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Control over immigration is thus an unavoidable corollary of the democratic welfare state. Among the outright malign results of nationalism is the use of xenophobia as a path to power. The more economic outcomes diverge within a nation state, the more easily cynical politicians can persuade anxious citizens that their interests are being sacrificed to those of a "globalist" — that is, treacherous — elite and its foreign associates and servants. The view that those who think globally are traitors is not surprising. It is a natural result of national feeling.

Since the middle of the 20th century, nationalism has gone global. In China, for example, we see the creation, for the first time in its history, of a Chinese nation state. It is no surprise, then, that it cannot deal well with its minority communities. In highly complex societies, such as India, creation of an overarching national identity is even harder. Today, we are witnessing the resurgence of malign nationalism across the west and, most significantly, in the US. We even have the spectacles of people promoting an International of nationalists.

Types of nationalism - Wikipedia

Meanwhile, the US secretary of state, Mike Pompeo, ridiculously, recommends co-operation and the dismantling of institutions that make it work. Nationalism is surely the strongest political force of our era. In its benign form — call this "patriotism", if you will, as George Orwell once did — it is the foundation stone of the world's most successful political entities. In its malign form, however, it is an enemy of the peace and co-operation on which our future depends.

If we cannot contain its malign aspects, it will surely destroy us. By Martin Wolf 19 Dec — Australia leading world uptick in watch sales Where to go in Moving from this position, they argue that the achievement of meaningful self-determination for all of the world's nations requires an anarchist political system based on local control, free federation, and mutual aid. There has been a long history of anarchist involvement with left-nationalism all over the world. Contemporary fusions of anarchism with anti-state left-nationalism include some strains of Black anarchism and indigenism.

In the early to mid 19th century Europe, the ideas of nationalism, socialism , and liberalism were closely intertwined. Revolutionaries and radicals like Giuseppe Mazzini aligned with all three in about equal measure. Thus Mikhail Bakunin had a long career as a pan-Slavic nationalist before adopting anarchism. He also agitated for a United States of Europe a contemporary nationalist vision originated by Mazzini.

Identification of state and people

Smart wrote articles for a magazine called The Anarchist. Religious nationalism is the relationship of nationalism to a particular religious belief, church , or affiliation. This relationship can be broken down into two aspects; the politicisation of religion and the converse influence of religion on politics.

Jordan Peterson: Why Globalism Fails and Nationalism is Relatable

In the former aspect, a shared religion can be seen to contribute to a sense of national unity, a common bond among the citizens of the nation. Another political aspect of religion is the support of a national identity, similar to a shared ethnicity, language or culture. The influence of religion on politics is more ideological, where current interpretations of religious ideas inspire political activism and action; for example, laws are passed to foster stricter religious adherence.

Pan-nationalism is usually an ethnic and cultural nationalism, but the 'nation' is itself a cluster of related ethnic groups and cultures, such as Slavic peoples. Occasionally pan-nationalism is applied to mono-ethnic nationalism, when the national group is dispersed over a wide area and several states - as in Pan-Germanism.

Diaspora nationalism or, as Benedict Anderson terms it, "long-distance nationalism" generally refers to nationalist feeling among a diaspora such as the Irish in the United States, Jews around the world after the expulsion from Jerusalem BCE , the Lebanese in the Americas and Africa, or Armenians in Europe and the United States.

The essential difference between pan-nationalism and diaspora nationalism is that members of a diaspora , by definition, are no longer resident in their national or ethnic homeland. Traditionally 'Diaspora' refers to a dispersal of a people from a real or imagined 'homeland' due to a cataclysmic disruption, such as war, famine, etc. New networks - new 'roots' - form along the 'routes' travelled by diasporic people, who are connected by a shared desire to return 'home'.


  • Moishe Hundesohn: Ein Hundejahr (German Edition).
  • Linconnue de Hill Chase (Azur) (French Edition).
  • Cultural nationalism.
  • Upside Living in A Downside Economy.
  • nationalism | Definition of nationalism in English by Oxford Dictionaries;
  • nationalism - Wiktionary.

In reality, the desire to return may be eschatological i. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. This article or section possibly contains synthesis of material which does not verifiably mention or relate to the main topic. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. August Learn how and when to remove this template message. Autonomy National identity Self-determination Solidarity. List of nationalist organizations. Anationalism Anti-nationalism Diaspora politics Historiography and nationalism Internationalism Irredentism Revanchism Seasonal or cultural festival.

National mysticism and Nationalism and archaeology. Council for Secular Humanism. State University of New York Press, p.

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Cultural nationalism, neither ethnic nor civic. Archived at the Wayback Machine.

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Considerations on Representative Government. Arab Studies Quarterly , Winter List of nationalist organizations Nationalist Clubs. Retrieved from " https: Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free! What origins we bring to you and your kin.

A word with surprisingly literal origins. Do you feel lucky? How we chose 'justice'. And is one way more correct than the others? How to use a word that literally drives some people nuts. The awkward case of 'his or her'. Identify the word pairs with a common ancestor. Test your knowledge - and maybe learn something along the way. Synonyms for nationalism Synonyms chauvinism , jingoism , superpatriotism Visit the Thesaurus for More.

The Difference Between Nationalism , Patriotism , Sectionalism , and Jingoism Nationalism has a number of near-synonyms, each of which carries its own distinct meaning. Examples of nationalism in a Sentence The war was caused by nationalism and greed. Nazism's almost epic nationalism appealed to downtrodden Germans still suffering the humiliation of being defeated in World War I. Naipaul dies at 85," 11 Aug. First Known Use of nationalism , in the meaning defined at sense 1. Learn More about nationalism.

Resources for nationalism Time Traveler! Explore the year a word first appeared.