HIV infection? Cell membrane vesicles are a major contaminant of gradient-enriched human immunodeficiency virus type-1 preparations.
Direct and dynamic detection of HIV-1 in living cells. PLoS One 7 Mocrovesicles are a source of contaminating cellular proteins found in purified HIV-1 preparations. Problems with Isolating HIV. What is Viral Load? Polymerase chain reaction for the diagnosis of HIV infection in adults: Ann Intern Med 9: JAMA Has Provincetown Become Protease Town?
Demystified… human endogenous retroviruses. Mol Pathol Future Microbiol 2 3: North Atlantic Books Isolation of a T-lymphotropic retrovirus from a patient at risk for acquired immune deficiency syndrome AIDS. Continuum 5 2: Further electron microscope studies of a mouse leukemia induced by cell-free filtrates. J Cell Biol 7 4: Questions regarding whether the recently reported particles are authentic HIV virions?
A brief history of the global effort to develop a preventive HIV vaccine. Prevention of HIV-1 infection with early antiretroviral therapy. New Engl J Med 6: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases. The chemical bases of the various AIDS epidemics: J Biosci 28 4: A powerful and perplexing new HIV prevention tool. HIV treatment response and prognosis in Europe and North America in the first decade of highly active antiretroviral therapy: Role of nutritional status and weight loss in HIV seroconversion among Rwandan women.
J Acq Immun Def Synd 6: Mitochondrial aging is accelerated by anti-retroviral therapy through the clonal expansion of mtDNA mutations. Nat Rev Genet 43 8: Incidence and causes of death in HIV-infected persons receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy compared with estimates for the general population of similar age and from the same geographical area.
HIV Med 8: Potent antiretroviral therapy of primary human immunodeficiency virus type 1 HIV-1 infection: J Infect Dis Surveillance — United States, — The Collision of Epidemiology with Political Correctness. Craven B, Stewart G. Appl Econ Ital J Anat Embryo 2: Conspiracy Theories, Pseudoscience, and Human Tragedy.
Copernicus Books; Springer Retroviruses as carcinogens and pathogens: J Can Res Human immunodeficiency virus and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: Ann Intern Med 99 2: Duesberg P, Rasnick D. Life Sci Inducible nitric oxide synthase iNOS in tumor biology: Semin Cancer Biol Type 2 diabetes as a redox disease. Res Immunol Gougeon M, Montagnier L.
Virus- or Drug Induced? Kluwer Academic Publishers A hypothetical disease of the immune system that may bear some relation to the acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Overview of HIV Treatments. May Clin Proc 82 9: Virus- Or Drug Induced? The Tragic Cost of Premature Consensus. Little, Brown and Company University of California Press Fee E, Brown TM. The past and future of public health practice. Am J Public Health 90 5: Revised recommendations for HIV testing of adults, adolescents, and pregnant women in health-care settings.
An Ethic for Health Promotion: Rethinking the Sources of Human Well-Being. Oxford University Press The Tuskegee Syphilis Experiment. New and Expanded Edition. The Free Press The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author s or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice.
No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. Henry Hermann Bauer Very nice article. The Case against HIV http: Patricia Goodson Thank you for your kind comments. I did, indeed, consult an earlier version of the piece you recommended. To be followed by a spectacular special issue in Frontiers in Chemistry: Thanks for the challenge! Terry P Michael Prof. Goodson, thanks so much for having the courage to write about the history of dissent from the single pathogen theory of immune deficiency.
It may sound odd to some readers to extend congratulations to an academic writer for doing what academics ought to be doing: I am a former newspaper reporter, a former press spokesman for two members of Congress and the Democratic National Committee, and for the past 25 years director of a mainstream program to teach college journalism students about politics and public affairs www. I have had a very mainstream career, always trying to seek truth. I am also a year-old gay man, so I have a dog in the hunt for facts about what really caused a significant amount of immune deficiency among my contemporaries in the early s.
It boggles my mind that anyone would call for retraction of your superbly researched and written paper. Sabe Pat, isso me fez viajar no tempo e se lembra da primeira pesquisa social que fizemos no Cemicamp? Quando li isso, busquei foruns de pessoas que falavam sobre isso e era assolador! I am sending it to my hard headed academic family as a way to educate them! Anthony Liversidge This well written and comprehensive article seems remarkably appropriate after thirty years where paradigm defenders in HIV-AIDS have, as it indicates, signally failed to defeat profound skepticism which reaches to the highest academic level as to the validity of their hypothesis, which is therefore still an unproven claim which lacks convincing evidence to reviewers and which contradicts basic principles in its field.
Significantly, since those reviews were published no attempt has been made to refute his analysis in either publication, despite promises made to do so by the leading scientists in HIV-AIDS who denounced them to the press. Until such refutation takes place on the same platforms, non peer reviewed debates and counter articles in other journals and on the Web, and the whole literature of HIV-AIDS of many thousands of studies and reviews which assume HIV is the cause of AIDS as a premise cannot be taken as countering their conclusions.
Nor can the politics which has continually undermined his reputation, and the sometimes successful attempts to influence editors not to carry articles telling the public about the enduring theoretical failure of HIV-AIDS. Those who believe that the drugs which improve patient outcome prove that HIV is the true cause of HIV-AIDS overlook the possibility that they may be simply less noxious than those used earlier, especially since the death rate of HIV-AIDS patients is according to the CDC data largely being maintained despite their use and the major causes of death are liver and kidney disease which are not accounted for by HIV.
This is not only circular logic — if HIV is wrong obviously they should be influenced against the otherwise noxious medications — but also a call for censorship of the normal review process and free debate of good science. We will be watching to see if Frontiers resists an attempt by anti-intellectual propagandists to suppress thoughtful debate in peer reviewed journals.
I reported and wrote about the latest AIDS war profiteering here: Just ask those raising objections, or any prominent spokesperson like Dr. Anthony Liversidge If the complainants hope the Frontiers in Public Health committee will disturb a piece which only recounts the story of peer reviewed paradigm critiques over the three decades that the critics have been politically but not scientifically defeated, they should first suggest that the earlier reviews by Duesberg in Cancer Research and Proceedings of the National Academy be withdrawn also. This would no doubt happen as soon as they answer and refute them in the same high level journals.
I do not have a background in any of the relevent sciences but I found the article very readable and a good springboard for conducting further research into this fascinating subject. Goodson has produced a splendid review of the questions and alternatives that critics have put forth regarding the still unproven hypothesis that HIV causes AIDS. Backed by multi-billion dollar research funding, the hypothesis has been widely accepted by researchers anxious to be funded, published and respected.
This river of gold has distorted the scientific process, biasing conventional thinking to such an extent that HIV causation is taken as an axiomatic premise, much like a religious dogma. Such magical wording is also employed to dismiss specific contradictions Duesberg listed 17 in his paper.
CMV is also found in transplant patients, as a result of immunosuppressive drugs to prevent organ rejection. Goodson mentions such immunosuppressants, as does Duesberg in his book p. One who did was a toxicologist, Dr. Mohammed Al-Bayati, who supplemented the toxic chemical hypothesis of Duesberg by detailing how each of the AIDS risk groups are exposed to the same class of immunosuppressive drugs, called corticosteroids.. Anthony Liversidge With 10, views, and the above Comments including more than 2 people who value this article, perhaps some have overlooked the Like button on top right, since it records only 2 Likes so far.
In the meantime it is no longer visible in Pubmed. I suggest that everybody interested download it as soon as possible, because I fear it will be soon removed also from this website. Anthony Liversidge Even if the article is removed from this Frontiers in Public Health site, a copy can still be read at Science Guardian in an article which reports its appearance here see the bottom of the text at http: The references are also listed. David Rasnick also carries the pdf at his site at http: The article is, after all, no more and no less than an accurate and objective history of the multitude of objections in peer reviewed journals continuously raised over thirty years to the as yet unproven hypothesis that the disease labeled HIV-AIDS is caused by HIV.
Phillip S Duke Dr. Goodson seems to have overlooked several very important lines of research in her review. For one example, Dr. Her web site contains all the links to her powerpoint slides, publications, commentary on her publications, and so on. Could an ancient retrovirus, RNA-interference and stress be the answer to the divergent opinions? Giampaolo Minetti Another epicycle? Frontiers From Frontiers Communications Office: Please note that, due to some abuse of the commentary section for this article, this discussion is now moderated.
Frontiers The terms and conditions for using our platform are here: Crowe Rene, perhaps you could invite Dr. Anthony Liversidge Since the Frontiers site extends the unusually civil option of allowing commenters to edit their comments for accuracy after posting, perhaps the moderator could mark them for erasure in two days time ie to allow them to be edited for tone, in order to avoid loss of scientifically relevant information?
To avoid the loss in this case, readers may find them at Science Guardian under comments at the post http: Yet you left this one:. Given the weight of the counted objections in leading peer reviewed journals, and the rigorous quality of the most important by Duesberg which are still unanswered, Goodson did conclude that the public interest dictates that her public health colleagues reassess the dogma for themselves. But this does not indicate that her analysis or her conclusion are biased or inaccurate.
Photograph by Bogdan Oporowski. I am usually a mathematician, but for many years, I have been interested in the area where the academic and scientific worlds meet the world of journalism and politics. I have thus documented extensively certain defective practices over 20 years. I published some of my documentation in my book Challenges Springer Verlag, One thing leading to another, over the last six years I have made up a file on an extraordinary situation concerning the virus called HIV.
I have drawers full of documents. Have We Been Misled? The present article is therefore a follow up. Both the general press e. When persons point to contradictions in publications coming from the orthodoxy, these persons get evasive answers or they do not get answers at all. Occasionally, a dissenting voice arises. The article started on p. We must consider how many of our notions about AIDS are biased by our preconceptions and are not trustworthy.
Diversity of opinion has never hurt science; dogmatism often has. The [AIDS] task force can foster one or the other — but not both. The first idea that came to the mind of medical researchers around , when there occurred an increase of certain diseases in certain well-defined risk groups in the western world, is that this increase was due to drugs, of various kinds depending on the risk group.
Be it noted here that different risk groups come down with different diseases, and are exposed to different drugs. The time period and the cumulative effect may also be factors involved in the causation. The situation may be similar to prolonged use or abuse of alcohol causing cirrhosis of the liver, or smoking causing lung cancer. This drug hypothesis was taken up again principally by Professor Peter Duesberg at the University of California at Berkeley.
A study published in Nature claimed to show that drugs were not the cause. Complete references are given in Challenges, pp. On 23 and 24 May , the U. National Institute on Drug Abuse sponsored a meeting on the toxic effects of nitrite inhalants. The meeting was not covered by the press, scientific or otherwise. Harry Haverkos, acting director for clinical research at that Institute, was chairman of the meeting. Some scientists have proposed some experiments to test whether or not HIV is pathogenic, and also to test the counter hypothesis that drugs, in different forms and different circumstances, are the cause of different diseases defining AIDS according to the CDC.
Duesberg is prominent among those who have proposed such experiments, but he cannot get the necessary funding from government agencies or universities in the United States to carry out these experiments. The experiments are partly epidemiological, and partly laboratory experiments on animals. The funding situation is so bad that his lab at Berkeley is now threatened with being closed down within a few months because he cannot get funding. Although the editor was ready to publish an even longer article, he was overruled by higher powers who killed the article in galley proof stage.
Be it noted that Duesberg has also done cancer research which goes against the current orthodoxy. He cannot get funding either for this research in the United States. As a result, he has been spending more time in Germany, where he can get university funding and where he writes joint papers with German scientists. One basic problem is to communicate a large amount of information to readers who cannot find this information in the standard media, including the scientific magazines and the mainstream press. I have written a detailed account of the situation in one page chapter of Challenges.
During this past year, even more evidence against the orthodox view has come to my attention. Hence the HIV chapter in Challenges and the present article are not substitutes for each other but complement each other. Although I am a mathematician, I do not need to know biology to evaluate critically certain practices, which can be criticized simply from the point of view of ordinary scientific and rhetorical standards. Serge Lang has well documented the basis of this controversy [whether HIV is the cause of AIDS] and has provided a sobering picture for the reader of the polity of thinking that has characterized this field.
For example, legitimate questions about the effects of HIV and the role of cofactors in the pathogenesis of the immune dysfunction that is the hallmark of AIDS remain unanswered by those who are the proponents of conventional thinking in this field. Models of how HIV and cells of the immune system replicate, which have not yet sustained the rigor of thorough scientific discussion and critique at both the biological and mathematical level, are accepted as if they were laws of nature.
Major journals and scientific meetings have often failed to provide a forum for legitimate criticism of these models, and other issues pertaining to HIV. Lang points out that this is an abuse of the process by which science seeks to achieve a complete understanding of a problem…. As well, Lang asks to what extent are readers of scientific journals correctly informed of various points of view and do editors assert unreasonable control over the terms of disclosure in their journals?
These are clearly important and disturbing questions. A review of the scenarios which Lang has painted should give the thoughtful reader pause as well as some insight into how doctrinaire thinking can develop and be perpetuated. Since , for instance, the CDC has an official list of 29 diseases. A low T-cell count is mentioned explicitly as only one of the 29 diseases. A person is then defined to have AIDS for surveillance reporting purposes if and only if this person has at least one of these diseases, and simultaneously tests HIV positive.
Thus when two people have the same symptoms of sickness, if one is HIV positive the sickness is called AIDS, and if the other is not, then the sickness is given its ordinary name. In this way, the definition obstructs dealing with the question whether the virus HIV is a cause of any disease. Some medical practitioners or scientists follow the CDC definition and some do not.
Under such circumstances, statistics purportedly showing that HIV is the cause of certain diseases are worthless, and misleading. Misleading and nonsensical CDC figures. For example, right on the front page, there is a table headed:. The graph shows an increase between and from about 35, to about , There is a boxed statement, just below the graph:.
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome AIDS is a specific group of diseases or conditions which are indicative of severe immunosuppression related to infection with the human immunodeficiency virus HIV. Testing HIV positive on some test or other? So the definition on the front page of the December surveillance report is still a new definition, further contributing to the chaotic mess coming out of the CDC. Does it mean being sick with certain clinical symptoms, or does it mean only being HIV positive?
Is there an unstated assumption that such positivity necessarily leads to clinical symptoms of some kind and even death, or what? Is there a justification for such an assumption? Thus the figures are manipulated in some undetermined way. So the figure of , is nonsense, down to the last unit digit. There are other fundamental problems with this figure. The people involved are otherwise healthy. The CDC does not provide figures on control groups, any more than some influential purportedly scientific papers, see below.
But many studies show that lymphocyte counts are as low in some HIV-negative gay men, intravenous drug users, and hemophiliacs as they are in nonsymptomatic HIV-positive people — and sometimes lower. The expression contributes to the general confusion. I received a reply, not from David Satcher but from John W. Ward did not address a single one of the specific criticisms of the Surveillance Report which I had made, nor did he resolve any of the specific problems and incompatibilities which I pointed out. He wrote me only about the boxed statement:. So I wrote back to Satcher: Even if one admits that such a correlation exists in some specific studies, independently of the above circular definition, a question arises: For example, it is generally admitted that smoking in fairly large doses over a fairly long period of time causes lung cancer.
One of the main reasons if not the only reason for this hypothesis is a correlation between those who smoke a lot and those who develop cancer. But essentially the same correlation exists between lung cancer and yellow fingers. However, yellow fingers do not cause lung cancer. Thus it is essential to answer the question: Paradoxes and no control groups. This information is hardly new. Peter Duesberg says something similar in a paper in the proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences from The lack of control groups is one of the problems with the medical scientific literature, which does not provide appropriate comparisons between different groups some sick, some not sick, some HIV positive, some HIV negative to test the claimed correlation between HIV and AIDS.
A letter to the editors. It provides direct evidence for not trusting results which claim to analyze HIV pathogenesis. I asked Bukrinsky to straighten me out if I was mistaken. I did not get a reply from him. Ho and Shaw among other authors engage in the practice of throwing math and statistics at people, pretending to give a mathematical model for HIV infection and its purported effects, namely the destruction of CD4 T-cells.
There is developing a substantial history of criticisms of these papers. We have already mentioned some criticisms in the preceding section, concerning control groups. We now list other criticisms which have developed over the last five years. Even such formerly stalwart proponents of this notion as Anthony Faucy and Robert Gallo now admit that this is not the case.
Letters to the editor in Nature. Already on 18 May , Nature published six pages of letters to the editor. Many of these letters represented various forms of criticisms of the Ho and Shaw articles, such as the one by Bukrinsky mentioned above. As another example, the medical scientists Ascher et al had a letter p. Mark Craddock in his Kluwer collection article wrote: It is claimed that HIV sends the immune system into overdrive as measured by a supposedly accelerated production of T4 cells…But where are the healthy controls? How can this production of T cells be ascribed to HIV if there is no comparison made with healthy people?
The patients in both study groups were being treated with new drugs such as Nevarapine we are naturally told nothing of possible toxic side effects of these drugs whose effects are largely unknown. So how can these results be extrapolated to HIV positive people who are not taking these drugs?
Arthur Gottlieb wrote to me on 16 May That, I think is of concern, if indeed there are serious questions about the validity of the model. It would be good to have your views on this. My view is that the model is not rooted in experimental evidence, it is incompatible with experimental evidence in certain respects, and it does not take into account the possibly toxic effects of drugs in general and prescription drugs in particular.
In any case more fundamental criticisms have arisen, some even coming from members of the orthodoxy. In February , Nature Medicine published two technical articles and one commentary by Mario Roederer, a professor at the Stanford Medical School, who wrote p. In this issue of Nature Medicine, reports by Pakker et al and Gorochov et al provide the final nails in the coffin for models of T cell dynamics in which a major reason for changes in T cell numbers is the death of HIV-infected cells.
On the other hand, Roederer like other critics of the Ho et al article accepted uncritically the axiom that HIV destroys the immune system, but he provided no justification for this axiom. At the same time he recognized that he and other medical scientists do not know how HIV destroys the immune system, when he concluded:. Ultimately, AIDS is a disease of perturbed homeostasis.
Only when we understand how the body regulates T cell numbers will we be able to find the mechanism s by which HIV destroys the immune system. No evidence is given in the Roederer article. Bay Area medical centers findings inconsistent with the Ho and Shaw articles. The Ho et al article concluded: Of course, it becomes important to determine the reasons for the discrepancy between the Ho-Shaw articles and the Hellerstein article.
Do they have to do with differences in the people in their samples? With samples which are not statistically significant? In any case, like Roederer, the authors of the new study in Nature Medicine accept HIV pathogenesis as an unquestioned axiom. They interpret the data in this context. But the data do not provide evidence for the axiom. Clinical measurements were done on a rather small sample of 21 people, classified into three groups: Which ones of the latter two categories were actually patients in the ordinary sense of the word sick in bed, in bad shape?
Was it according to the circular CDC definition, so they are all automatically HIV positive, thereby biasing the statistics? Was a low T-cell count the only sign of non-healthyness sickness? None of these questions are addressed. The apparently gratuitous assumption that HIV is the cause and only cause of non-healthyness sickness? My first Yale Scientific article Fall dealt with this matter. There I give complete references to the original study in Nature, and to the criticisms by Ellison, Downey and Duesberg, first published in Genetica and reproduced in the Kluwer collection.
Actually, one has to take into account all possible combinations of HIV positive, HIV negative, poppers taking, poppers non-taking as well as other drugs. One also has to take into account the role of prescription drugs. The data given in the Hellerstein et al article show that T-cell turnover increases in the group exposed to anti-retroviral drugs.
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At least three assertions in the Hellerstein et al paper not only go against previous interpretations of data as in the Ho and Shaw articles, but support the hypothesis that HAART is toxic and harms the immune system:. The results are not consistent with other possibilities, including prolonged survival of circulating T cells due to cessation of HIV-mediated killing because the half-life of circulating T cells was shorter, not longer, in the HAART Group ;….
Figures in support of the results are shown in a table p. However, overall this table is subject to many questions as to the meaning of terms used and possible statistical and scientific bias. For instance, the data concern the three groups: What is measured is something which is then interpreted as a virus which engages somehow in a deadly battle with the immune system.
Then one faces contradictory interpretations, such as those of Ho and the Bay Area researchers, but the debate does not extend to questioning HIV pathogenesis. The Rasnick letter to the editors. If this explanation is correct, it should be easily tested in HIV negative volunteers or animals. Science by press conference. Some findings of Hellerstein et al were brought to broader public attention in a press release on 4 January , followed by an article in the San Francisco Chronicle.
We start with the press release. The skillful virus also prevents the production of new healthy versions of these vital cells….
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The findings are significant in understanding the puzzle of T-cell turnover in the HIV population, an area that has remained controversial among leading AIDS researchers who have proposed different theories to explain why T-cell counts decrease during the course of HIV disease. It had been previously thought by many investigators that HIV decreased the T-cell count by causing the destruction of these cells.
The new studies indicate that a more important contribution to disease may be the ability to stop T-cell production…. Accordingly the T-cell count decreased. The rise in new cell production was responsible for the increase in T-cell count…. Note especially that the press release made no mention of the possible toxic effect of HAART, and misrepresented measured signs in the HAART group, namely decrease of the half life of T-cells and increase of their turnover rate.
The claims of Hellerstein et al countering those of David Ho among others were then reported in the San Francisco Chronicle 5 January , about 1, words starting on the front page. Using a new technique for tracking the life and death of immune cells, Bay Area AIDS researchers have found that HIV causes the deadly disease primarily by blocking the production and shortening the survival time of infection-fighting T cells. They [the authors of the Nature Medicine article] spent more than a year studying immune systems in healthy people and in 21 AIDS patients being treated at San Francisco General Hospital.
This produced what the authors described as the first direct clinical measurements of immune system activity both in AIDS patients and an uninfected control group. Results found no T-cell speed-up-and-collapse pattern in the infected people. What researchers found instead was that, along with reduced cell longevity, the virus caused slower cell production — the opposite of what had been assumed to occur during this critical stage of the disease. The authors write of HIV-positive or negative people, so the journalist goes beyond them in communicating interpretations to the public at large.
To question the HIV pathogenesis hypothesis is another matter, which still entails social, scientific and financial ostracism when coming from someone inside the bio-medical establishment. For example, as of the end of January , the New York Times to my knowledge did not report the conclusions of those researchers in the Bay area.
Thus newspapers at large skew the information which they communicate to their readers, including the information that different researchers come to different conclusions. Just on this basis, one is entitled to be skeptical about the basic undocumented assumption that HIV is pathogenic. Science 15 January , p. Magazines in between the ordinary mainstream press and the technical journals like Science and Nature have gone along with the orthodoxy, for instance Scientific American which over the last few years has published two long reports on HIV and AIDS.
The second in July was 27 pages long. It is contradicted by the articles which I have cited above, among other items which to list in full would take a book. For instance, the Scientific American July Report starts p. Later in the Scientific American Report p. Thus if one follows up the scientific and semi-scientific literature, one systematically encounters contradictions. What is the significance of such an expression? I would prefer a clear sentence concerning the evaluation of evidence by him and the others he mentions, even though there is an implication that what he and the others believe would not go against empirical evidence.
David Rasnick submitted for publication a letter to the editors of Scientific American. He listed some of the false statements in the Scientific American report, and pointed to contradictions with the Pakker-Gorochov-Roederer publication in Nature Medicine. He asked for evidence to support some other statements. In this way, not only is the definition of AIDS circular, but medical decisions having life and death consequences are based on this circularity. As Rasnick wrote in his letter to the editors: This is a frightening prospect.
A translation into french of the Scientific American report was published in September by Pour la Science, thus spreading the propaganda over the ocean. At the same time, Pour la Science refused publication of some critical comments which I had communicated to them concerning that report. These letters were preceded by an editorial commentary at the top of the page:. What Will it Take? He was thrilled to read all the articles with the latest information and passed it around the office.
Thus the commentary cited two self-serving favorable reactions from readers in addition to those two whose letters were printed. No mention was made of any letters which criticized the report, let alone mention of the Rasnick letter. The last sentence of the editorial commentary is dishonest by omission when it states: Thus Scientific American continues its tendentiously selective journalism, by not informing its readers of:. Efficacy and safety of prescription drugs. The Emerson case in Maine. Medical prescription drugs may also be the cause of diseases attributed to HIV.
There is some evidence that AZT may then cause that person to become sick and possibly die. The other two children did not test positive. The little girl died, suffering terribly. Her death was attributed to AIDS by the newspapers. The son Nikolas had some health problems since birth swollen lymph glands, physical development problems.
He then became seriously ill. The mother discontinued the AZT treatment, and the son became well. The pre-AZT problems themselves disappeared. However, officials of the State of Maine then started legal action against the mother to take the child away from her. In September , a judge ruled against the officials. The boy is now running around like any healthy four year old. As the mother wrote to Rasnick: The judge wrote in his ruling:. She feels that she has willingly and in good faith surrendered up the life of one child to the best treatment medicine has to offer and does not want to do the same with the next… She has placed her faith in this medical approach in the past and has lost a child.
She has discontinued her own treatment with no apparent present ill-effects. The State of Maine is now in no position to tell her in the face of her unique experience that she is wrong in her current judgment to wait for better and more reliable treatment methods… the current body of information available to any mother in her situation is limited or conflicting. The New York Times reported the case on 20 September somewhat tendentiously.
As a result, David Rasnick wrote a letter to the editors, stating:. I also testified that if Nikolas does not take those anti-HIV drugs he has the same likelihood as any other 4 year-old of reaching a ripe old age. Articles outside the mainstream press. The mainstream mass media withhold data and information which may lead people to question the orthodoxy about the pathogenesis of HIV, and to wonder about the effects of prescription drugs such as AZT.
They do not report, let alone answer, articles published by some medical scientists outside the regular medical or scientific journals, such as those published by a bunch of German and Swiss medical scientists in the dissenting magazine Continuum from to , cf. This Study Group has occasionally given support to Continuum. The article in Continuum is headlined by the statement:. The continuous failure in the prevention and treatment of AIDS is rooted in the misinterpretation of an inflammatory autoimmune process as a lethal, viral venereal disease. Most of the article is written in fairly technical language.
It is five magazine pages long, plus one page of technical bio-medical references. Here is a sample of some least technical sentences:. AIDS patients quite often demonstrate a weakening of their skeletal muscles. Up to this was considered a H1-virus-caused impairment of muscles. In Dalakas et al demonstrated that this kind of muscle disease is due to an administration of AZT, weakening the mitochondria within muscle cells.
With the excessive release of free radicals the mitochondria are affected in their function of forming ATP as key substance in metabolic energy. The last sentence of the article repeats the conclusion of the headline: If Scientific American and the New York Times opened their pages to informed people with a substantial technical background, and to an open, documented discussion instead of being conduits for a powerful orthodoxy, there would be no need for a publication such as Continuum.
Scientific American or the New York Times would be upholding classical standards of scientific discourse instead of acting like the purveyors of a religious dogma, with their ex-cathedra unsubstantiated assertions. As a magazine that advocates for families, we feel a special responsibility to inform parents about new information as soon as we verify it.
While customs and fashions change, we as parents are the only ones who will live with our decisions. And our healthcare decisions can have long-ranging effects…. A vigorous public debate is the cornerstone of a democratic society. We have to verify our facts. The lives of our family members may depend on it…. It is in the context of this responsibility — and with full awareness of my enormous privilege as a journalist — that we present in this issue a controversial look at HIV, AIDS, and AZT…. While new drugs and new procedures often save lives, the only protection we have as consumers from those that do not is informed consent….
The requirements for informed consent are as follows: The practitioner must disclose all information, including risks and benefits, that a reasonable person would need to know in order to make a decision. The one consenting must be competent and must understand the information provided. The consent must be given voluntarily and without coercion. Typically, some practitioners will doubt the capacity of their patients to make rational, informed decisions. However, this claim is not supported by evidence….
The hysteria over HIV and AIDS violates the sacredness of the pregnant woman and the newborn and overrides standards of informed consent that are decades old, as well as almost 85 years of legally guaranteed autonomy and self-determination. It is with deep concern that we present a minority look at the impossible choices facing HIV-positive pregnant women. Celia Farber challenges the position of Dr. By not publishing information going counter to the orthodoxy, the mainstream media may be causing a great deal of harm, medical or psychological, in many ways.
They also lose their credibility because one has to look elsewhere for information countering the HIV orthodoxy. But I regard as dangerous to censor or suppress information, and to allow a situation to develop when people appear unable to distinguish between facts and an orthodox view.
It may also be dangerous not to tell people that poppers may be dangerous to their health. Of course, there are still many items that I have not discussed: Africa , more cases of contradictions in official statistics from various sources especially the CDC and the World Health Organization over two decades, etc. Some of these items are discussed in Challenges. Interested persons can also consult the forthcoming survey of the drug-AIDS hypothesis by Duesberg and Rasnick in Genetica, with updated references.
Posted by Anthony Liversidge Categories: To Be Argued by Philip A. Justice York Misapplied Immuno A. Precise, Not Loose and Figurative……………………………………. United States, U. Four Seasons Hotel Ltd. Arc Interior Construction, 83 A. City of New York, A. Sandals Resorts International Ltd. Twentieth Century-Fox Film Corp. Von Gutfeld, 80 N. Today, the majority opinion supported by seven justices in Abrams v.
When deciding on the issues of actual malice and gross irresponsibility, Justice York failed to allow the parties the benefit of full discovery and effectively thumbed his nose at the rules governing summary judgment, never citing and never applying. Did Justice York erroneously misapply Immuno A. Did Justice York erroneously fail to apply the rules governing summary judgment when discussing the record with respect to actual malice and gross irresponsibility and fail to apply the precedents of Harte-Hanks Communications, Inc. Connaughton and Sweeney v.
Farber, a veteran magazine journalist, began her work as a print journalist in high school in her native Sweden and continued as a print journalist while attending college in New York, starting to write for the US rock magazine SPIN in In , the column featured the second print interview in the U. Robert Gallo, in which Dr. Gallo, in colorful but abusive terms, declared why he felt Dr. She was invited to lecture on journalism around the world, including London, Buenos Aires, Nairobi, Amsterdam, Los Angeles and elsewhere. Kary Mullis and other distinguished scientists.
Her writings were used as course material in several college media and science courses, and she continues to lecture to journalism students to this day. Since the start of her career in , not a single periodical has ever accused Farber of fraud, lies, or even inaccuracies. Lapham commissioned Farber to propose a science story to him. A primary subject of the article, conveyed to Farber by federal whistleblower Dr.
Jonathan Fishbein, centered on a drug called Nevirapine, which was diverted from western nations to developing nations for the treatment of HIV in pregnant women. One was a whistleblower who worked in drug safety at DAIDS, one was a pregnant woman without health insurance in Memphis Tennessee, and one was a German born top level cancer virologist who had found the genetic basis for cancer, but was still being punished by said industries for disputing HIV as a pathogen, as far back as — his name was Dr.
The final published version was an 11, word article which detailed the corrupt and repressive science culture emanating from the NIH and centered on the first-hand testimony of NIH whistleblower and Clinical Trials Safety Officer Dr. Fishbein confirmed the accuracy of the sections pertaining to his experience, prior to publication.
Duesberg, whose funding was cut and professional life was blighted following publication of his first dissenting article on HIV in Duesberg as a result of the article R. Jeffreys has no formal training in science or medicine. TAG holds itself out to the public as an independent AIDS research and policy think tank that fights for better treatment, a vaccine and a cure for AIDS and that works to help people receive life-saving treatment, care and information.
TAG is openly, by its own admission and from its inception, funded by pharmaceutical companies profiting from the manufacture and sale of drugs for HIV. TAG has engaged in vicious and relentless attack on anyone who highlights the toxicities of the ARV drugs that are the basis of its business operations in the United States and around the world, particularly the developing world.